# Publishers.Retry A publisher that attempts to recreate its subscription to a failed upstream publisher. ``` struct Retry where Upstream : Publisher ``` ## Topics ### Creating a retry publisher [`init(upstream:retries:)`](/documentation/Combine/Publishers/Retry/init(upstream:retries:)) Creates a publisher that attempts to recreate its subscription to a failed upstream publisher. ### Declaring supporting types [`Publishers.Retry.Output`](/documentation/Combine/Publishers/Retry/Output) The kind of values published by this publisher. [`Publishers.Retry.Failure`](/documentation/Combine/Publishers/Retry/Failure) The kind of errors this publisher might publish. ### Inspecting publisher properties [`upstream`](/documentation/Combine/Publishers/Retry/upstream) The publisher from which this publisher receives elements. [`retries`](/documentation/Combine/Publishers/Retry/retries) The maximum number of retry attempts to perform. ### Comparing publishers [`==(_:_:)`](/documentation/Combine/Publishers/Retry/==(_:_:)) Returns a Boolean value that indicates whether two publishers are equivalent. --- Copyright © 2026 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | [Terms of Use](https://www.apple.com/legal/internet-services/terms/site.html) | [Privacy Policy](https://www.apple.com/privacy/privacy-policy)