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# setCancelHandler(handler:)

Sets the cancellation handler block for the dispatch source.

```
func setCancelHandler(handler: DispatchWorkItem)
```

## Parameters

`handler`

The event handler block to submit to the source’s target queue.

## Discussion

The cancellation handler (if specified) is submitted to the source’s target queue in response to a call to a call to the [`cancel()`](/documentation/Dispatch/DispatchSourceProtocol/cancel()) method once the system has released all references to the source’s underlying handle and the source’s event handler block has returned.

To safely close a file descriptor or destroy a Mach port, a cancellation handler is required for that descriptor or port. Closing the descriptor or port before the cancellation handler runs can result in a race condition. If a new descriptor is allocated with the same value as the recently closed descriptor while the source’s event handler is still running, the event handler may read/write data using the wrong descriptor.

---

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