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# target(name:dependencies:path:exclude:sources:publicHeadersPath:)

Creates a library or executable target.

```
static func target(name: String, dependencies: [Target.Dependency] = [], path: String? = nil, exclude: [String] = [], sources: [String]? = nil, publicHeadersPath: String? = nil) -> Target
```

## Parameters

`name`

The name of the target.

`dependencies`

The dependencies of the target. A dependency can be another target in the package or a product from a package dependency.

`path`

The custom path for the target. By default, the Swift Package Manager requires a target’s sources to reside at predefined search paths;
for example, `[PackageRoot]/Sources/[TargetName]`.
Don’t escape the package root; for example, values like `../Foo` or `/Foo` are invalid.

`exclude`

A list of paths to files or directories that the Swift Package Manager shouldn’t consider to be source or resource files.
A path is relative to the target’s directory.
This parameter has precedence over the [`sources`](/documentation/PackageDescription/Target/sources) parameter.

`sources`

An explicit list of source files. If you provide a path to a directory,
the Swift Package Manager searches for valid source files recursively.

`publicHeadersPath`

The directory containing public headers of a C-family library target.

## Discussion

A target can contain either Swift or C-family source files, but not both. The Swift Package Manager
considers a target to be an executable target if its directory contains a `main.swift`, `main.m`, `main.c`,
or `main.cpp` file. The Swift Package Manager considers all other targets to be library targets.

---

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