Retired Document
Important: This sample code may not represent best practices for current development. The project may use deprecated symbols and illustrate technologies and techniques that are no longer recommended.
CalcMask.c
/* |
File: CalcCMask & CalcMask.c |
Contains: This snippet shows how to use both CalcCMask or |
CalcMask to create a mask given a source bitmap |
image. As decribed on pages IV-24 and V-72 of |
Inside Mac, the two routines compute a destination |
bitmap image with 1's only in the pixels where |
paint can not leak from any of the outer edges. |
This is similar to the lasso tool found in many |
drawing apps. |
Written by: EL |
Copyright: Copyright © 1992-1999 by Apple Computer, Inc., All Rights Reserved. |
You may incorporate this Apple sample source code into your program(s) without |
restriction. This Apple sample source code has been provided "AS IS" and the |
responsibility for its operation is yours. You are not permitted to redistribute |
this Apple sample source code as "Apple sample source code" after having made |
changes. If you're going to re-distribute the source, we require that you make |
it clear in the source that the code was descended from Apple sample source |
code, but that you've made changes. |
Change History (most recent first): |
08/2000 JM Carbonized, non-Carbon code is commented out |
for demonstration purposes. |
7/8/1999 KG Updated for Metrowerks Codewarror Pro 2.1 |
*/ |
#ifdef __MWERKS__ |
// includes for MetroWerks CodeWarrior |
#include "CarbonPrefix.h" |
#include <Dialogs.h> |
#include <Fonts.h> |
#include <QDOffscreen.h> |
#include <Resources.h> |
#else |
#ifdef __APPLE_CC__ |
// includes for ProjectBuilder |
#include <Carbon/Carbon.h> |
#else |
// includes for MPW |
#include <Carbon.h> |
#endif |
#endif |
/* Constant Declarations */ |
#define WWIDTH 176 |
#define WHEIGHT 106 |
//#define WLEFT (((qd.screenBits.bounds.right - qd.screenBits.bounds.left) - WWIDTH) / 2) |
//#define WTOP (((qd.screenBits.bounds.bottom - qd.screenBits.bounds.top) - WHEIGHT) / 2) |
/* Global Variable Definitions */ |
WindowPtr gWindow; |
void initMac(); |
void createWindow(); |
void doCalcCMaskExample(); |
void DisposeGrafPort(GrafPtr ptr); |
GrafPtr CreateGrafPort(Rect *rect); |
void doEventLoop(); |
void main(void) |
{ |
initMac(); |
createWindow(); |
doEventLoop(); |
} |
void initMac() |
{ |
/*MaxApplZone(); |
InitGraf( &qd.thePort ); |
InitFonts(); |
InitWindows(); |
InitMenus(); |
TEInit(); |
InitDialogs( nil );*/ |
InitCursor(); |
FlushEvents( 0, everyEvent ); |
} |
void createWindow() |
{ |
Rect rect; |
BitMap bitMap; |
int top, left; |
GetQDGlobalsScreenBits(&bitMap); |
left = (((bitMap.bounds.right - bitMap.bounds.left) - WWIDTH) / 2); |
top = (((bitMap.bounds.bottom - bitMap.bounds.top) - WHEIGHT) / 2); |
//SetRect( &rect, WLEFT, WTOP, WLEFT + WWIDTH, WTOP + WHEIGHT ); |
SetRect( &rect, left, top, left + WWIDTH, top + WHEIGHT ); |
gWindow = NewCWindow( 0L, &rect, "\pCalc-C-Mask", true, documentProc, |
(WindowPtr)-1L, true, 0L ); |
//SetPort( gWindow ); |
SetPortWindowPort( gWindow ); |
} |
#define COLOR_VERSION |
void doCalcCMaskExample() |
{ |
PicHandle pict; /* B/W Pict used to create mask. */ |
GWorldPtr gworld; /* Gworld used for CopyMask source. */ |
//GrafPtr mask; /* Mask created by CalcCMask. */ |
GrafPtr sourceForMask; /* Bitmap of pict image used for creating mask. */ |
GrafPtr oldPort; // Old port, saved then restored |
RGBColor seedColor; /* Color used to determine the mask. */ |
Rect rect; /* Bounding rect of mask and source. */ |
CGrafPtr currentPort; /* Saved CGrafPtr for later restore. */ |
