Hello there, I have a problem reaching the CloudKit dashboard. Every time I login, the login successes but then I get the error: An error has caused this web page to stop working correctly. This also happens when I click on the Button CloudKit dashboard. Then I can reload the page, but the same errors occurs again and again. Can someone help me with this problem?
Thank you very much
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I have a strange crash which I have problems understanding. It only happens on a few devices, after a ModelContainer migration, and it doesn't seem to crash on the migration itself.
The fetch is done in onAppear, and shouldn't necessarily result in a crash, as it is an optional try:
let request = FetchDescriptor<Rifle>()
let data = try? modelContext.fetch(request)
if let data, !data.isEmpty {
rifle = data.first(where: { $0.uuid.uuidString == settings.selectedRifleId }) ?? data.first!
}
When I get logs from users, there seems to be an error in encoding?
Exception Type: EXC_BREAKPOINT (SIGTRAP)
Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000001, 0x000000018e8bfd78
Termination Reason: SIGNAL 5 Trace/BPT trap: 5
Terminating Process: exc handler [71687]
Triggered by Thread: 0
Thread 0 name: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
Thread 0 Crashed:
0 libswiftCore.dylib 0x18e8bfd78 _assertionFailure(_:_:file:line:flags:) + 264
1 SwiftData 0x24e18b480 0x24e14c000 + 259200
2 SwiftData 0x24e193968 0x24e14c000 + 293224
3 SwiftData 0x24e195a78 0x24e14c000 + 301688
4 libswiftCore.dylib 0x18e8e4084 _KeyedEncodingContainerBox.encodeNil<A>(forKey:) + 352
5 libswiftCore.dylib 0x18e8d79f0 KeyedEncodingContainer.encodeNil(forKey:) + 64
6 SwiftData 0x24e19f09c 0x24e14c000 + 340124
7 SwiftData 0x24e1a3dec 0x24e14c000 + 359916
8 libswiftCore.dylib 0x18ec10be8 dispatch thunk of Encodable.encode(to:) + 32
9 SwiftData 0x24e1cd500 0x24e14c000 + 529664
10 SwiftData 0x24e1cd0c8 0x24e14c000 + 528584
11 SwiftData 0x24e1da960 0x24e14c000 + 584032
12 SwiftData 0x24e1ee2ec 0x24e14c000 + 664300
13 SwiftData 0x24e1d97d8 0x24e14c000 + 579544
14 SwiftData 0x24e1eada0 0x24e14c000 + 650656
15 SwiftData 0x24e1d989c 0x24e14c000 + 579740
16 SwiftData 0x24e1eee78 0x24e14c000 + 667256
17 Impact 0x1027403bc 0x10268c000 + 738236
Hi all,
has anybody found the trick how to get SwiftData working with SpotLight Search?
Setting the attribute "spotlight" in the Model definition seems to do nothing at all, as pointed out by Paul Hudson in his new book as well
(https://www.hackingwithswift.com/quick-start/swiftdata/how-to-index-swiftdata-objects-in-spotlight)
Thanks a lot!
I'm unable to view Changes or Diff View in the Deploy Schema Changes Dialog due to an Internal Error.
I've been trying to setup a successful migration, but it keeps failing with this error:
NSCloudKitMirroringDelegate are not reusable and should have a lifecycle tied to a given instance of NSPersistentStore.
I can't find any information about this online. I added breakpoints throughout the code in willMigrate, and it originally failed on this line:
try? context.save()
I removed that, and it still failed. After I reload the app, it doesn't run the migration again and the app loads successfully. I figured since it crashed, it would keep trying, but I guess not. Here's how my migration is setup.
