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  "identifier" : "/documentation/SwiftUI/View/fileImporter(isPresented:allowedContentTypes:onCompletion:)",
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# fileImporter(isPresented:allowedContentTypes:onCompletion:)

Presents a system dialog for allowing the user to import an existing
file.

```
nonisolated func fileImporter(isPresented: Binding<Bool>, allowedContentTypes: [UTType], onCompletion: @escaping (Result<URL, any Error>) -> Void) -> some View
```

## Parameters

`isPresented`

A binding to whether the dialog should be shown.

`allowedContentTypes`

The list of supported content types which can
be imported.

`onCompletion`

A callback that will be invoked when the operation has
succeeded or failed. To access the received URLs, call `startAccessingSecurityScopedResource`.
When the access is no longer required, call `stopAccessingSecurityScopedResource`.

- result: A `Result` indicating whether the operation succeeded or
  failed.

## Discussion

In order for the dialog to appear, `isPresented` must be `true`. When
the operation is finished, `isPresented` will be set to `false` before
`onCompletion` is called. If the user cancels the operation,
`isPresented` will be set to `false` and `onCompletion` will not be
called.

> Note: This dialog provides security-scoped URLs.
> Call the ``startAccessingSecurityScopedResource`` method to access or bookmark
> the URLs, and the ``stopAccessingSecurityScopedResource`` method
> to release the access.

For example, an application can have a button that allows the user to choose the default directory
with document templates loaded on every launch. Such a button might look like this:

```
 struct PickTemplatesDirectoryButton: View {
     @State private var showFileImporter = false
     var onTemplatesDirectoryPicked: (URL) -> Void

     var body: some View {
         Button {
             showFileImporter = true
         } label: {
             Label("Choose templates directory", systemImage: "folder.circle")
         }
         .fileImporter(
             isPresented: $showFileImporter,
             allowedContentTypes: [.directory]
         ) { result in
              switch result {
              case .success(let directory):
                  // gain access to the directory
                  let gotAccess = directory.startAccessingSecurityScopedResource()
                  if !gotAccess { return }
                  // access the directory URL
                  // (read templates in the directory, make a bookmark, etc.)
                  onTemplatesDirectoryPicked(directory)
                  // release access
                  directory.stopAccessingSecurityScopedResource()
              case .failure(let error):
                  // handle error
                  print(error)
              }
         }
     }
 }
```

> Note: Changing `allowedContentTypes` while the file importer is
> presented will have no immediate effect, however will apply the next
> time it is presented.

To further configure the dialog’s appearance and behavior, use these
view modifiers: [`fileDialogDefaultDirectory(_:)`](/documentation/SwiftUI/View/fileDialogDefaultDirectory(_:)),
[`fileDialogConfirmationLabel(_:)`](/documentation/SwiftUI/View/fileDialogConfirmationLabel(_:)), [`fileDialogMessage(_:)`](/documentation/SwiftUI/View/fileDialogMessage(_:)),
[`fileDialogBrowserOptions(_:)`](/documentation/SwiftUI/View/fileDialogBrowserOptions(_:)), [`fileDialogURLEnabled(_:)`](/documentation/SwiftUI/View/fileDialogURLEnabled(_:)),
[`fileDialogImportsUnresolvedAliases(_:)`](/documentation/SwiftUI/View/fileDialogImportsUnresolvedAliases(_:)), and
[`fileDialogCustomizationID(_:)`](/documentation/SwiftUI/View/fileDialogCustomizationID(_:)).

---

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