GDHandle currentDevice; /* Saved device for later restore. */ |
Rect tempRect1, tempRect2; // Used for carbonization |
OSErr err = noErr; |
GWorldPtr newMask; |
GetPort(&oldPort); |
/* Load the pict resource to be used for the mask. */ |
pict = (PicHandle)GetResource( 'PICT', 128 ); |
/* Define the bounding rect for the source and mask bitmap. */ |
rect = (**pict).picFrame; |
OffsetRect( &rect, -rect.left, -rect.top ); |
/* Allocate the source bitmap for which the mask will be created from. */ |
sourceForMask = CreateGrafPort( &rect ); |
/* Create the source bitmap's image by using the pict. */ |
SetPort( sourceForMask ); |
DrawPicture( pict, &rect ); |
//SetPort( gWindow ); |
SetPortWindowPort( gWindow ); |
/* Release the memory used by the pict. */ |
ReleaseResource( (Handle)pict ); |
/* Copy the source image to the window to see what the mask was created from. */ |
/*CopyBits( &sourceForMask->portBits, &gWindow->portBits, |
&sourceForMask->portRect, &rect, srcCopy, nil );*/ |
CopyBits(GetPortBitMapForCopyBits(sourceForMask), GetPortBitMapForCopyBits(GetWindowPort(gWindow)), |
GetPortBounds(sourceForMask, &tempRect1), &rect, srcCopy, nil ); |
/* Allocate the bitmap for the mask. */ |
//mask = CreateGrafPort( &sourceForMask->portRect ); |
GetGWorld( ¤tPort, ¤tDevice ); |
NewGWorld(&newMask, 1, GetPortBounds(sourceForMask, &tempRect1), nil, nil, 0); |
SetGWorld( newMask, nil ); |
EraseRect( &tempRect1 ); |
GetPortBounds(sourceForMask, &tempRect1); |
GetPortBounds(newMask, &tempRect2); |
LockPixels(GetPortPixMap(sourceForMask)); |
LockPixels(GetGWorldPixMap(newMask)); |
#ifdef COLOR_VERSION |
/* Create a mask from the source bitmap of all colors that match the seedColor. */ |
seedColor.red = seedColor.green = seedColor.blue = 0; |
/*CalcCMask( &sourceForMask->portBits, &mask->portBits, &sourceForMask->portRect, |
&mask->portRect, &seedColor, nil, 0 );*/ |
CalcCMask( (BitMap *) *(GetPortPixMap(sourceForMask)), (BitMap *)*(GetPortPixMap(newMask)), &tempRect1, &tempRect2, |
&seedColor, nil, 0); |
#else |
/*CalcMask( &sourceForMask->portBits.baseAddr, &mask->portBits.baseAddr, |
sourceForMask->portBits.rowBytes, mask->portBits.rowBytes, |
sourceForMask->portRect.bottom - sourceForMask->portRect.top, |
sourceForMask->portBits.rowBytes >> 1 );*/ |
// This is not recommended since the ports are all color ports under Carbon |
GetPortBounds(sourceForMask, &tempRect1); |
CalcMask( (*(GetPortPixMap(sourceForMask)))->baseAddr, (*(GetGWorldPixMap(newMask)))->baseAddr, |
(*(GetPortPixMap(sourceForMask)))->rowBytes, (*(GetPortPixMap(newMask)))->rowBytes, |
tempRect1.bottom - tempRect1.top, (*(GetPortPixMap(sourceForMask)))->rowBytes >> 1); |
#endif |
UnlockPixels(GetPortPixMap(sourceForMask)); |
UnlockPixels(GetPortPixMap(newMask)); |
SetGWorld( currentPort, currentDevice ); |
// Create a gworld of a blue rectangle for the CopyMask source. |
//GetGWorld( ¤tPort, ¤tDevice ); |
err = NewGWorld( &gworld, 8, &rect, nil, nil, 0 ); |
//SetPort( (GrafPtr)gworld ); |
SetGWorld( gworld, nil ); |
ForeColor( blueColor ); |
PaintRect( &rect ); |
SetGWorld( currentPort, currentDevice ); |
// Now draw the blue rectangle with its mask. |
//OffsetRect( &rect, sourceForMask->portRect.right, 0 ); |
OffsetRect( &rect, GetPortBounds(sourceForMask, &tempRect1)->right, 0 ); |
//CopyMask( (BitMap*)&(*gworld).portPixMap, &mask->portBits, &gWindow->portBits, |
// &sourceForMask->portRect, &mask->portRect, &rect ); |
//SetPortWindowPort(gWindow); |
GetGWorld( ¤tPort, ¤tDevice ); |
SetGWorld(GetWindowPort(gWindow), nil); |
LockPixels(GetPortPixMap(gworld)); |
LockPixels(GetPortPixMap(newMask)); |