enum MigrationV1ToV2: SchemaMigrationPlan {
static var schemas: [any VersionedSchema.Type] {
[SchemaV1.self, SchemaV2.self]
}
static var stages: [MigrationStage] {
[stage]
}
static let stage = MigrationStage.custom(
fromVersion: SchemaV1.self,
toVersion: SchemaV2.self,
willMigrate: { context in
// Get cycles
let cycles = try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<SchemaV1.Cycle>())
if let cycles {
for cycle in cycles {
// Create new recurring objects based on what's in the cycle
for income in cycle.income {
let recurring = SchemaV2.Recurring(name: income.name, frequency: income.frequency, kind: .income)
recurring.addAmount(.init(date: cycle.startDate, amount: income.amount))
context.insert(recurring)
}
for expense in cycle.expenses {
let recurring = SchemaV2.Recurring(name: expense.name, frequency: expense.frequency, kind: .expense)
recurring.addAmount(.init(date: cycle.startDate, amount: expense.amount))
context.insert(recurring)
}
for savings in cycle.savings {
let recurring = SchemaV2.Recurring(name: savings.name, frequency: savings.frequency, kind: .savings)
recurring.addAmount(.init(date: cycle.startDate, amount: savings.amount))
context.insert(recurring)
}
for investment in cycle.investments {
let recurring = SchemaV2.Recurring(name: investment.name, frequency: investment.frequency, kind: .investment)
recurring.addAmount(.init(date: cycle.startDate, amount: investment.amount))
context.insert(recurring)
}
}
//try? context.save()
} else {
print("The cycles were not able to be fetched.")
}
},
didMigrate: { context in
// Get new recurring objects
let newRecurring = try? context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<SchemaV2.Recurring>())
if let newRecurring {
for recurring in newRecurring {
// Get all recurring with the same name and kind
let sameName = newRecurring.filter({ $0.name == recurring.name && $0.kind == recurring.kind })
// Add amount history to recurring object, and then remove matching
for match in sameName {
recurring.amountHistory.append(contentsOf: match.amountHistory)
context.delete(match)
}
}
//try? context.save()
} else {
print("The new recurring objects could not be fetched.")
}
}
)
}
Here's is my modelContainer in the app file. There is a fatal error occurring here that's crashing the app.
var sharedModelContainer: ModelContainer = {
let schema = Schema(versionedSchema: SchemaV2.self)
let modelConfiguration = ModelConfiguration(schema: schema, isStoredInMemoryOnly: false)
do {
return try ModelContainer(
for: schema,
migrationPlan: MigrationV1ToV2.self,
configurations: [modelConfiguration]
)
} catch {
fatalError("Could not create ModelContainer: \(error)")
}
}()
Does anyone have any suggestions for this?
EDIT:
I found this error in the console that may be relevant.
BUG IN CLIENT OF CLOUDKIT: Registering a handler for a CKScheduler activity identifier that has already been registered (com.apple.coredata.cloudkit.activity.export.8F7A1261-4324-40B4-B041-886DF36FBF0A).
CloudKit setup failed because it couldn't register a handler for the export activity. There is another instance of this persistent store actively syncing with CloudKit in this process.
And here is the fatal error
Fatal error: Could not create ModelContainer: SwiftDataError(_error: SwiftData.SwiftDataError._Error.loadIssueModelContainer, _explanation: nil)
Hi everyone
In the last 24 hours, I’ve been running into some issues with the CloudKit console.
Most of the time, I‘ll get an error stating an error has caused this web page to stop working correctly. Reloading doesn’t fix the issue, nor does using different browsers:
Today I’ve got another error, something along the lines of the Console not being able to fetch the teams I’m assigned to and an XHF error pop-up.
Has anyone encountered the same issues? After trying multiple times, I’m able to reach my database but it’s a bit frustrating as it’s very unreliable this way.
Thanks for your feedback!
Dave
Hi,
I'm struggling with SwiftData and the components for migration and could really use some guidance. My specific questions are
Is it possible to go from an unversioned schema to a versioned schema?
Do all @Model classes need to be converted?
Is there one VersionedSchema for the entire app that handles all models or one VersionedSchema per model?
