Retired Document
Important: This sample code may not represent best practices for current development. The project may use deprecated symbols and illustrate technologies and techniques that are no longer recommended.
ScriptSupport.h
/* |
File: ScriptSupport.h |
Description: |
General routines for handling the details involved in calling AppleScript |
script handlers from C. These routines are not tied to any particular script, |
so they have been spared out from the rest in this general utility file. |
Author: JM |
Copyright: Copyright (c) 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. |
Disclaimer: IMPORTANT: This Apple software is supplied to you by Apple Computer, Inc. |
("Apple") in consideration of your agreement to the following terms, and your |
use, installation, modification or redistribution of this Apple software |
constitutes acceptance of these terms. If you do not agree with these terms, |
please do not use, install, modify or redistribute this Apple software. |
In consideration of your agreement to abide by the following terms, and subject |
to these terms, Apple grants you a personal, non-exclusive license, under AppleÕs |
copyrights in this original Apple software (the "Apple Software"), to use, |
reproduce, modify and redistribute the Apple Software, with or without |
modifications, in source and/or binary forms; provided that if you redistribute |
the Apple Software in its entirety and without modifications, you must retain |
this notice and the following text and disclaimers in all such redistributions of |
the Apple Software. Neither the name, trademarks, service marks or logos of |
Apple Computer, Inc. may be used to endorse or promote products derived from the |
Apple Software without specific prior written permission from Apple. Except as |
expressly stated in this notice, no other rights or licenses, express or implied, |
are granted by Apple herein, including but not limited to any patent rights that |
may be infringed by your derivative works or by other works in which the Apple |
Software may be incorporated. |
The Apple Software is provided by Apple on an "AS IS" basis. APPLE MAKES NO |
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED |
WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
PURPOSE, REGARDING THE APPLE SOFTWARE OR ITS USE AND OPERATION ALONE OR IN |
COMBINATION WITH YOUR PRODUCTS. |
IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR |
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE |
GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE, REPRODUCTION, MODIFICATION AND/OR DISTRIBUTION |
OF THE APPLE SOFTWARE, HOWEVER CAUSED AND WHETHER UNDER THEORY OF CONTRACT, TORT |
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF APPLE HAS BEEN |
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
Change History (most recent first): |
Fri, Aug 29, 2000 -- created |
*/ |
#ifndef __SCRIPTSUPPORT__ |
#define __SCRIPTSUPPORT__ |
#include <Carbon/Carbon.h> |
/* General routines for handling the details involved in calling AppleScript |
script handlers from C. These routines are not tied to any particular script, |
so they have been spared out from the rest in this general utility file. */ |
/* LoadedScriptInfo saves the persistent state information used by the |
LoadCompiledScript, CallScriptSubroutine, and UnloadCompiledScript routines. */ |
typedef struct { |
ComponentInstance fComponent; /* scripting component */ |
OSAID fContextID; /* compiled script's context ID */ |
} LoadedScriptInfo, *LoadedScriptInfoPtr; |
/* LoadCompiledScript loads the compiled script in the resource file named |
scriptRName with the extension .scpt. The script is prepared and all of the |
state information required to call subroutines in the script is saved in the |
scriptInfo record that is returned. Later, when you call subroutines you |
defined in that script, you will pass scriptInfo to the CallScriptSubroutine |
that uses this information to call the script's subroutines. */ |
OSStatus LoadCompiledScript(CFStringRef scriptRName, LoadedScriptInfoPtr *scriptInfo); |
/* UnloadCompiledScript releases all of the information in the scriptInfo structure. |
Call this routine when you are done using a scriptInfo structure returned by |
LoadCompiledScript. */ |
void UnloadCompiledScript( LoadedScriptInfoPtr scriptInfo ); |
/* CallScriptSubroutine is used for calling script handlers that are in a compiled |
script loaded by LoadCompiledScript. you provide the script reference loaded by |
LoadCompiledScript, the name of the handler you would like to execute, and a list |
of parameters to be passed to the subroutine. Any data returned by the script |
handler will be placed in the resultData descriptor (if you provide one), and |
any errors generated will be described as text (when possible) in the error |
messaged descriptor (if you provide one). */ |
OSStatus CallScriptSubroutine( |
LoadedScriptInfoPtr scriptInfo, /* returned by LoadCompiledScript */ |
char* subroutineName, /* the name off the subroutine - must be all lowercase */ |
AEDescList *subroutineParameters, /* positionally ordered list of parameters */ |
AEDesc *resultData, /* returned data from the script - can be NULL */ |
AEDesc *errorMessages /* error messages - can be NULL */ |
); |
/* AEBuildErrorToAEDesc converts an AEBuildError error descriptor into |
a unicode text AEDesc. If an error occurs, then the descriptor is |
initialized to a typeNull desc. This is a utility routine for finding |
problems in your AEBuild strings. */ |
void AEBuildErrorToAEDesc(AEBuildError *error, AEDesc *errorTextDesc); |
/* The following conversion routines are here mostly for illustration |
showing how to convert different types to AEDesc records that |
you can pass to scripts as parameters or from AEDesc records that you |
receive from scripts as results. In some cases, the implementation is |
trivial, though they are included because the discovery of the trivial |
implementation may not necessairly be so. */ |
/* AEDescToAlias and AliasToAEDesc are convenience routines for |
converting AliasHandles to and from AEDesc records */ |
OSStatus AEDescToAlias( AEDesc *aliasDesc, AliasHandle *theAlias ); |
OSStatus AliasToAEDesc( AliasHandle theAlias, AEDesc *theAliasDesc ); |
/* AEDescToCFString and CFStringToAEDesc are convenience routines for |
converting CFStringRefs to and from AEDesc records */ |
OSStatus AEDescToCFString( AEDesc *stringDescriptor, CFStringRef *theString ); |
OSStatus CFStringToAEDesc( CFStringRef theString, AEDesc *theUnicodeDesc ); |
/* AEDescToBoolean and BooleanToAEDesc are convenience routines for |
converting Boolean values to and from AEDesc records */ |
OSStatus AEDescToBoolean( AEDesc *boolDesc, Boolean *theValue ); |
OSStatus BooleanToAEDesc( Boolean theValue, AEDesc *theBoolDesc ); |
/* AEDescToLong and LongToAEDesc are convenience routines for |
converting integer values to and from AEDesc records */ |
OSStatus AEDescToLong( AEDesc *longDesc, long *theValue ); |
OSStatus LongToAEDesc( long theValue, AEDesc *theLongDesc ); |
#endif |
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