Source/GettingMoreInfo.c

/*
    File:       GetingMoreInfo.c
    
    Description: This example demonstrates how to extract image information using Graphics Importers.
                 Note: This application uses standard output (and SIOUX on the Mac with CodeWarriror)
 
    Author:     QuickTime Engineering, DTS
 
    Copyright:  © Copyright 1999 - 2002 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
    
    Disclaimer: IMPORTANT:  This Apple software is supplied to you by Apple Computer, Inc.
                ("Apple") in consideration of your agreement to the following terms, and your
                use, installation, modification or redistribution of this Apple software
                constitutes acceptance of these terms.  If you do not agree with these terms,
                please do not use, install, modify or redistribute this Apple software.
 
                In consideration of your agreement to abide by the following terms, and subject
                to these terms, Apple grants you a personal, non-exclusive license, under AppleÕs
                copyrights in this original Apple software (the "Apple Software"), to use,
                reproduce, modify and redistribute the Apple Software, with or without
                modifications, in source and/or binary forms; provided that if you redistribute
                the Apple Software in its entirety and without modifications, you must retain
                this notice and the following text and disclaimers in all such redistributions of
                the Apple Software.  Neither the name, trademarks, service marks or logos of
                Apple Computer, Inc. may be used to endorse or promote products derived from the
                Apple Software without specific prior written permission from Apple.  Except as
                expressly stated in this notice, no other rights or licenses, express or implied,
                are granted by Apple herein, including but not limited to any patent rights that
                may be infringed by your derivative works or by other works in which the Apple
                Software may be incorporated.
 
                The Apple Software is provided by Apple on an "AS IS" basis.  APPLE MAKES NO
                WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED
                WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
                PURPOSE, REGARDING THE APPLE SOFTWARE OR ITS USE AND OPERATION ALONE OR IN
                COMBINATION WITH YOUR PRODUCTS.
 
                IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR
                CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
                GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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                ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                
    Change History (most recent first): <2> 4/22/02 released as dts sample code
                                        <1> 4/1/99 initial release
 
*/
 
#include "MacShell.h"
 
#ifndef __APPLE_CC__
    #include <SIOUX.h>
    #include <Console.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
#endif
 
void GetMoreInfo( void )
{   
    OSErr  err = noErr;
    Handle hOpenTypeList = NewHandle(0);
    long   numTypes = 0;
    FSSpec theFSSpec;
    GraphicsImportComponent importer = 0;
    Str31 name;
    OSType udType;
    short count, i;
    Handle h = NULL;
    Ptr p;
    char nul = 0;
    ImageDescriptionHandle desc = NULL;
    CTabHandle colorTable = NULL;
    UserData userData = 0;
    MatrixRecord defaultMatrix;
    RGBColor defaultOpColor;
    Rect defaultSourceRect;
    Handle colorSyncProfile = NULL;
    RgnHandle defaultClip = NULL;
    long defaultGraphicsMode;
    short drawsAllPixels;
    
#ifndef __MACH__
    SIOUXSettings.standalone = false;
    SIOUXSettings.initializeTB = false;
    SIOUXSettings.setupmenus = false;
    SIOUXSettings.autocloseonquit = true;
    SIOUXSettings.asktosaveonclose = false;
    SIOUXSetTitle( "\pGet More Info" );
#endif
    
    printf( "Choose an image file...\n\n" );
 
    BuildGraphicsImporterValidFileTypes( hOpenTypeList, &numTypes );
    HLock( hOpenTypeList );
    
    // prompt for an image file.
    err = GetOneFileWithPreview(numTypes, (OSTypePtr)*hOpenTypeList, &theFSSpec, NULL);
    DisposeHandle( hOpenTypeList );
    if (err) return;
    
    // locate and open a graphics importer component
    err = GetGraphicsImporterForFile( &theFSSpec, &importer );
 
    // get the file's image description.
    err = GraphicsImportGetImageDescription( importer,  // importer instance
                                             &desc );   // ptr to ImageDescriptionHandle
    if( desc && *desc ) {
        // print basic statistics from the image description.
        printf( "Image width:   %d\n", (*desc)->width );
        printf( "Image height:  %d\n", (*desc)->height );
        printf( "Depth:         %d\n", (*desc)->depth );
        BlockMoveData( (*desc)->name, name, sizeof(name) );
        CopyPascalStringToC(name, (char *)name);
        printf( "Format:        %s\n", name);
        printf( "Resolution:    %.1f x %.1f dpi\n", Fix2X((*desc)->hRes), Fix2X((*desc)->vRes) );
        
        // an image description may contain a CLUT (Color Look Up Table)
        if( ((*desc)->depth < 16) || ((*desc)->depth > 32) ) {
            // get the CTable from the image description
            err = GetImageDescriptionCTable( desc,          // importer instance
                                             &colorTable ); // ptr to CTabHandle
            if( colorTable ) {
                printf( "\nImage has a color table.\n" );
                DisposeCTable( colorTable );
            }
        }
    }
        
    // NOTE: GraphicsImportGetNaturalBounds() is just shorthand that builds a 
    // rectangle from the image description's width and height.
    
