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  • Novidades no SwiftData

    Confira os últimos aprimoramentos do SwiftData. Vamos mostrar como persistir tipos personalizados e de terceiros usando Codable e como agrupar os dados obtidos em seções no seu app do SwiftUI. Você também vai descobrir como monitorar alterações no armazenamento de dados em qualquer outro lugar usando ModelResultsObserver e HistoryObserver, o que oferece flexibilidade para gerenciar objetos de estado avançados, fazer a integração com arquiteturas baseadas em delegados e reagir com precisão a atualizações de modelo.

    Capítulos

    • 0:00 - Introduction
    • 0:53 - Sectioning your fetches
    • 2:56 - Using custom types
    • 6:26 - Observing data stores with ResultsObserver
    • 9:41 - Observing history with HistoryObserver
    • 12:20 - Next steps

    Recursos

    • SwiftData
    • Adopting SwiftData for a Core Data app
      • Vídeo HD
      • Vídeo SD

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  • Buscar neste vídeo...
    • 0:01 - Sectioned fetching

      // Sectioned fetching
      
      struct TripListView: View {   
          @Query(sort: \Trip.startDate,
                 sectionBy: \.destination)
          var trips: [Trip]
      
          var body: some View: {
              List(selection: $selection) {
                  ForEach(_trips.sections) {section in
                      Section(section.id) {
                          ForEach(trips) {trip in
                              TripListItem(trip: trip)
                          }
                     }
                  }
              }
          }
      }
    • 4:59 - Using Codable

      // Using Codable
      
      import SwiftData
      
      @Model class Trip {
      
          struct Location: Codable {
              var latitude: Double
              var longitude: Double
          }
      
          var name: String
          var destination: String
      
          var startDate: Date
          var endDate: Date
      
          var location: Location?
          @Attribute(.codable) var mapItemIdentifier: MKMapItem.Identifier?
      }
    • 8:20 - // Use observation to update map bounds

      // Use observation to update map bounds
      
      @Observable @MainActor final class MapCameraController {
          private let modelResultsObserver: ModelResultsObserver<Trip>
          var bounds: MapCameraBounds?
          private var token: ObservationTracking.Token?
      
          init(modelContext: ModelContext) throws {
              modelResultsObserver = try ModelResultsObserver<Trip>(modelContext: modelContext)
      
              token = withContinuousObservation(options: [.didSet]) {[weak self], event in
                  self?.bounds = self?.calculateBounds(trips: modelResultsObserver.results)
             }
          }
      
          private func calculateBounds(trips: [Trip]) -> MapCameraBounds? { / * */ }
      }
    • 8:21 - // Using HistoryObserver to sync with a server

      // Using HistoryObserver to sync with a server
      
      @SyncActor final class ServerSync {
          private let observer: HistoryObserver
          private var token: ObservationTracking.Token?
      
          func start() throws {
              self.observer = try HistoryObserver(authors: ["App"], modelContainer: modelContainer)
              token = withContinuousObservation(options: .didSet) {[weak self] _ in
                  _ = self?.observer.eventCounter
                  self?.processChanges()
              }
          }
      
          private func processChanges() {
              // Fetch and process history transactions
          }
      }
    • 0:00 - Introduction
    • What's new in SwiftData for Apple's 2027 releases, with a preview of the agenda: sectioning fetches, using custom types, and observing data stores.

    • 0:53 - Sectioning your fetches
    • Use @Query's new sectionBy: parameter to group results by a key path. Access the underlying query via the underscore-prefixed name to iterate sections, each with an id and a collection of models — demonstrated by grouping trips by destination in SampleTrips.

    • 2:56 - Using custom types
    • Store types SwiftData can't model natively — like MKMapItem.Identifier — by marking properties with @Attribute(.codable). Treat codable as an escape hatch for external types, not types you own; modeling your own types as @Model or supported value types unlocks filtering, sorting, and migration.

    • 6:26 - Observing data stores with ResultsObserver
    • The new ResultsObserver brings Query-style fetching to non-SwiftUI code. Combine it with withContinuousObservation(didSet:) to react to model changes anywhere in your app — shown updating map camera bounds as trips change.

    • 9:41 - Observing history with HistoryObserver
    • HistoryObserver exposes a single observable eventCounter that ticks when new persistent-history transactions arrive. Pair it with ModelContext.fetchHistory() to filter by model type or transaction author — ideal for syncing changes to an external server.

    • 12:20 - Next steps
    • Recap: section your fetches, adopt codable types, react to data changes with ResultsObserver, and observe history with HistoryObserver.

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