CopyMask( (BitMap*)*(GetPortPixMap(gworld)), (BitMap *)*(GetPortPixMap(newMask)), GetPortBitMapForCopyBits(GetWindowPort(gWindow)), |
GetPortBounds(sourceForMask, &tempRect1), GetPortBounds(newMask, &tempRect2), &rect ); |
UnlockPixels(GetPortPixMap(gworld)); |
UnlockPixels(GetGWorldPixMap(newMask)); |
// Release the used memory. |
DisposeGrafPort( sourceForMask ); |
//DisposeGrafPort( mask ); |
DisposeGWorld( newMask ); |
DisposeGWorld( gworld ); |
SetPort( oldPort ); |
} |
GrafPtr CreateGrafPort( Rect *bounds ) /* CreateGrafPort originally written by Forrest Tanaka. */ |
{ |
GrafPtr savedPort; /* Saved GrafPtr for later restore. */ |
GrafPtr newPort; /* New GrafPort. */ |
Rect localBounds; /* Local copy of bounds. */ |
RgnHandle rgnHandle = NewRgn(); // Used for carbonization |
GetPort( &savedPort ); |
/* Set the top-left corner of bounds to (0,0). */ |
localBounds = *bounds; |
OffsetRect( &localBounds, -bounds->left, -bounds->top ); |
/* Allocate a new GrafPort. */ |
//newPort = (GrafPtr)NewPtrClear( sizeof( GrafPort ) ); |
newPort = CreateNewPort(); |
if (newPort != nil) |
{ |
/* Initialize the new port and make the current port. */ |
//OpenPort( newPort ); |
SetPort( newPort); |
/* Initialize and allocate the bitmap. */ |
/*newPort->portBits.bounds = localBounds; |
newPort->portBits.rowBytes = ((localBounds.right + 15) >> 4) << 1; |
newPort->portBits.baseAddr = NewPtrClear( newPort->portBits.rowBytes * |
(long)localBounds.bottom );*/ |
LockPixels(GetPortPixMap(newPort)); |
(*(GetPortPixMap(newPort)))->bounds = localBounds; |
(*(GetPortPixMap(newPort)))->rowBytes = ((localBounds.right + 15) >> 4) <<1; |
(*(GetPortPixMap(newPort)))->baseAddr = NewPtrClear((*(GetPortPixMap(newPort)))->rowBytes * |
(long)localBounds.bottom ); |
UnlockPixels(GetPortPixMap(newPort)); |
//if (newPort->portBits.baseAddr != nil) |
if (GetPortBitMapForCopyBits(newPort)->baseAddr != nil) |
{ |
/* Clean up the new port. */ |
//newPort->portRect = localBounds; |
SetPortBounds(newPort, &localBounds); |
ClipRect( &localBounds ); |
//RectRgn( newPort->visRgn, &localBounds ); |
RectRgn( GetPortVisibleRegion(newPort, rgnHandle), &localBounds ); |
EraseRect( &localBounds ); |
} |
else |
{ |
/* Allocation failed; deallocate the port. */ |
/*ClosePort( newPort ); |
DisposePtr( (Ptr)newPort );*/ |
DisposePort( newPort ); |
newPort = nil; |
} |
} |
DisposeRgn(rgnHandle); |
SetPort( savedPort ); |
return newPort; |
} |
void DisposeGrafPort( GrafPtr doomedPort ) /* DisposeGrafPort originally written by Forrest Tanaka. */ |
{ |
//ClosePort( doomedPort ); |
//DisposePtr( doomedPort->portBits.baseAddr ); |
DisposePtr( GetPortBitMapForCopyBits(doomedPort)->baseAddr ); |
//DisposePtr( (Ptr)doomedPort ); |
DisposePort( doomedPort ); |
} |
void doEventLoop() |
{ |
EventRecord event; |
WindowPtr window; |
short clickArea; |
Rect screenRect; |
for (;;) |
{ |
if (WaitNextEvent( everyEvent, &event, 0, nil )) |
{ |
if (event.what == mouseDown) |
{ |
clickArea = FindWindow( event.where, &window ); |
if (clickArea == inDrag) |
{ |
//screenRect = (**GetGrayRgn()).rgnBBox; |
GetRegionBounds(GetGrayRgn(), &screenRect); |
DragWindow( window, event.where, &screenRect ); |
} |
else if (clickArea == inContent) |
{ |
if (window != FrontWindow()) |
SelectWindow( window ); |
} |
else if (clickArea == inGoAway) |
if (TrackGoAway( window, event.where )) |
return; |
} |
else if (event.what == updateEvt) |
{ |
window = (WindowPtr)event.message; |
//SetPort( window ); |
SetPortWindowPort( window ); |
BeginUpdate( window ); |
doCalcCMaskExample(); |
EndUpdate( window ); |
} |
} |
} |
} |
Copyright © 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Updated: 2003-10-10