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Abbreviations
Standard units of measure used in this developer note include:
A | amperes | MB | megabytes | |
dB | decibels | Mbps | megabits per second | |
GB | gigabytes | Mbit | megabits | |
GHz | gigahertz | MHz | megahertz | |
Hz | hertz | mm | millimeters | |
KB | kilobytes | ns | nanoseconds | |
kg | kilograms | V | volts | |
kHz | kilohertz | VDC | volts direct current | |
mA | milliamperes |
Other abbreviations used in this note include:
$n | hexadecimal value n |
10Base-T | an Ethernet standard for data transmission at 10 Mbits per second |
100Base-TX | an Ethernet standard for data transmission at 100 Mbits per second |
A/D | analog to digital |
AGP | accelerated graphics port |
ANSI | American National Standards Institute |
API | application programming interface |
ATA | Advanced Technology Attachment |
ATAPI | ATA Packet Interface |
BIOS | basic input/output system |
CAS | column address strobe |
CD | compact disc |
CD-R | compact disc-recordable |
CD-ROM | compact disc read-only memory |
CD-RW | compact disc-rewrittable |
CPU | central processing unit |
CRM | Communications Resource Manager |
D/A | digital to analog |
DAA | data access adapter |
DBDMA | descriptor-based direct memory access |
DIMM | Dual Inline Memory Module |
DMA | direct memory access |
DDR | double data rate, a type of SDRAM |
DSSS | direct-sequence spread-spectrum |
DV | digital video |
DVD | digital video disc |
DVD-R | digital video disc-recordable |
DVD-ROM | digital video disc read-only memory |
DVD-RW | digital video disc-rewrittable |
EEPROM | electrically eraseable programmable ROM |
G4 | Generation 4, the fourth generation of PowerPC microprocessors |
GART | graphics address remapping table |
GND | ground |
HFS | hierarchical file system |
HID | human interface device, a class of USB devices |
IC | integrated circuit |
IEC | International Electrotechnical Commission |
I/O | input and output |
ISO | International Organization for Standardization |
JEDEC | Joint Electron Device Engineering Council |
L1 | level 1 or first level |
L2 | level 2 or second level |
LAN | local area network |
LED | light emitting diode |
MAC | media access controller |
Mac OS | Macintosh Operating System |
MPEG | Motion Picture Experts Group |
modem | modulator-demodulator |
NMI | nonmaskable interrupt |
NV-RAM | nonvolatile random-access memory |
OHCI | Open Host Controller Interface |
OS | operating system |
PCI | Peripheral Component Interconnect |
PLL | phase-locked loop |
POST | power-on self test |
RADIUS | Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service |
RAM | random-access memory |
RCA | Radio Corporation of America |
rms | root mean square |
ROM | read-only memory |
RTAS | run-time abstraction services |
SCC | Serial Communications Controller |
SDRAM | synchronous dynamic RAM |
SGRAM | synchronous graphics RAM |
SNR | signal to noise ratio |
SPD | Serial Presence Detect |
THD | total harmonic distortion |
THD+N | total harmonic distortion plus noise |
USB | Universal Serial Bus |
VCC | positive supply voltage (voltage for collectors) |
VIA | versatile interface adapter |
Wi-Fi | Logo used by the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance for certification of interoperability of 802.11 products |
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