src/TimeCode.java

/*
 
 File: TimeCode.java
 
 Abstract: Demonstrates addition of a TimeCode to an existing QuickTime movie.
 
 Version: 1.2
 
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 */ 
 
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
 
import quicktime.*;
import quicktime.io.*;
import quicktime.qd.*;
import quicktime.std.*;
import quicktime.std.image.*;
import quicktime.std.movies.*;
import quicktime.std.movies.media.*;
import quicktime.std.qtcomponents.*;
import quicktime.util.*;
import quicktime.app.view.*;
 
public class TimeCode extends Frame {   
    
    public static void main (String args[]) {
        try {
            QTSession.open ();          
            TimeCode tc = new TimeCode("QT in Java");
                // this will lay out and resize the Frame to the size of the Movie
            tc.pack();
            tc.show();
            tc.toFront();
        } catch (QTException e) {
                // catch a userCanceledErr and just exit the program
            if (e.errorCode() != Errors.userCanceledErr)
                e.printStackTrace();
            else
                System.out.println ("UserCanceled : Application needs media file to run. Quitting....");
            QTSession.close();
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
 
    TimeCode (String title) throws QTException {
        super (title);
        
            // prompt the user to select a movie file
        qtf = QTFile.standardGetFilePreview(QTFile.kStandardQTFileTypes);
            
            // open the selected file and make a Movie from it
        OpenMovieFile movieFile = OpenMovieFile.asRead(qtf);
        theMovie = Movie.fromFile (movieFile);
            
            // make a MovieController from the resultant Movie
            // enabling the keys so the user can interact with the movie with the keyboard
        mc = new MovieController (theMovie);
        mc.setKeysEnabled (true);
            
            // make a QTComponent so that the MovieController has somewhere to draw
            // and add it to the Frame
        qtc = QTFactory.makeQTComponent(mc);
        add ((Component) qtc);
                
            // add a file menu to add/remove time code to the movie
        new FileMenu (this);
 
            // add a Window Listener to this frame 
            // that will close down the QTSession, dispose of the Frame
            // which will close the window - where we exit
        addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter () {
            public void windowClosing (WindowEvent e) {
                QTSession.close();
                dispose();
            }
 
            public void windowClosed (WindowEvent e) { 
                System.exit(0);
            }
        });
    }
    
MovieController mc;
Movie theMovie;
QTComponent qtc;
QTFile qtf;
 
    public void goAway () {
        QTSession.close();
        dispose();
        System.exit(0);
    }
 
    public void addTimecodeToMovie () {     
        try {
            Track myTrack = theMovie.getIndTrackType (1, StdQTConstants.timeCodeMediaType, 
                                                        StdQTConstants.movieTrackMediaType );
                //only allow one time code track in movie
            if (myTrack != null) 
                return;
 
 
            // Get the (first) visual track; this track determines the width of the new timecode track
            Track theVisualTrack = theMovie.getIndTrackType (1, StdQTConstants.visualMediaCharacteristic, 
                                                            StdQTConstants.movieTrackCharacteristic );
            
            QDDimension dim = null;
            // Get movie and track attributes
            int movieTimeScale = theMovie.getTimeScale();
 
                // Create the timecode track and media
            if (theVisualTrack == null) {
                QDRect r = mc.getBounds();
                dim = new QDDimension (r.getWidth(), r.getHeight());
            } else {
                Media theVisualTrackMedia = Media.fromTrack (theVisualTrack);
                dim = theVisualTrack.getSize();
            }
            
            Track theTCTrack = theMovie.newTrack ((float)dim.getWidth(), (float)dim.getHeight(), 0);            
            TimeCodeMedia theTCMedia = new TimeCodeMedia (theTCTrack, movieTimeScale);
            TimeCoder theTimeCoder = theTCMedia.getTimeCodeHandler();
 
            // Set up a TimeCodeDef
            TimeCodeDef myTCDef = new TimeCodeDef();
                //30 frames a second time code reading
            int tcdFlags = StdQTConstants.tc24HourMax;
            myTCDef.setFlags (tcdFlags);
            myTCDef.setTimeScale (3000);
            myTCDef.setFrameDuration (100);
            myTCDef.setFramesPerSecond (30);
            /*
                For drop frame 29.97 fps
                tcdFlags |= StdQTConstants.tcDropFrame;
                myTCDef.setTimeScale (2997);
            */
            // Start the timecode at 0:0:0:0
            TimeCodeTime myTCTime = new TimeCodeTime (0, 0, 0, 0);
 