What is the relationship, if any, between the models given to ModelContainer in a [Schema] and the models in the VersionedSchema in a [any PersistentModel.Type]
I have an app in the AppStore. I use SwiftData and have four @Models defined. I was not aware of VersionedSchema when I started, so they are unversioned. I want to update the model and am trying to convert to a VersionedSchema. I've tried various things and can't even get into the migration plan yet. All posts and tutorials that I've come across only deal with one Model, and create a VersionedSchema for that model.
I've tried to switch the one Model I want to update, as well as switching them all. Of course I get different errors depending on what configuration I try.
It seems like I should have one VersionedSchema for the app since there is the static var models: [any PersistentModel.Type] property. Yet the tutorials I've seen create a TypeNameSchemaV1 to go with the @Model TypeName.
Which is correct? An AppNameSchemaV1 which defines four models, or four TypeNameSchemaV1?
Any help will be much appreciated
Here is what I thought
I want to give each user a unique container, when the user login or register, the user could isolate their data in specific container.
I shared the container in a singleton actor, I found it's possible to update the container in that actor.
But I think it won't affect the modelContext which is in the Environment.
Does SwiftData allow me or recommend to do that?
I have an image field on a Core Data entity with "Allows External Storage" enabled. When I delete a record, the external binary data file remains on disk. How can I ensure that all externally stored data is deleted along with the record?
For the past several days every time I log in to to the Cloudkit dashboard I get Error looking up Developer Teams, Please sign out and try again. No amount of singing out and back in changes anything.
I am using SwiftData to model my data. For that i created a model called OrganizationData that contains various relationships to other entities. My data set is quite large and i am having a big performance issue when fetching all OrganizationData entities. I started debugging and looking at the sql debug log i noticed that when fetching my entities i run into faults for all relationships even when not accessing them.
Fetching my entities:
let fetchDescriptor = FetchDescriptor<OrganizationData>()
let context = MapperContext(dataManager: self)
let organizations = (try modelContainer.mainContext.fetch(fetchDescriptor))
Doing this fetch, also fetches all relationships. Each in a single query, for every OrganizationData entity.
CoreData: annotation: to-many relationship fault "relationship1" for objectID 0x8aa5249772916e00 <x-coredata://B891FCEB-DF16-4E11-98E6-0AFB5D171A81/OrganizationData/p3869> fulfilled from database. Got 9 rows
CoreData: annotation: to-many relationship fault "relationship2" for objectID 0x8aa5249772916e00 <x-coredata://B891FCEB-DF16-4E11-98E6-0AFB5D171A81/OrganizationData/p3869> fulfilled from database. Got 0 rows
CoreData: annotation: to-many relationship fault "relationship3" for objectID 0x8aa5249772916e00 <x-coredata://B891FCEB-DF16-4E11-98E6-0AFB5D171A81/OrganizationData/p3869> fulfilled from database. Got 0 rows
CoreData: annotation: to-many relationship fault "relationship4" for objectID 0x8aa5249772916e00 <x-coredata://B891FCEB-DF16-4E11-98E6-0AFB5D171A81/OrganizationData/p3869> fulfilled from database. Got 0 rows
CoreData: annotation: to-many relationship fault "relationship5" for objectID 0x8aa5249772916e00 <x-coredata://B891FCEB-DF16-4E11-98E6-0AFB5D171A81/OrganizationData/p3869> fulfilled from database. Got 0 rows
CoreData: annotation: to-many relationship fault "relationship6" for objectID 0x8aa5249772916e00 <x-coredata://B891FCEB-DF16-4E11-98E6-0AFB5D171A81/OrganizationData/p3869> fulfilled from database. Got 0 rows
CoreData: annotation: to-many relationship fault "relationship7" for objectID 0x8aa5249772916e00 <x-coredata://B891FCEB-DF16-4E11-98E6-0AFB5D171A81/OrganizationData/p3869> fulfilled from database. Got 1 rows
CoreData: annotation: to-many relationship fault "relationship8" for objectID 0x8aa5249772916e00 <x-coredata://B891FCEB-DF16-4E11-98E6-0AFB5D171A81/OrganizationData/p3869> fulfilled from database. Got 0 rows
CoreData: annotation: to-many relationship fault "relationship9" for objectID 0x8aa5249772916e00 <x-coredata://B891FCEB-DF16-4E11-98E6-0AFB5D171A81/OrganizationData/p3869> fulfilled from database. Got 0 rows
The relationships are all defined the same
@Relationship(deleteRule: .cascade, inverse: \EntityData1.organization)
var relationship1: [EntityData1] = []
Am i missing something? As far as i understood relationships are lazy and should only be faulted when accessing the property. But doing the fetch as described above already causes a query to happen, making the fetch take very long when using a large data set.
