While customizing ImagePicker and using it, we find out that the metadata is not reflected normally and report it.
The situation is as follows.
The time or time zone of an image is changed in the Photos app.
Changing the time zone of an image with an actual capture date of 2024:11:08 08:27:44 → 2024:11:07 17:27:44
Image data is extracted from a PHAsset using PHImageManager.
The metadata is obtained from this image data.
The time zone information exposed in the Exif tag information does not reflect the time or time zone changed in the Photos app.
let asset: PHAsset = ...
....
let options = PHImageRequestOptions()
options.isSynchronous = true
options.version = .current
options.deliveryMode = .highQualityFormat
options.resizeMode = .none
options.normalizedCropRect = .zero
options.isNetworkAccessAllowed = true
options.progressHandler = { progress, error, _, _ in }
PHImageManager.default().requestImageDataAndOrientation(for: asset, options: options) { imageData, uti, orientation, info in
let cgImageSource = CGImageSourceCreateWithData(imageData! as CFData, nil)
let properties = CGImageSourceCopyPropertiesAtIndex(cgImageSource!, 0, nil) as? Dictionary<String, Any>
let exif = properties!["{Exif}"]
let dictionary = exif as? Dictionary<String, Any>
}
Metadata Check
In this case, it is reflected in the creationDate of PHAsset, so it can be somewhat compensated by forcibly replacing the metadata.
However, because PHAsset does not include time zone information, when changing the time zone as well, it's impossible to calculate the correct time according to the time zone.
PHPicker
This issue is resolved when using the PHPickerResult provided by PHPicker.
extension PhotosPickerViewController: PHPickerViewControllerDelegate {
public func picker(_ picker: PHPickerViewController,
didFinishPicking results: [PHPickerResult]) {
.....
for result in results {
let identifier = UTType.image.identifier
if result.itemProvider.hasItemConformingToTypeIdentifier(identifier) {
result.itemProvider.loadDataRepresentation(forTypeIdentifier: identifier) { data, error in
guard let data = data,
let cgImageSource = CGImageSourceCreateWithData(data as CFData, nil),
let properties = CGImageSourceCopyPropertiesAtIndex(cgImageSource, 0, nil) as? Dictionary<String, Any>,
let exif = properties["{Exif}"],
let dictionary = exif as? Dictionary<String, Any>
else {
return
}
}
}
}
}
}
Metadata Check
Question
I wonder why this happens, and if this is normal behavior.
Instead of the System Picker that Apple provides as a base, I wonder if there is any way I can supplement it in that situation if I use a customizer.
PhotoKit
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iOS (Official) Photos app can display some EXIF-related metadata (e.g. camera and lens info, ISO, shutter speed, F-number) even when photos are offloaded to iCloud and the device is not connected to internet (e.g. airplane mode).
However, with the Photos.framework, we need to download photos to retrive those metadata (which means it will not work with airplane mode).
I tried the following methods, but none of those worked when photos were offloaded to iCloud and the device was in airplane mode:
Requesting data with PHImageManager.default().requestImageDataAndOrientation
Result: It does not return Data if the photo is not stored locally on the device, even with options.deliveryMode = .fastFormat
Converting PHAsset#localIdentifier to an AssetsLibrary.framework URL (assets-library://asset/...)
(I am aware that AssetsLibrary.framework is deprecated, but this was just a test.)
Result: If PHImageManager does not returns Data, ALAsset#defaultRepresentation().metadata() returns an empty NSDictionary
I've requested the authentication in my main app.
PHPhotoLibrary.requestAuthorization(for: .readWrite) { status in }
Add the privacy description in both the main app and the extension.
But No matter the device is locked or unlocked. When I call
let fetchResult = PHAsset.fetchAssets(with: .image, options: nil)
let count = fetchResult.count
the count is always zero, even after a new photo is saved to the album in the same session.
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Photos & Camera
Tags:
iOS
PhotoKit
Photos and Imaging
AVFoundation
Hello,
I’ve encountered an issue where a green line appears only in the thumbnail view of an image in the iPhone photo gallery. The green line is not present in the actual image itself.
Here are some additional details:
• The issue occurs only when saving the image as a JPEG. When saved as PNG, the green line does not appear.