            // Change the text options to Green on Black.
            String myTCString = theTimeCoder.timeCodeToString (myTCDef, myTCTime);
            TCTextOptions myTCTextOptions = theTimeCoder.getDisplayOptions();
            int textSize = myTCTextOptions.getTXSize();
            myTCTextOptions.setForeColor (QDColor.green);
            myTCTextOptions.setBackColor (QDColor.black);
            theTimeCoder.setDisplayOptions (myTCTextOptions);
 
        // Figure out the timecode track geometry
            QDDimension tcDim = theTCTrack.getSize();
            tcDim.setHeight( textSize + 2 );
            theTCTrack.setSize (tcDim);
            if (dim.getHeight() > 0) {
                Matrix TCMatrix = theTCTrack.getMatrix();
                TCMatrix.translate (0, dim.getHeight());
                theTCTrack.setMatrix (TCMatrix);
            }
                                    
            // add a sample to the timecode track
            //
            // each sample in a timecode track provides timecode information for a span of movie time;
            // here, we add a single sample that spans the entire movie duration
 
            // the sample data contains a frame number that identifies one or more content frames
            // that use the timecode; this value (a long integer) identifies the first frame that
            // uses the timecode.  For our purposes this will probably always be zero, but it can't
            // hurt to go the full 9.
            int frameNumber = theTimeCoder.toFrameNumber (myTCTime, myTCDef);
            int[] frameNumberAr = { frameNumber };
            QTHandle myFrameNumHandle = new QTHandle (4, false);
            myFrameNumHandle.copyFromArray (0, frameNumberAr, 0, 1);
 
            // create and configure a new timecode description
            TimeCodeDescription myTCDescription = new TimeCodeDescription ();
            myTCDescription.setTimeCodeDef (myTCDef);           
 
            // edit the track media
            theTCMedia.beginEdits();    
            
                // since we created the track with the same timescale as the movie,
                // we don't need to convert the duration
                theTCMedia.addSample (myFrameNumHandle, 
                                        0, 
                                        myFrameNumHandle.getSize(), 
                                        theMovie.getDuration(), 
                                        myTCDescription, 
                                        1, 
                                        0);
            theTCMedia.endEdits();  
            
            theTCTrack.insertMedia (0, 0, theMovie.getDuration(), 1.0F);
            
            // this code saves the TimeCode to the movie
        /*
            OpenMovieFile outStream = OpenMovieFile.asWrite (qtf); 
            theMovie.addResource (outStream, movieInDataForkResID, qtf.getName());
            outStream.close();
        */
        
            // Make the timecode visible
            int tcFlags = theTimeCoder.getFlags();
            tcFlags |= StdQTConstants.tcdfShowTimeCode;
            theTimeCoder.setFlags (tcFlags, StdQTConstants.tcdfShowTimeCode);
            
            changedMovie ();
        } catch (QTException err) {
            err.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
 
    public void deleteTimeCodeTracks () {
        try {
            Track myTrack = null;
            do {
                myTrack = theMovie.getIndTrackType (1, StdQTConstants.timeCodeMediaType, 
                                                        StdQTConstants.movieTrackMediaType );
                if (myTrack != null) 
                    theMovie.removeTrack( myTrack );
 
            } while (myTrack != null);
            
            // if you previous saved the time code to the movie
            // removing the time code track you also need to update the movie file
        /*
            OpenMovieFile outStream = OpenMovieFile.asWrite (qtf); 
            theMovie.addResource (outStream, movieInDataForkResID, qtf.getName());
            outStream.close();
        */
            
            changedMovie();
        } catch (QTException err) {
            err.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    private void changedMovie () throws QTException {
        // tell the controller that we have changed the movie
        mc.movieChanged();
                repaint();
        // this will resize the frame to the current (new) size of the movie
        // the QTCanvas will be resized as a result of this call
        pack();
    }
}