Description As of iOS 18, AVAudioSession.setPreferredIOBufferDuration ignores the requested buffer size when Sound Recognition or Vocal Shortcuts is enabled. This results in 1) much larger buffer sizes and 2) mismatched buffer sizes between input and output buffers, which causes ‘glitchy’ audio and increased latency. Additionally, when this issue occurs AVAudioSession.setPreferredIOBufferDuration continues to return ‘true’ and no error is produced. Steps to Reproduce: Enable Vocal Shortcuts on a device running iOS 18. Enable at least one shortcut (e.g. Control Center). Open or clone the example project (https://github.com/cwalo/SoundRecognitionBug) Build and install the example project Attach a headset and launch the application Observe console logs showing a requested buffer size of 0.005805 (256 samples @ 48k) an actual buffer size of 0.023220 (1104 samples @48k - this is regularly the resulting buffer size in all of our tests) Quit the app and detach the headset. Enable mutesOutput in AudioSystem.mm (to avoid feedback) Launch the application Observe Same result from step 4 Mismatched hardware buffer size of 1104 and recorded frame count of 1024 Mismatched playbackCount and recordCount Quit the app and disable vocal shortcuts Launch the app Observe IOBufferDuration matching the requested duration and matched buffer sizes (expected behavior) Expected results: Requested IOBufferDuration is respected or AVAudioSession returns false or error is produced Input and output buffer sizes match Device(s): iPhone 11 Pro, iPad Pro OS: iOS 18.0.1 Environment: Xcode 16.1 FB: FB15715421 Related to: https://forums.developer.apple.com/forums/thread/765477

For an upcoming update of one of my apps, I’m facing an issue: The .rate parameter of a AVAudioUnitTimePitch allows me to slow down an audio track without any issues: setting .rate to 0.7 or 0.8 results in an almost perfect playback without changing pitch. However, whenever the .rate parameter is greater than 1 (e.g. 1.1 or 1.15), I’m starting to hear audio artifacts (“flattering”) in the audio output which is not so nice (even at .overlap = 32). Intuitively, I’d’ve thought that speeding up the file should contain less artifacts than slowing it down?? I’ve tried different sample rates (44.1 kHz and 48 kHz), but same result. Grateful for any input on this 🙏

Issue Description When playing certain MIDI files using AVMIDIPlayer, the initial volume settings for individual tracks are being ignored during the first playback. This results in all tracks playing at the same volume level, regardless of their specified volume settings in the MIDI file. Steps to Reproduce Load a MIDI file that contains different volume settings for multiple tracks Start playback using AVMIDIPlayer Observe that all tracks play at the same volume level, ignoring their individual volume settings Current Behavior All tracks play at the same volume level during initial playback Track volume settings specified in the MIDI file are not being respected This behavior consistently occurs on first playback of affected MIDI files Expected Behavior Each track should play at its specified volume level from the beginning Volume settings in the MIDI file should be respected from the first playback Workaround I discovered that the correct volume settings can be restored by: Starting playback of the MIDI file Setting the currentPosition property to (current time - 1 second) After this operation, all tracks play at their intended volume levels However, this is not an ideal solution as it requires manual intervention and may affect the playback experience. Questions Is there a way to ensure the track volume settings are respected during the initial playback? Is this a known issue with AVMIDIPlayer? Are there any configuration settings or alternative approaches that could resolve this issue? Technical Details iOS Version: 18.1.1 (22B91) Xcode Version: 16.1 (16B40)

Case-ID: 10075936 PLATFORM AND VERSION iOS Development environment: Xcode Xcode15, macOS macOS 14.5 Run-time configuration: iOS iOS18.0.1 DESCRIPTION OF PROBLEM Our customer experienced an one-way audio issue when switching from the built-in microphone to AirPods Pro (model: A2084, version: 6F21) during a VoIP call. The issue occurred when the customer's voice could not be heard by the other party, but the customer could hear the other party's voice. STEPS TO REPRODUCE Here are the details: After the issue occurred, subsequent VoIP calls experienced the same issue when using AirPods Pro, but the issue did not occur when using the built-in microphone. The issue could only be resolved by restarting the system, and killing the app did not work. Log and code analysis: In WebRTC, it listens for AVAudioSessionRouteChangeNotification. In the above scenario, when webrtc receives the route change notification, it will print the audio session configuration information. At this point, the input channel count was 0, which was abnormal: [Webrtc] (RTCLogging.mm:33): (audio_device_ios.mm:535 HandleValidRouteChange): RTC_OBJC_TYPE(RTCAudioSession): { category: AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord categoryOptions: 128 mode: AVAudioSessionModeVoiceChat isActive: 1 sampleRate: 48000.00 IOBufferDuration: 0.020000 outputNumberOfChannels: 2 inputNumberOfChannels: 0 outputLatency: 0.021500 inputLatency: 0.005000 outputVolume: 0.600000 isPreferredSpeaker: 0 isCallkit: 0 } If app tries to call API, setPreferredInputNumberOfChannels at this point, it will fail with an error code of -50: setConfiguration:active:shouldSetActive:error:]): Failed to set preferred input number of channels(1): The operation couldn’t be completed. (OSStatus error -50.) Our questions: When AVAudioSession is active, the category and mode are as expected. Why is the input channel count 0? Assuming that the AVAudioSession state is abnormal at this point, why does killing the app not resolve the issue, and why does the system need to be restarted to resolve the issue? Is it possible that the category and mode of the AVAudioSession fetched by the app is currently wrong? Does it need to be reset again each time the callkit is started if the category and mode fetched are the same as the values to be set?

