NaiveFormat.h

/*
 
File: NaiveFormat.h, part of ExampleIPBCodec
 
Abstract: Definitions for a naive compression format and an internal planar YUV 4:2:0 format.
 
Version: 1.0
 
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*/
 
#ifndef NAIVEFORMAT_H
#define NAIVEFORMAT_H
 
#include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
 
/*
  Frame data format:
    4 bytes: header size = 11
    4 bytes: check code (kNaiveHeaderCheckCode)
    1 byte:  1 if this frame is a reset point for the stream (key frame / sync frame), 0 if not
    1 byte:  0 if a standalone frame, 1 if frame is predicted from prior frames
    1 byte:  0 if droppable, or buffer index if this frame should be stored to help decode other frames (it cannot be predicted from a frame in the same buffer)
    4 bytes: p+8
    4 bytes: 'y ->' (kNaiveYPlaneCode)
    p bytes: Y encoded plane (see below for plane format)
    4 bytes: q+8
    4 bytes: 'u ->' (kNaiveCbPlaneCode)
    q bytes: Cb encoded plane (downsampled by 2x2)
    4 bytes: r+8
    4 bytes: 'v ->' (kNaiveCrPlaneCode)
    r bytes: Cr encoded plane (downsampled by 2x2)
    4 bytes: 0
    4 bytes: 0
    
  Encoded plane data format:
    for each 8x8 block:
      1 byte: 0 for I-block, or 1-based source buffer index for prediction
      1 byte: first bit = s (bits labelled 7..0).  0 if no bits stored.
      1 byte: # bits stored = t.  0 if no bits stored.
      8*t bytes: 1 bit per byte; first MSB bit is for top-left byte of block, next bit is one byte right, etc.
 */
 
enum {
    kNaiveHeaderCheckCode = 'naiv',
    kNaiveYPlaneCode = 'y ->',
    kNaiveCbPlaneCode = 'u ->',
    kNaiveCrPlaneCode = 'v ->'
};
 
enum {
    kMaxStoredFrames = 2
};
 
struct InternalPixelPlane {
    UInt8 *planeBaseAddr;
    size_t planeRowBytes;
};
struct InternalPixelBuffer {
    struct InternalPixelPlane planeArray[3];
};
 
// Utilities to free and allocate internal pixel buffers.
extern void 
freeInternalPixelBuffer( struct InternalPixelBuffer *buffer );
 
extern OSStatus 
callocInternalPixelBuffer( size_t width, size_t height, struct InternalPixelBuffer *buffer );
 
#endif // NAIVEFORMAT_H