I realize that, but Apple is about iOS, not macOS. And Apple doesn't provide JPEG 2000 support like it provides PNG support. One gets tested on a regular basis and one doesn't. One is a priority and one isn't.
My advice is to use the beta software primaily to ensure that your software will work for your customers. You should also report any bugs you find to Apple. But don't expect them to fix it right away. Deploy that workaround before Apple releases the update. It sounds like JPEG 2000 support is important to you and your customers. When it breaks, they will complain to you. You can blame Apple, but many of them won't believe it. Ideally, your software should continue to work across updates. That may mean relying on OpenJPEG instead of system code. OpenJPEG is more under your control than system code is.
I had a very similar bug in my own software about a year ago. I was using the system XML DOM parser, which doesn't exist on iOS. My app stopped working in some cases. I noticed it during update seeding and filed a bug report. It didn't get fixed until two more releases. Luckily, it wasn't a popular app and I had few customers who noticed.
Apparently iOS also supports JPEG 2000. You might also consider writing an iOS app to reproduce the bug and report that. It might be faster to get the bug fixed on iOS and let normal upstream updates fix the macOS version.