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Mejora la accesibilidad de tu app de lectura
Descubre cómo crear experiencias de lectura optimizadas para VoiceOver, Leer pantalla en voz alta y mucho más. Descubre cómo ofrecer una selección de texto intuitiva, una navegación clara entre líneas y párrafos, y una lectura fluida a través de elementos individuales y varias páginas.
Capítulos
- 0:01 - Introducción
- 1:26 - Características
- 3:45 - Vistas estándar
- 14:05 - Texto personalizado
Recursos
- accessibilityNextTextNavigationElement
- editCategory
- accessibilityLinkedGroup(id:in:)
- causesPageTurn
- UITextInput
- Accessibility for UIKit
Videos relacionados
WWDC19
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7:29 - Link text elements together with navigation APIs
// Link text elements together with navigation APIs import UIKit class TravelGuidePageController: UIViewController { var paragraphs: [TravelGuideParagraph] func configureNavigationElements() { for (index, paragraph) in paragraphs.enumerated() { if index + 1 < paragraphs.count { paragraph.accessibilityNextTextNavigationElement = paragraphs[index + 1] } if index - 1 >= 0 { paragraph.accessibilityPreviousTextNavigationElement = paragraphs[index - 1] } } } } -
7:59 - Link text elements together with a linked group
// Link text elements together with a linked group import SwiftUI struct PageView : View { @Namespace private var pageNamespace var paragraphs: [String var pageNumber: Int var body: some View { Text(paragraphs[0]) .textSelection(.enabled) .accessibilityLinkedGroup(id: pageNumber, in: pageNamespace) Text(paragraphs[1]) .textSelection(.enabled) .accessibilityLinkedGroup(id: pageNumber, in: pageNamespace) } } -
9:50 - Turn pages automatically after reading
// Turn pages automatically after reading import UIKit class TravelGuidePageController: UIViewController { override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() self.lastParagraphView.accessibilityTraits.insert(.causesPageTurn) } override func accessibilityScroll(_ direction: UIAccessibilityScrollDirection) -> Bool { moveToPage(direction) var scrollString = "Page \(currentPage) of \(pages.count)" UIAccessibility.post(notification: .pageScrolled, argument: scrollString) return true } } -
11:45 - Add actions to the editor rotor
// Add actions to the editor rotor import UIKit class TravelGuideParagraph: UITextView { override var accessibilityCustomActions: [UIAccessibilityCustomAction]? { get { let saveAction = UIAccessibilityCustomAction(name: "Save Recommendation") { _ in self.saveRecommendation() } saveAction.category = UIAccessibilityCustomAction.editCategory return (super.accessibilityCustomActions ?? []) + [saveAction] } set { } } private func saveRecommendation() -> Bool { ... return true } } -
16:10 - Adopt UITextInput
// Adopt UITextInput import UIKit class ScannedPage: UIView, UITextInput { override init(frame: CGRect) { super.init(frame: frame) let interaction = UITextInteraction(for: .nonEditable) interaction.textInput = self addInteraction(interaction) } func selectionRects(for range: UITextRange) -> [UITextSelectionRect] { var rects: [UITextSelectionRect] = [] let startLine = lineIndex(for: range.start) let endLine = lineIndex(for: range.end) for line in startLine...endLine { let rect = selectionRectFromImage(for: range, in: line) rects.append(rect) } return rects } func text(in range: UITextRange) -> String? { let nsRange = nsRange(from: range) guard let range = Range(nsRange, in: scannedText) else { return nil } return String(scannedText[range]) } var tokenizer: any UITextInputTokenizer { CustomHandwritingTokenizer(textInput: self) } weak var inputDelegate: UITextInputDelegate? var selectedTextRange: UITextRange? { // Update visuals when assistive technologies change selection willSet { inputDelegate?.selectionWillChange(self) } didSet { inputDelegate?.selectionDidChange(self) } } }
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