SpecialProtocol.m
/* |
File: SpecialProtocol.m |
Abstract: Our custom NSURLProtocol. |
Version: 1.1 |
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*/ |
#import <Foundation/NSError.h> |
#import "SpecialProtocol.h" |
#import "MyController.h" |
/* NSImage -> jfif utility category. */ |
@implementation NSImage (JFIFConversionUtils) |
/* returns jpeg file interchange format encoded data for an NSImage regardless of the |
original NSImage encoding format. compressionValue is between 0 and 1. |
values 0.6 thru 0.7 are fine for most purposes. */ |
- (NSData *)JFIFData:(float) compressionValue { |
NSLog(@"%@ received %@", self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd)); |
/* convert the NSImage into a raster representation. */ |
NSBitmapImageRep* myBitmapImageRep = [NSBitmapImageRep imageRepWithData: [self TIFFRepresentation]]; |
/* convert the bitmap raster representation into a jfif data stream */ |
NSDictionary* propertyDict = |
[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:compressionValue] |
forKey: NSImageCompressionFactor]; |
/* return the jfif encoded data */ |
return [myBitmapImageRep representationUsingType: NSJPEGFileType properties:propertyDict]; |
} |
@end |
/* data passing categories on NSURLRequest and NSMutableURLRequest. see the |
header file for more info. */ |
@implementation NSURLRequest (SpecialProtocol) |
- (NSDictionary *)specialVars { |
NSLog(@"%@ received %@", self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd)); |
return [NSURLProtocol propertyForKey:[SpecialProtocol specialProtocolVarsKey] inRequest:self]; |
} |
@end |
@implementation NSMutableURLRequest (SpecialProtocol) |
- (void)setSpecialVars:(NSDictionary *)specialVars { |
NSLog(@"%@ received %@", self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd)); |
NSDictionary *specialVarsCopy = [specialVars copy]; |
[NSURLProtocol setProperty:specialVarsCopy |
forKey:[SpecialProtocol specialProtocolVarsKey] inRequest:self]; |
[specialVarsCopy release]; |
} |
@end |
@implementation SpecialProtocol |
/* our own class method. Here we return the NSString used to mark |
urls handled by our special protocol. */ |
+ (NSString*) specialProtocolScheme { |
return @"special"; |
} |
/* our own class method. Here we return the NSString used to identify |
the property we add to the NSURLRequest object for passing around data. */ |
+ (NSString*) specialProtocolVarsKey { |
return @"specialVarsKey"; |
} |
/* our own class method. We call this routine to handle registration |
of our special protocol. You should call this routine BEFORE any urls |
specifying your special protocol scheme are presented to webkit. */ |
+ (void) registerSpecialProtocol { |
static BOOL inited = NO; |
if ( ! inited ) { |
[NSURLProtocol registerClass:[SpecialProtocol class]]; |
inited = YES; |
} |
} |
/* class method for protocol called by webview to determine if this |
protocol should be used to load the request. */ |
+ (BOOL)canInitWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)theRequest { |
NSLog(@"%@ received %@ with url='%@' and scheme='%@'", |
self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), |
[[theRequest URL] absoluteString], [[theRequest URL] scheme]); |
/* get the scheme from the URL */ |
NSString *theScheme = [[theRequest URL] scheme]; |
/* return true if it matches the scheme we're using for our protocol. */ |
return ([theScheme caseInsensitiveCompare: [SpecialProtocol specialProtocolScheme]] == NSOrderedSame ); |
} |
/* if canInitWithRequest returns true, then webKit will call your |
canonicalRequestForRequest method so you have an opportunity to modify |
the NSURLRequest before processing the request */ |
+ (NSURLRequest *)canonicalRequestForRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request { |
NSLog(@"%@ received %@", self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd)); |
/* we don't do any special processing here, though we include this |
method because all subclasses must implement this method. */ |
return request; |
} |
/* our main loading routine. This is where we do most of our processing |
for our class. In this case, all we are doing is taking the path part |
of the url and rendering it in 36 point system font as a jpeg file. The |
interesting part is that we create the jpeg entirely in memory and return |
it back for rendering in the webView. */ |
- (void)startLoading { |
NSLog(@"%@ received %@ - start", self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd)); |
/* retrieve the current request. */ |
NSURLRequest *request = [self request]; |
/* extract our special variables from the request. */ |
NSDictionary* specialVars = [request specialVars]; |
if (specialVars) { |
/* extract a reference to our WebResourceLoadDelegate object. */ |
MyController* theCaller = (MyController*) [specialVars objectForKey:[MyController callerKey]]; |
if (theCaller) { |
[theCaller callbackFromSpecialRequest: request]; |
} |
} |
/* Since the scheme is free to encode the url in any way it chooses, here |
we are using the url text to identify files names in our resources folder |
that we would like to display. */ |
/* get the path component from the url */ |
NSString* theString = [[[request URL] path] substringFromIndex:1]; |
/* set up some font attributes we'll use for rendering the path string to an NSImage */ |
NSDictionary* fontAttrs = |
[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys: |
[NSColor redColor], NSForegroundColorAttributeName, |
[NSFont systemFontOfSize:36], NSFontAttributeName, |
nil]; |
/* calculate the size of the rendered string */ |
NSSize tsz = [theString sizeWithAttributes:fontAttrs]; |
/* allocate an NSImage with large dimensions enough to draw the entire string. */ |
NSImage *myImage = [[[NSImage alloc] initWithSize: tsz] autorelease]; |
/* draw the string into the NSImage */ |
[myImage lockFocus]; |
[theString drawAtPoint:NSMakePoint(0,0) withAttributes:fontAttrs]; |
[myImage unlockFocus]; |
/* retrieve the jfif data for the image */ |
NSData *data = [myImage JFIFData: 0.75]; |
/* create the response record, set the mime type to jpeg */ |
NSURLResponse *response = |
[[NSURLResponse alloc] initWithURL:[request URL] |
MIMEType:@"image/jpeg" |
expectedContentLength:-1 |
textEncodingName:nil]; |
/* get a reference to the client so we can hand off the data */ |
id<NSURLProtocolClient> client = [self client]; |
/* turn off caching for this response data */ |
[client URLProtocol:self didReceiveResponse:response |
cacheStoragePolicy:NSURLCacheStorageNotAllowed]; |
/* set the data in the response to our jfif data */ |
[client URLProtocol:self didLoadData:data]; |
/* notify that we completed loading */ |
[client URLProtocolDidFinishLoading:self]; |
/* we can release our copy */ |
[response release]; |
/* if an error occured during our load, here is the code we would |
execute to send that information back to webKit. We're not using it here, |
but you will probably want to use this code for proper error handling. */ |
if (0) { /* in case of error */ |
int resultCode; |
resultCode = NSURLErrorResourceUnavailable; |
[client URLProtocol:self didFailWithError:[NSError errorWithDomain:NSURLErrorDomain |
code:resultCode userInfo:nil]]; |
} |
/* added the extra log statement here so you can see that stopLoading is called |
by the underlying machinery before we leave this routine. */ |
NSLog(@"%@ received %@ - end", self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd)); |
} |
/* called to stop loading or to abort loading. We don't do anything special |
here. */ |
- (void)stopLoading |
{ |
NSLog(@"%@ received %@", self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd)); |
} |
@end |
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