Offset modifier not working when used inside a scoped animation (iOS 17) in SwiftUI

Question

calin OP

Created Mar ’24

Replies 4

Boosts 0

Views 1.3k

Participants 4

The target view has .opacity() and .offset() modifiers in a scoped animation (iOS 17):

 Text("Hello, world!")
    .animation(.default) {
        $0
            .opacity(animate ? 1 : 0.2)
            .offset(y: animate ? 0 : 100) // <-- DOESN'T WORK
    }

But only the .opacity() works when the state is changed directly or withAnimation{}. The .offset() only works when using withAnimation{}, even though it should animate in both cases, like opacity.

Is this a SwiftUI bug? Did anyone encounter this?

 import SwiftUI
 
struct ContentView: View {
    
    @State private var animate = false
    
    var body: some View {
        VStack(spacing: 20) {
            Button("Toggle Scoped Animation") {
                animate.toggle()
            }
            Button("Toggle withAnimation{}") {
                withAnimation {
                    animate.toggle()
                }
            }
            Text("Hello, world!")
                .animation(.default) {
                    $0
                        .opacity(animate ? 1 : 0.2)
                        .offset(y: animate ? 0 : 100) // <-- DOESN'T WORK
                }
        }
    }
}
 
#Preview {
    ContentView()
}
 
@main
struct ScopedAnimationOffsetBugApp: App {
    var body: some Scene {
        WindowGroup {
            ContentView()
        }
    }
}

Tested on Xcode 15.3 (15E204a), iOS 17.4 Simulator and iPhone Device.

Bug report FB13693703 filed with Apple.

Answered by Vision Pro Engineer in 783449022

Hi @calin , this is a known bug, thanks so much for filing a bug report! The workaround here is to use:

  Text("Hello, world!")
                .offset(y: animate ? 0 : 100)
                .animation(.default, value: self.animate)

or withAnimation like you have above

Boost

Answer 1

calin OP

Mar ’24

Similar to this WWDC video: https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2023/10156/?time=1510

0

Answer 2

Vision Pro Engineer OP

Apple

Mar ’24

Accepted Answer

Hi @calin , this is a known bug, thanks so much for filing a bug report! The workaround here is to use:

  Text("Hello, world!")
                .offset(y: animate ? 0 : 100)
                .animation(.default, value: self.animate)

or withAnimation like you have above

0

Answer 3

Claude31 OP

Mar ’24

I noted that animation modifier on Text is useless.

This code works the same:

 struct ContentView: View {
    
    @State private var animate = false
    
    var body: some View {
        VStack(spacing: 20) {
            Button("Toggle Scoped Animation") {
                animate.toggle()
            }
            Button("Toggle withAnimation{}") {
                withAnimation {
                    animate.toggle()
                }
            }
            Text("Hello, world!")
//                .animation(.default) {
//                    $0
                        .opacity(animate ? 1 : 0.2)
                        .offset(y: animate ? 0 : 100) // <-- DOESN'T WORK
//                }
        }
    }
}

0

Answer 4

kurtlee93 OP

May ’24

For people who've been experiencing this issue: There is a really stupid but 100% working fix.

 public extension View {
    func projectionOffset(x: CGFloat = 0, y: CGFloat = 0) -> some View {
        self.projectionOffset(.init(x: x, y: y))
    }
 
    func projectionOffset(_ translation: CGPoint) -> some View {
        modifier(ProjectionOffsetEffect(translation: translation))
    }
}
 
private struct ProjectionOffsetEffect: GeometryEffect {
    var translation: CGPoint
    var animatableData: CGPoint.AnimatableData {
        get { translation.animatableData }
        set { translation = .init(x: newValue.first, y: newValue.second) }
    }
 
    public func effectValue(size: CGSize) -> ProjectionTransform {
        .init(CGAffineTransform(translationX: translation.x, y: translation.y))
    }
}

This will works perfectly with scoped animation.

 Text("Hello, world!")
    .animation(.default) {
        $0
            .opacity(animate ? 1 : 0.2)
            // .offset(y: animate ? 0 : 100) // <-- DOESN'T WORKS!!!
            .projectionOffset(y: animate ? 0 : 100) // <-- WORKS!!!
    }

I've spent the last 3 days trying to figure out why every other animatable modifier works fine with scoped animation but not offset(). turns out it can. it's just a bug in the implementation, which I don't understand the how, considering how simple the implementation is, but whatever. hope this helps! @calin

1

	Text("Hello, world!")
	.animation(.default) {
	$0
	.opacity(animate ? 1 : 0.2)
	.offset(y: animate ? 0 : 100) // <-- DOESN'T WORK
	}

	import SwiftUI

	struct ContentView: View {

	@State private var animate = false

	var body: some View {
	VStack(spacing: 20) {
	Button("Toggle Scoped Animation") {
	animate.toggle()
	}
	Button("Toggle withAnimation{}") {
	withAnimation {
	animate.toggle()
	}
	}
	Text("Hello, world!")
	.animation(.default) {
	$0
	.opacity(animate ? 1 : 0.2)
	.offset(y: animate ? 0 : 100) // <-- DOESN'T WORK
	}
	}
	}
	}

	#Preview {
	ContentView()
	}

	@main
	struct ScopedAnimationOffsetBugApp: App {
	var body: some Scene {
	WindowGroup {
	ContentView()
	}
	}
	}

	Text("Hello, world!")
	.offset(y: animate ? 0 : 100)
	.animation(.default, value: self.animate)

	public extension View {
	func projectionOffset(x: CGFloat = 0, y: CGFloat = 0) -> some View {
	self.projectionOffset(.init(x: x, y: y))
	}

	func projectionOffset(_ translation: CGPoint) -> some View {
	modifier(ProjectionOffsetEffect(translation: translation))
	}
	}

	private struct ProjectionOffsetEffect: GeometryEffect {
	var translation: CGPoint
	var animatableData: CGPoint.AnimatableData {
	get { translation.animatableData }
	set { translation = .init(x: newValue.first, y: newValue.second) }
	}

	public func effectValue(size: CGSize) -> ProjectionTransform {
	.init(CGAffineTransform(translationX: translation.x, y: translation.y))
	}
	}