I am experiencing an issue while recording audio using AVAudioEngine with the installTap method. I convert the AVAudioPCMBuffer to Data and send it to a UDP server. However, when I receive the Data and play it back, there is continuous crackling noise during playback. I am sending audio data using this library "https://github.com/mindAndroid/swift-rtp" by creating packet and send it. Please help me resolve this issue. I have attached the code reference that I am currently using. Thank you. ViewController.swift

Hello, I'm fairly new to AVAudioEngine and I'm trying to connect 2 mono nodes as left/right input to a stereo node. I was successful in splitting the input audio to 2 mono nodes using AVAudioConnectionPoint and channelMap. But I can't figure out how to connect them back to a stereo node. I'll post the code I have so far. The use case for this is that I'm trying to process the left/right channels with separate audio units. Any ideas? let monoFormat = AVAudioFormat(standardFormatWithSampleRate: nativeFormat.sampleRate, channels: 1)! let leftInputMixer = AVAudioMixerNode() let rightInputMixer = AVAudioMixerNode() let leftOutputMixer = AVAudioMixerNode() let rightOutputMixer = AVAudioMixerNode() let channelMixer = AVAudioMixerNode() [leftInputMixer, rightInputMixer, leftOutputMixer, rightOutputMixer, channelMixer].forEach { engine.attach($0) } let leftConnectionR = AVAudioConnectionPoint(node: leftInputMixer, bus: 0) let rightConnectionR = AVAudioConnectionPoint(node: rightInputMixer, bus: 0) plugin.leftInputMixer = leftInputMixer plugin.rightInputMixer = rightInputMixer plugin.leftOutputMixer = leftOutputMixer plugin.rightOutputMixer = rightOutputMixer plugin.channelMixer = channelMixer leftInputMixer.auAudioUnit.channelMap = [0] rightInputMixer.auAudioUnit.channelMap = [1] engine.connect(previousNode, to: [leftConnectionR, rightConnectionR], fromBus: 0, format: monoFormat) // Process right channel, pass through left channel engine.connect(rightInputMixer, to: plugin.audioUnit, format: monoFormat) engine.connect(plugin.audioUnit, to: rightOutputMixer, format: monoFormat) engine.connect(leftInputMixer, to: leftOutputMixer, format: monoFormat) // Mix back to stereo? engine.connect(leftOutputMixer, to: channelMixer, format: stereoFormat) engine.connect(rightOutputMixer, to: channelMixer, format: stereoFormat)

Hi, I'm developing a musicKit integration in my iOS App, and I want to select songs from recently played (done it), the problem is that the queue is not auto-generated and the user have to select other song if they want to go forward. There is any method to ask for similar songs, or recommended songs, from a song that the user has already selected? It will be really great :) Also if you know it... There is any publisher for the music duration or I need to do a timer?? Thanks. David.

I’ve built a custom media player using AVSampleBufferAudioRenderer and AVSampleBufferRenderSynchronizer, and overall, it works great! However, I’ve noticed some unusual logs popping up: Domain: NSOSStatusErrorDomain Error Codes: -16384, -16155, -16512 *That error -16512 keeps happening repeatedly for one of our users, preventing them from playing any media at all. I’ve searched around but can’t find any documentation explaining what these errors mean. Has anyone run into this issue or have any suggestions? Any help would be hugely appreciated! Thanks!

Dear Apple, I am currently working on Mental Health related research project supported by South Korea Government funding. In addition to SensorKit access, we are working on the data from microphone. Is there any contact point aside SensorKit access application to discuss the possibility of research data collection from restricted participant samples?