• The green line also shows up when using the PHAsset method requestImage(for:targetSize:). Depending on the targetSize, the resulting image may contain the green line.
• Interestingly, this issue does not appear on iPhone Xs Max running iOS 15.2.1. However, the green line does appear on iPhone 15 Pro Max running iOS 18.0.1 when viewing the same image.
I have attached the problematic image for your reference.
Following images are the screen captures that shows the issue occurring on my iPhone.
iPhone 15 pro max (iOS 18.0.1)
iPhone Xs Max (iOS 15.2.1 )
Could this be related to a display or gallery app issue on iOS? Any advice or solutions would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you!
We are currently in the process of migrating our application from using ALAssetsLibrary to PHPhotoLibrary to ensure compatibility with the latest versions of iOS. However, we have noticed a discrepancy in the file sizes of images obtained using PHPhotoLibrary compared to those obtained using ALAssetsLibrary.
Specifically, we would like to understand the following points:
1.Reason for File Size Differences:
What are the reasons for the difference in file sizes between images obtained using ALAssetsLibrary and those obtained using PHPhotoLibrary?
Could you provide detailed information on the settings and options in PHPhotoLibrary that affect the size and quality of the images?
2.Optimal Settings:
What are the optimal settings in PHPhotoLibrary to obtain images with the same quality and file size as those obtained using ALAssetsLibrary?
If possible, could you provide code examples or recommended option settings?
In the WWDC 24 session "Use HDR for dynamic image experiences in your app" it's noted this is how you save edits for Adaptive HDR:
SDR + HDR: writeHEIFRepresentation(of: sdrImage, to: url, colorSpace: p3Space, options: [.hdrImage: hdrImage])
SDR + Gain: writeHEIFRepresentation(of: sdrImage, to: url, colorSpace: p3Space, options: [.hdrGainMapImage: gainImage])
This won't compile because the format argument is missing. What format should be used?
In the WWDC 23 session "Support HDR images in your app" RGBAf, RGBAh, and RGBA16, and RGB10 were mentioned but I'm not sure which one to use.
If relevant, I'm editing photos from the user's photo library, so the image was probably taken on iPhone but perhaps not. Thanks!
Topic:
Media Technologies
SubTopic:
Photos & Camera
Tags:
Media
PhotoKit
Photos and Imaging
Core Image
I'm using PhotoKit in macOS to add photos to the user's library. Experimenting with Shared Photo Library, it seems that these new photos always end up in the Personal Library, not the Shared Library. I'd like to get them into the Shared Photo Library somehow. Is this possible?
Things I've considered:
A variation/option for PHAssetChangeRequest.creationRequestForAsset: doesn't seem to exist
A property of PHAsset: can't find anything
A special PHAssetCollection that I could add to: again, doesn't seem to exist
I have noticed a problem when a PHAsset creation request is made with the resource type PHAssetResourceType.photoProxy.
let creationRequest = PHAssetCreationRequest.forAsset()
creationRequest.addResource(with: .photoProxy, data: photoData, options: nil)
creationRequest.location = location
creationRequest.isFavorite = true
After successfully saving the resulting asset through PHPhotoLibrary.shared().performChanges, I could verify it in the Photos app.
I noticed that the created photo was initially marked as Favorite and that the location was added to the info as expected. The title of the image changes from "Today" to "" too.
Next, the photo was refreshed, and location data was purged. However, the title remains unchanged and displays the .
This refresh was also observed in the code. PHPhotoLibraryChangeObserver protocols func photoLibraryDidChange(_ changeInstance: PHChange) receives a change notification. The same asset has been changed, and there is no location information anymore. isFavorite information persists correctly.
After debugging for a few hours, I discovered that changing the resource type to .photo fixes this issue. Location data is not removed in the Photos app, and no refresh callback is seen in func photoLibraryDidChange(_ changeInstance: PHChange).
I initially used .photoProxy because in the AVCapturePhotoCaptureDelegate implementation class, I always get the call in func photoOutput(_ output: AVCapturePhotoOutput, didFinishCapturingDeferredPhotoProxy deferredPhotoProxy: AVCaptureDeferredPhotoProxy?, error: Error?). So here is where I am capturing the photo data as photoData = deferredPhotoProxy?.fileDataRepresentation().