/*

     File: SayHello.mm 

 Abstract: This is the file for SayHello, a class that displays messages

 using different languages (Objective-C and C++) and runtime

 environments (Carbon and Cocoa). 

  Version: 1.4 

 Disclaimer: IMPORTANT:  This Apple software is supplied to you by Apple 

 Inc. ("Apple") in consideration of your agreement to the following 

 terms, and your use, installation, modification or redistribution of 

 this Apple software constitutes acceptance of these terms.  If you do 

 not agree with these terms, please do not use, install, modify or 

 redistribute this Apple software. 

 In consideration of your agreement to abide by the following terms, and 

 subject to these terms, Apple grants you a personal, non-exclusive 

 license, under Apple's copyrights in this original Apple software (the 

 "Apple Software"), to use, reproduce, modify and redistribute the Apple 

 Software, with or without modifications, in source and/or binary forms; 

 provided that if you redistribute the Apple Software in its entirety and 

 without modifications, you must retain this notice and the following 

 text and disclaimers in all such redistributions of the Apple Software. 

 Neither the name, trademarks, service marks or logos of Apple Inc. may 

 be used to endorse or promote products derived from the Apple Software 

 without specific prior written permission from Apple.  Except as 

 expressly stated in this notice, no other rights or licenses, express or 

 implied, are granted by Apple herein, including but not limited to any 

 patent rights that may be infringed by your derivative works or by other 

 works in which the Apple Software may be incorporated. 

 The Apple Software is provided by Apple on an "AS IS" basis.  APPLE 

 MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION 

 THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 

 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, REGARDING THE APPLE SOFTWARE OR ITS USE AND 

 OPERATION ALONE OR IN COMBINATION WITH YOUR PRODUCTS. 

 IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL 

 OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 

 SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 

 INTERRUPTION) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE, REPRODUCTION, 

 MODIFICATION AND/OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE APPLE SOFTWARE, HOWEVER CAUSED 

 AND WHETHER UNDER THEORY OF CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), 

 STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF APPLE HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE 

 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 

 Copyright (C) 2011 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved. 

 */

#import "SayHello.h"

#include "FooClass.h"

#include <Carbon/Carbon.h>

@implementation SayHello

//=============================================================================

// Objective-C call from Objective-C

//

- (void)message1:(id)sender

{

    // display an alert message on the screen

    NSRunAlertPanel(@"Regular Obj-C from Obj-C",@"Hello, World! This is a regular old NSRunAlertPanel call in Cocoa!",@"OK",NULL,NULL);

}

//=============================================================================

// This function shows that you can call C++ code from an Objective-C method when using

// the Objective-C++ compiler.

// FYI, if you need to pass a C++ object to a pure ObjC file (a .m file compiled by the regular

// ObjC compiler), you'll need to cast the object to a void *.

//

- (void)message2:(id)sender

{

    int howMany;

    NSString *theAnswer;

    Foo * myCPlusPlusObj; //A C++ object

    //Create and use a new C++ object

    myCPlusPlusObj=new Foo();

    howMany=myCPlusPlusObj->getVariable();

    delete myCPlusPlusObj;

    //Here we put together an NSString that contains the value returned by fooGetVariable()

    theAnswer=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Hello, World! When our C++ object is queried, it tells us that the number is %i!",howMany];

    //Display an alert message on the screen with the string generated above

    NSRunAlertPanel(@"C++ from Obj-C",theAnswer,@"OK",NULL,NULL);

}

//=============================================================================

static OSStatus appCommandHandler(EventHandlerCallRef inCallRef, EventRef inEvent, void* userData);

// This function shows how to call Carbon commands from Objective-C/Cocoa; simply include

// the proper headers and the Carbon frameworks in your project, and away you go!

//

- (void)message3:(id)sender

{

    // this calls into Carbon

    CFBundleRef bundleRef;

    IBNibRef    nibRef;

    OSStatus    err = noErr;

    bundleRef = CFBundleGetMainBundle();    // get our bundle reference of this app

    // get our "Carbon-based" nib file's reference

    err = CreateNibReferenceWithCFBundle(bundleRef, CFSTR("Hello"), &nibRef);

    if (err != noErr)

    {

        NSLog(@"failed to create carbon nib reference");

    }

    else

    {

        WindowRef window = nil;

        // load the "Alert" dialog from the nib file

        err = CreateWindowFromNib(nibRef, CFSTR("Alert"), &window);

        if (err != noErr)

        {

            NSLog(@"failed to create carbon window from nib");

        }

        else

        {

            // install the necessary Carbon Events to interace with the dialog

            EventTypeSpec cmdEvent = { kEventClassCommand, kEventCommandProcess };

            InstallApplicationEventHandler(NewEventHandlerUPP(appCommandHandler), GetEventTypeCount(cmdEvent), &cmdEvent, window, nil);

            ShowWindow(window);

            DisposeNibReference(nibRef);

        }

    }

}

// Carbon Event handler to manage our alert

static OSStatus appCommandHandler(EventHandlerCallRef inCallRef, EventRef inEvent, void* userData)

{

    OSStatus err = eventNotHandledErr;

    if (GetEventKind(inEvent) == kEventCommandProcess)

    {

        HICommand command;

        GetEventParameter(inEvent, kEventParamDirectObject, typeHICommand, NULL, sizeof(HICommand), NULL, &command);

        switch (command.commandID)

        {

            case kHICommandOK:

            {

                // OK button was pressed, remove the window

                DisposeWindow((WindowRef)userData);

                break;

            }

            default:

                break;

        }

    }

    return err;

}

@end