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  • Mejora la accesibilidad de tu app de lectura

    Descubre cómo crear experiencias de lectura optimizadas para VoiceOver, Leer pantalla en voz alta y mucho más. Descubre cómo ofrecer una selección de texto intuitiva, una navegación clara entre líneas y párrafos, y una lectura fluida a través de elementos individuales y varias páginas.

    Capítulos

    • 0:01 - Introducción
    • 1:26 - Características
    • 3:45 - Vistas estándar
    • 14:05 - Texto personalizado

    Recursos

    • accessibilityNextTextNavigationElement
    • editCategory
    • accessibilityLinkedGroup(id:in:)
    • causesPageTurn
    • UITextInput
    • Accessibility for UIKit
      • Video HD
      • Video SD

    Videos relacionados

    WWDC19

    • Creating an Accessible Reading Experience
  • Buscar este video…
    • 7:29 - Link text elements together with navigation APIs

      // Link text elements together with navigation APIs
      
      import UIKit
      
      class TravelGuidePageController: UIViewController {
      
          var paragraphs: [TravelGuideParagraph]
      
          func configureNavigationElements() {
              for (index, paragraph) in paragraphs.enumerated() {
                  if index + 1 < paragraphs.count {
                      paragraph.accessibilityNextTextNavigationElement = paragraphs[index + 1]
                  }
                  if index - 1 >= 0 {
                      paragraph.accessibilityPreviousTextNavigationElement = paragraphs[index - 1]
                  }
              }
          }
      }
    • 7:59 - Link text elements together with a linked group

      // Link text elements together with a linked group
      
      import SwiftUI
      
      struct PageView : View {
          @Namespace private var pageNamespace
          var paragraphs: [String
          var pageNumber: Int
      
          var body: some View {
              Text(paragraphs[0])
                  .textSelection(.enabled)
                  .accessibilityLinkedGroup(id: pageNumber, in: pageNamespace)
      
              Text(paragraphs[1])
                  .textSelection(.enabled)
                  .accessibilityLinkedGroup(id: pageNumber, in: pageNamespace)
          }
      }
    • 9:50 - Turn pages automatically after reading

      // Turn pages automatically after reading
      
      import UIKit
      
      class TravelGuidePageController: UIViewController {
      
          override func viewDidLoad() {
              super.viewDidLoad()
              self.lastParagraphView.accessibilityTraits.insert(.causesPageTurn)
          }
      
          override func accessibilityScroll(_ direction: UIAccessibilityScrollDirection) -> Bool {
              moveToPage(direction)
              var scrollString = "Page \(currentPage) of \(pages.count)"
              UIAccessibility.post(notification: .pageScrolled, argument: scrollString)
              return true
          }
      }
    • 11:45 - Add actions to the editor rotor

      // Add actions to the editor rotor
      
      import UIKit
      
      class TravelGuideParagraph: UITextView {
      
          override var accessibilityCustomActions: [UIAccessibilityCustomAction]? {
              get {
                  let saveAction = UIAccessibilityCustomAction(name: "Save Recommendation") { _ in
                      self.saveRecommendation()
                  }
                  saveAction.category = UIAccessibilityCustomAction.editCategory
                  return (super.accessibilityCustomActions ?? []) + [saveAction]
              }
              set { }
          }
      
          private func saveRecommendation() -> Bool {
              ...
              return true
          }
      }
    • 16:10 - Adopt UITextInput

      // Adopt UITextInput
      
      import UIKit
      
      class ScannedPage: UIView, UITextInput {
      
          override init(frame: CGRect) {
              super.init(frame: frame)
              let interaction = UITextInteraction(for: .nonEditable)
              interaction.textInput = self
              addInteraction(interaction)
          }
         
          func selectionRects(for range: UITextRange) -> [UITextSelectionRect] {
              var rects: [UITextSelectionRect] = []
      
              let startLine = lineIndex(for: range.start)
              let endLine = lineIndex(for: range.end)
      
              for line in startLine...endLine {
                  let rect = selectionRectFromImage(for: range, in: line)
                  rects.append(rect)
              }
      
              return rects
          }
        
          func text(in range: UITextRange) -> String? {
              let nsRange = nsRange(from: range)
              guard let range = Range(nsRange, in: scannedText) else {
                  return nil
              }
              return String(scannedText[range])
          }
      
          var tokenizer: any UITextInputTokenizer { CustomHandwritingTokenizer(textInput: self) }
      
          weak var inputDelegate: UITextInputDelegate?
        
            var selectedTextRange: UITextRange? {
              // Update visuals when assistive technologies change selection
              willSet { inputDelegate?.selectionWillChange(self) }
              didSet { inputDelegate?.selectionDidChange(self) }
          }
        
      }

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