Building visionOS project via xcodebuild always fails at RealityAssetsCompile

Environment

  • Apple Silicon M1 Pro
  • macOS 14.4
  • Xcode 15.3 (15E204a)
  • visionOS simulator 1.1

Step

Create a new visionOS app project and compile it through xcodebuild:

xcodebuild -destination "generic/platform=visionOS"

It fails on RealityAssetsCompile with log :

error: Failed to find newest available Simulator runtime

But if I open the Xcode IDE and start building, it works fine. This error only occurs in xcodebuild.

More

I noticed that in xcrun simctl list the vision pro simulator is in unavailable state:

-- visionOS 1.1 --
    Apple Vision Pro (6FB1310A-393E-4E82-9F7E-7F6D0548D136) (Booted) (unavailable, device type profile not found)

And i can't find the vision pro device type in xcrun simctl list devicetypes, does it matter? I have tried to completely reinstall Xcode and simulator runtime, but still the same error.

Building visionOS project via xcodebuild always fails at RealityAssetsCompile
 
 
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