I’m working on a memo app that records audio from the iPhone’s microphone (and other devices like MacBook or iPad) and processes it in 10-second chunks at a target sample rate of 16 kHz. However, I’ve encountered limitations with installTap in AVAudioEngine, which doesn’t natively support configuring a target sample rate on the mic input (the default being 44.1 kHz). To address this, I tried using AVAudioMixerNode to downsample the mic input directly. Although everything seems correctly configured, no audio is recorded—just a flat signal with zero levels. There are no errors, and all permissions are granted, so it seems like an issue with downsampling rather than the mic setup itself. To make progress, I implemented a workaround by tapping and resampling each chunk tapped using installTap (every 50ms in my case) with AVAudioConverter. While this works, it can introduce artifacts at the beginning and end of each chunk, likely due to separate processing instead of continuous downsampling. Here are the key issues and questions I have: 1. Can we change the mic input sample rate directly using AVAudioSession or another native API in AVAudio? Setting up the desired sample rate initially would be ideal for my use case. 2. Are there alternatives to installTap for recording audio at a different sample rate or for continuously downsampling the live input without chunk-based artifacts? This issue seems longstanding, as noted in a 2018 forum post: https://forums.developer.apple.com/forums/thread/111726 Any guidance on configuring or processing mic input at a lower sample rate in real-time would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!

I’ve encountered an issue when trying to transcribe audio during a SharePlay session in VisionOS. Specifically, the AVAudioSession appears to fail when sharing audio, preventing successful transcription. The problem seems related to AVAudioSession.sharedInstance() and using the .mixWithOthers option, which is supposed to enable multiple audio sources to coexist without interference. Here’s the relevant code snippet that throws the error: private static func prepareEngine() throws -> (AVAudioEngine, SFSpeechAudioBufferRecognitionRequest) { let audioEngine = AVAudioEngine() let request = SFSpeechAudioBufferRecognitionRequest() request.shouldReportPartialResults = true let audioSession = AVAudioSession.sharedInstance() try audioSession.setCategory(.playAndRecord, mode: .default, options: [.mixWithOthers, .allowBluetooth]) try audioSession.setActive(true, options: .notifyOthersOnDeactivation) let inputNode = audioEngine.inputNode let recordingFormat = inputNode.outputFormat(forBus: 0) inputNode.installTap(onBus: 0, bufferSize: 1024, format: recordingFormat) { (buffer: AVAudioPCMBuffer, when: AVAudioTime) in request.append(buffer) } audioEngine.prepare() try audioEngine.start() return (audioEngine, request) } The setup is designed to initialize an AVAudioEngine and a SFSpeechAudioBufferRecognitionRequest for real-time transcription, but fails within the SharePlay context. Notably, while .mixWithOthers is intended to handle concurrent audio sessions, it doesn’t appear to work as expected during SharePlay. The audioSession.setActive(true) line is where the setup typically fails, with no clear solution to proceed. Has anyone else faced similar issues with AVAudioSession and SharePlay in VisionOS? Any insights on how to manage audio sharing or transcription during a SharePlay session would be greatly appreciated! The specific error is: The operation couldn't be completed. (com.apple.coreaudio.avfaudio error 561145187.)

I have an audio app that can play audio on an AirPlay device. On non-Apple TV devices, the AirPlay app (on Roku, Samsung, etc.) shows the now playing metadata: title, artist, and album art. However, on tvOS 18.1, no metadata is shown. The Apple TV device plays the audio, but there is no now playing information shown, nor any other indicators. Other media apps show the "Now Playing" controls on the upper right of the tvOS home screen. Can someone point me in the direction of how to solve this issue? I think I am missing something somewhere in regards to the tvOS metadata implementation.

I donate some INPlayMediaIntent to system, and I find them in Control center, when I click one of them to play media background, the handler don't execute resolve method, I wanna resolve some mediaItems for suggestion playlist

Hi, I'm facing an issuer with audio worklet in safari. This issue is clearly an iOS bug (it doesn't occur on iPad or Mac) Here's the minimal reproduction: Go to https://googlechromelabs.github.io/web-audio-samples/audio-worklet/basic/hello-audio-worklet/ Press start Audio will not be playing Open YouTube on another tab and start any video Audio from the worklet will start playing Is this a known issue? Any plans to address that? Any workaround available?