    // get and print out the file's metadata
    
    // create a new user data structure  
    err = NewUserData( &userData );
    
    // extract metadata from an image and add it to an already alocated user data structure
    err = GraphicsImportGetMetaData( importer,      // importer instance
                                     userData );    // user data structure
    
    h = NewHandle(0);
    
    //  retrieve the first user data type from the user data list
    udType = GetNextUserDataType( userData, // user data list
                                  0 );      // user data type, 0 to retrieve first user data type
    if( 0 != udType ) {
        printf( "\nMeta-data:\n" );
        do {            
            // determine the number of items of a given type in a user data list
            count = CountUserDataType( userData, udType );
            for( i = 1; i <= count; i++ ) {
                // if the first letter of udType is 0xA9, the copyright symbol, 
                // then use GetUserDataText instead of GetUserData
                // there's a list of interesting user data types in <Movies.h>
                if( (udType>>24) == 0xA9 ) {
                    // retrieve language-tagged text from an item
                    err = GetUserDataText( userData,        // user data list
                                           h,               // handle to recieve the data
                                           udType,          // user item's type value
                                           i,               // item's index value
                                           langEnglish );   // language code of text to be retrieved    
                    // nul-terminate the string in the handle.
                    PtrAndHand( &nul, h, 1 );
                    // turn any CRs into spaces (to work around SIOUX behavior).
                    p = *h; while( *p ) { if( *p == 13 ) *p = ' '; p++; };
                    HLock( h );
                    printf( "  %c%c%c%c: %s\n", (char)(udType>>24), (char)(udType>>16), 
                            (char)(udType>>8), (char)udType, *h );
                    HUnlock( h );
                }
                else {
                    // get a specified user data item
                    err = GetUserData( userData,    // user data list
                                       h,           // handle to recieve the data
                                       udType,      // user item's type value
                                       i );         // item's index value
                    printf( "  %c%c%c%c: [%ld bytes]\n", (char)(udType>>24), (char)(udType>>16), 
                            (char)(udType>>8), (char)udType, GetHandleSize(h) );
                }
            }
            //  retrieve the next user data type from the user data list
            udType = GetNextUserDataType( userData, udType );
        } while( 0 != udType );
    }
    DisposeUserData( userData );
    DisposeHandle( h );
    printf( "\n" );
    
    // print out some more esoteric properties
    err = GraphicsImportGetDefaultMatrix( importer, &defaultMatrix );
    if( noErr == err )
        printf( "Image has default matrix (matrix type %d).\n", GetMatrixType( &defaultMatrix ) );
 
    err = GraphicsImportGetDefaultClip( importer, &defaultClip );
    if( noErr == err )
        printf( "Image has default clip.\n" );
    
    err = GraphicsImportGetDefaultGraphicsMode( importer, &defaultGraphicsMode, &defaultOpColor );
    if( noErr == err )
        printf( "Image has default graphics mode %ld.\n", defaultGraphicsMode );
 
    err = GraphicsImportGetDefaultSourceRect( importer, &defaultSourceRect );
    if( noErr == err )
        printf( "Image has default rectangle (%d,%d,%d,%d).\n", 
                 defaultSourceRect.left, defaultSourceRect.top, 
                 defaultSourceRect.right, defaultSourceRect.bottom );
 
    // If we call GraphicsImportGetColorSyncProfile for an image that has a ColorSync profile,a generic profile
    // will be returned to avoid incorrect matching (this is because the base graphics importer will perform ColorSync
    // matching). So, to opt out of automatic ColorSync matching and access actual embedded profiles, we need to set the
    // kGraphicsImporterDontUseColorMatching flag.
    GraphicsImportSetFlags(importer, kGraphicsImporterDontUseColorMatching);
    err = GraphicsImportGetColorSyncProfile( importer, &colorSyncProfile );
    if( ( noErr == err ) && ( NULL != colorSyncProfile ) )
        printf( "Image has a ColorSync profile (%ld bytes).\n", GetHandleSize( colorSyncProfile ) );
    
    // might this image have holes?  
    drawsAllPixels = graphicsImporterDrawsAllPixels;
    
    // find out if the graphics importer expects to draw every pixel
    // as some image file formats permit non-rectangular images or images
    // with transparent regions when such an image is drawn, not every
    // pixel in the boundary rectangle will be changed
    // ignore any error
    GraphicsImportDoesDrawAllPixels( importer,          // importer instance
                                     &drawsAllPixels ); // ptr to value describing predicted drawing behaviour
    switch( drawsAllPixels ) {
        case graphicsImporterDrawsAllPixels:
            printf( "Image will overwrite every pixel in its DestRect.\n" );
            break;
        case graphicsImporterDoesntDrawAllPixels:
            printf( "Image will not overwrite every pixel in its DestRect.\n" );
            break;
        case graphicsImporterDontKnowIfDrawAllPixels:
            printf( "Image may or may not overwrite every pixel in its DestRect.\n" );
            break;
    }
 
    // Note: In a multiple-image file, the image description, metadata, 
    // default settings, etc. can be different for each image.
    
    CloseComponent( importer );
    DisposeHandle( (Handle)desc );
    if( defaultClip ) DisposeRgn( defaultClip );
    DisposeHandle( colorSyncProfile );
    
    printf( "\nPausing, press any key to continue.\n\n" );
    pause();
}