Hi Folks,
starting with iOS18 and using Xcode16, accessing fetchedProperties results in an error. I identified the issue to occur as soon as the initialization of a fetched property with external binary data storage starts.
Console output during debugging:
*** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInternalInconsistencyException', reason: 'This expression has evaluation disabled'
*** First throw call stack:
[...]
libc++abi: terminating due to uncaught exception of type NSException
Console output when trying to "print" the item via the contact menu of the debugger:
Printing description of variable:
error: error: Execution was interrupted, reason: internal ObjC exception breakpoint(-6)..
The process has been returned to the state before expression evaluation.
Message from debugger: killed
The identical code works with iOS before iOS 18 (same for iPadOS 18).
Does anyone observed a similar issue and figured out a solution already?
Cheers,
folox
I'm using Swift Data for an app that requires iOS 18.
All of my models conform to a protocol that guarantees they have a 'serverID' String variable.
I wrote a function that would allow me to pass in a serverID String and have it fetch the model object that matched. Because I am lazy and don't like writing the same functions over and over, I used a Self reference so that all of my conforming models get this static function.
Imagine my model is called "WhatsNew". Here's some code defining the protocol and the fetching function.
protocol RemotelyFetchable: PersistentModel {
var serverID: String { get }
}
extension WhatsNew: RemotelyFetchable {}
extension RemotelyFetchable {
static func fetchOne(withServerID identifier: String, inContext modelContext: ModelContext) -> Self? {
var fetchDescriptor = FetchDescriptor<Self>()
fetchDescriptor.predicate = #Predicate<Self> { $0.serverID == identifier }
do {
let allModels = try modelContext.fetch(fetchDescriptor)
return allModels.first
} catch {
return nil
}
}
}
Worked great! Or so I thought...
I built this and happily ran a debug build in the Simulator and on devices for months while developing the initial version but when I went to go do a release build for TestFlight, that build reliably crashed on every device with a message like this:
SwiftData/DataUtilities.swift:65: Fatal error: Couldn't find \WhatsNew. on WhatsNew with fields [SwiftData.Schema.PropertyMetadata(name: "serverID", keypath: \WhatsNew., defaultValue: nil, metadata: Optional(Attribute - name: , options: [unique], valueType: Any, defaultValue: nil, hashModifier: nil)), SwiftData.Schema.PropertyMetadata(name: "title", keypath: \WhatsNew., defaultValue: nil, metadata: nil), SwiftData.Schema.PropertyMetadata(name: "bulletPoints", keypath: \WhatsNew.)>, defaultValue: nil, metadata: nil), SwiftData.Schema.PropertyMetadata(name: "dateDescription", keypath: \WhatsNew., defaultValue: nil, metadata: nil), SwiftData.Schema.PropertyMetadata(name: "readAt", keypath: \WhatsNew.)>, defaultValue: nil, metadata: nil)]
It seems (cannot confirm) that something in the release build optimization process is stripping out some metadata / something about these models that makes this predicate crash.
Tested on iOS 18.0 and 18.1 beta.
How can I resolve this? I have two dozen types that conform to this protocol. I could manually specialize this function for every type myself but... ugh.
Hello,
I am trying to access my cloudkit database from the icloud developer dashboard but I am getting the following error:
Error looking up Developer Teams
XHR request failure
Please sign out and try again.
