Volume Format Comparison

Mac OS Extended (HFS+)

Apple File System (APFS)

Number of allocation blocks

232 (4 billion)

263 (9 quintillion)

File IDs

32-bit

64-bit

Maximum file size

263 bytes

263 bytes

Time stamp granularity

1 second

1 nanosecond

Copy-on-write

Crash protected

Journaled

File and directory clones

Snapshots

Space sharing

Native encryption

Sparse files

Fast directory sizing