If you setup your tests with Test Plans, you can click on the Options button to the right of the test plan name, and you'll now see an Application Data option where you can select a xcappdata file for that test plan

For me, this problem is finally solved by macOS 12.3 beta (21E5196i), tested with both the Xcode 13.3 beta and 13.2.1.

In our case, we found the issue was caused by a resizable image in a UIImageView that was set to tile mode for resizing the center. Luckily for the image being used we could switch to stretch and get the same result, and the exception has gone away. Your results may vary.

Also filed feedback, FB13686151