I tried signing out but the error persists,
Thanks
Hi, I work on a financial app in Brazil and since Beta 1 we're getting several crashes. We already opened a code level support and a few feedback issues, but haven't got any updates on that yet.
We were able to resolve some crashes changing some of our implementation but we aren't able to understand what might be happening with this last one.
This is the log we got on console:
erro 11:55:41.805875-0300 MyApp CoreData: error: Failed to load NSManagedObjectModel with URL 'file:///private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/0B9F47D9-9B83-4CFF-8202-3718097C92AE/MyApp.app/ServerDrivenModel.momd/'
We double checked and the momd is inside the bundle. The same app works on any other iOS version and if we build using Xcode directly (without archiving and installing on an iOS26 device) it works as expected.
Have anyone else faced a similar error? Any tips or advice on how we can try to solve that?
I can't access the CloudKit Console. It started to be unresponsive for hours today.
It looks like sync'ing is still working, but I would like to reset the environment during my development!
Is it possible to control CloudKit Console using the command line?
Hello,
From the documentation linked below, the limitations for Background Assets are the following:
Size Limit: 200 GB
Asset Pack Count: 100
I'm expecting I will need ~175 Asset Packs and around 500GB of storage.
I understand Background Assets is a new, but is there a process or a potential that these limits will be increased in the future? Or is there a way to request an increase?
I've tried contacting Apple Support as this is more of an Admin issue, however they've directed me here.
Case ID 102725356578
https://developer.apple.com/help/app-store-connect/reference/apple-hosted-asset-pack-size-limits
Thank you,
Tanner
I have an app that from day 1 has used Swiftdata and successfully sync'd across devices with Cloudkit. I have added models to the data in the past and deployed the schema and it continued to sync across devices. Sometime I think in June.2025 I added a new model and built out the UI to display and manage it. I pushed a version to Test Flight (twice over a matter of 2 versions and a couple of weeks) and created objects in the new model in Test Flight versions of the app which should push the info to Cloudkit to update the schema.
When I go to deploy the schema though there are no changes. I confirmed in the app that Cloudkit is selected and it's point to the correct container. And when I look in Cloudkit the new model isn't listed as an indes.
I've pushed deploy schema changes anyway (more than once) and now the app isn't sync-ing across devices at all (even the pre-existing models aren't sync-ing across devices).
I even submitted the first updated version to the app store and it was approved and released. I created objects in the new model in production which I know doesn't create the indexes in the development environment. But this new model functions literally everywhere except Cloudkit and I don't know what else to do to trigger an update.
I have a Package.swift file that builds and runs from Xcode 15.2 without issue but fails to compile when built from the command line ("swift build"). The swift version is 6.0.3. I'm at wits end trying to diagnose this and would welcome any thoughts.
The error in question is
error: external macro implementation type 'SwiftDataMacros.PersistentModelMacro' could not be found for macro 'Model()'; plugin for module 'SwiftDataMacros' not found
The code associated with the module is very vanilla.
import Foundation
import SwiftData
@Model
public final class MyObject {
@Attribute(.unique) public var id:Int64
public var vertexID:Int64
public var updatedAt:Date
public var codeUSRA:Int32
init(id:Int64, vertexID:Int64, updatedAt:Date, codeUSRA:Int32) {
self.id = id
self.vertexID = vertexID
self.updatedAt = updatedAt
self.codeUSRA = codeUSRA
}
public static func create(id:Int64, vertexID:Int64, updatedAt:Date, codeUSRA:Int32) -> MyObject {
MyObject(id: id, vertexID: vertexID, updatedAt: updatedAt, codeUSRA: codeUSRA)
}
}
Thank you.
The following complex migration consistently crashes the app with the following error:
SwiftData/PersistentModel.swift:726: Fatal error: What kind of backing data is this? SwiftData._KKMDBackingData<SwiftDataMigration.ItemSchemaV1.ItemList>
My app relies on a complex migration that involves these optional 1 to n relationships. Theoretically I could not assign the relationships in the willMigrate block but afterwards I am not able to tell which list and items belonged together.
Steps to reproduce:
Run project
Change typealias CurrentSchema to ItemSchemaV2 instead of ItemSchemaV1.
Run project again -> App crashes
My setup:
Xcode Version 16.2 (16C5032a)
MacOS Sequoia 15.4
iPhone 12 with 18.3.2 (22D82)
Am I doing something wrong or did I stumble upon a bug? I have a demo Xcode project ready but I could not upload it here so I put the code below.
Thanks for your help
typealias CurrentSchema = ItemSchemaV1
typealias ItemList = CurrentSchema.ItemList
typealias Item = CurrentSchema.Item
@main
struct SwiftDataMigrationApp: App {
var sharedModelContainer: ModelContainer = {
do {
return try ModelContainer(for: ItemList.self, migrationPlan: MigrationPlan.self)
} catch {
fatalError("Could not create ModelContainer: \(error)")
}
}()
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup {
ContentView()
}
.modelContainer(sharedModelContainer)
}
}
This is the migration plan
enum MigrationPlan: SchemaMigrationPlan {
static var schemas: [any VersionedSchema.Type] {
[ItemSchemaV1.self, ItemSchemaV2.self]
}
static var stages: [MigrationStage] = [
MigrationStage.custom(fromVersion: ItemSchemaV1.self, toVersion: ItemSchemaV2.self, willMigrate: { context in
print("Started migration")
let oldlistItems = try context.fetch(FetchDescriptor<ItemSchemaV1.ItemList>())
for list in oldlistItems {
let items = list.items.map { ItemSchemaV2.Item(timestamp: $0.timestamp)}
let newList = ItemSchemaV2.ItemList(items: items, name: list.name, note: "This is a new property")
context.insert(newList)
context.delete(list)
}
try context.save() // Crash indicated here
print("Finished willMigrate")
}, didMigrate: { context in
print("Did migrate successfully")
})
]
}
The versioned schemas
enum ItemSchemaV1: VersionedSchema {
static var versionIdentifier = Schema.Version(1, 0, 0)
static var models: [any PersistentModel.Type] {
[Item.self]
}
@Model
final class Item {
var timestamp: Date
var list: ItemSchemaV1.ItemList?
init(timestamp: Date) {
self.timestamp = timestamp
}
}
@Model
final class ItemList {
@Relationship(deleteRule: .cascade, inverse: \ItemSchemaV1.Item.list)
var items: [Item]
var name: String
init(items: [Item], name: String) {
self.items = items
self.name = name
}
}
}
enum ItemSchemaV2: VersionedSchema {
static var versionIdentifier = Schema.Version(2, 0, 0)
static var models: [any PersistentModel.Type] {
[Item.self]
}
@Model
final class Item {
var timestamp: Date
var list: ItemSchemaV2.ItemList?
init(timestamp: Date) {
self.timestamp = timestamp
}
}
@Model
final class ItemList {
@Relationship(deleteRule: .cascade, inverse: \ItemSchemaV2.Item.list)
var items: [Item]
var name: String
var note: String
init(items: [Item], name: String, note: String = "") {
self.items = items
self.name = name
self.note = note
}
}
}
Last the ContentView:
struct ContentView: View {
@Query private var itemLists: [ItemList]
var body: some View {
NavigationSplitView {
List {
ForEach(itemLists) { list in
NavigationLink {
List(list.items) { item in
Text(item.timestamp.formatted(date: .abbreviated, time: .complete))
}
.navigationTitle(list.name)
} label: {
Text(list.name)
}
}
}
.navigationTitle("Crashing migration demo")
.onAppear {
if itemLists.isEmpty {
for index in 0..<10 {
let items = [Item(timestamp: Date.now)]
let listItem = ItemList(items: items, name: "List No. \(index)")
modelContext.insert(listItem)
}
try! modelContext.save()
}
}
} detail: {
Text("Select an item")
}
}
}