I'm building a streaming app on visionOS that can play sound from audio buffers each frame. The audio format has a bitrate of 48000, and each buffer has 480 samples. I noticed when calling audioPlayerNode.scheduleBuffer(audioBuffer) The memory keeps increasing at the speed of 0.1MB per second And at around 4 minutes, the node seems to be full of buffers and had a hard reset, at which point, the audio is stopped temporary with a memory change. see attached screenshot. However, if I call audioPlayerNode.scheduleBuffer(audioBuffer, at: nil, options: .interrupts) The memory leak issue is gone, but the audio is broken (sounds like been shortened). Below is the full code snippet, anyone knows how to fix it? @Observable final class MyAudioPlayer { private var audioEngine: AVAudioEngine = .init() private var audioPlayerNode: AVAudioPlayerNode = .init() private var audioFormat: AVAudioFormat? init() { audioEngine.attach(audioPlayerNode) audioEngine.connect(audioPlayerNode, to: audioEngine.mainMixerNode, format: nil) try? AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setCategory(.playback, mode: .default) try? AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setActive(true) audioEngine.prepare() try? audioEngine.start() audioPlayerNode.play() } // more code... /// callback every frame private func audioFrameCallback_Non_Interleaved(buf: UnsafeMutablePointer<Float>?, samples: Int) { guard let buf, let format = AVAudioFormat(commonFormat: .pcmFormatFloat32, sampleRate: 48000, channels: 2, interleaved: false), let audioBuffer = AVAudioPCMBuffer(pcmFormat: format, frameCapacity: AVAudioFrameCount(samples)) else { return } audioBuffer.frameLength = AVAudioFrameCount(samples) if let data = audioBuffer.floatChannelData { for channel in 0 ..< Int(format.channelCount) { for frame in 0 ..< Int(audioBuffer.frameLength) { data[channel][frame] = buf[frame * Int(format.channelCount) + channel] } } } // memory leak here audioPlayerNode.scheduleBuffer(audioBuffer) } }

I'm building a streaming app on visionOS that can play sound from audio buffers each frame. The source audio buffer has 2 channels and is in a Float32 interleaved format. However, when setting up the AVAudioFormat with interleaved to true, the app will crash with a memory issue: AURemoteIO::IOThread (35): EXC_BAD_ACCESS (code=1, address=0x3) But if I set AVAudioFormat with interleaved to false, and manually set up the AVAudioPCMBuffer, it can play audio as expected. Could you please help me fix it? Below is the code snippet. @Observable final class MyAudioPlayer { private var audioEngine: AVAudioEngine = .init() private var audioPlayerNode: AVAudioPlayerNode = .init() private var audioFormat: AVAudioFormat? init() { audioEngine.attach(audioPlayerNode) audioEngine.connect(audioPlayerNode, to: audioEngine.mainMixerNode, format: nil) try? AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setCategory(.playback, mode: .default) try? AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setActive(true) audioEngine.prepare() try? audioEngine.start() audioPlayerNode.play() } // more code... /// This crashes private func audioFrameCallback_Interleaved(buf: UnsafeMutablePointer<Float>?, samples: Int) { guard let buf, let format = AVAudioFormat(commonFormat: .pcmFormatFloat32, sampleRate: 480000, channels: 2, interleaved: true), let audioBuffer = AVAudioPCMBuffer(pcmFormat: format, frameCapacity: AVAudioFrameCount(samples)) else { return } audioBuffer.frameLength = AVAudioFrameCount(samples) if let data = audioBuffer.floatChannelData?[0] { data.update(from: buf, count: samples * Int(format.channelCount)) } audioPlayerNode.scheduleBuffer(audioBuffer) } /// This works private func audioFrameCallback_Non_Interleaved(buf: UnsafeMutablePointer<Float>?, samples: Int) { guard let buf, let format = AVAudioFormat(commonFormat: .pcmFormatFloat32, sampleRate: 480000, channels: 2, interleaved: false), let audioBuffer = AVAudioPCMBuffer(pcmFormat: format, frameCapacity: AVAudioFrameCount(samples)) else { return } audioBuffer.frameLength = AVAudioFrameCount(samples) if let data = audioBuffer.floatChannelData { for channel in 0 ..< Int(format.channelCount) { for frame in 0 ..< Int(audioBuffer.frameLength) { data[channel][frame] = buf[frame * Int(format.channelCount) + channel] } } } audioPlayerNode.scheduleBuffer(audioBuffer) } }

Hi, Apple's engineer. Hoping that you can reply to this one. We're developing a Text-to-Speak app. Everything went well until the IOS got upgraded to 18. AVSpeechSynthesisVoice(language: "zh-CN") is running well under IOS 16 AND IOS 17. It speaks Mandarin correctly. In IOS 18, we noticed that Siri's Language setting interrupted the performance of AVSpeechSynthesisVoice. It plays Cantonese instead of Mandarin. Buggy language setting in Siri that affects the AVSpeechSynthesisVoice : Chinese (Cantonese - China mainland) Chinese (Cantonese -Hong Kong)

Hello, Using ShazamKit, based on a shazam catalog result, would it be possible to detect the audio-recorded FPS (speed)? I'm thinking that the shazam catalog which was created from an audio file can be used to compare the speed of a live recorded audio. Thank you!

After an Album, Playlist, or collection of songs have been added to the ApplicationMusicPlayer queue, clearing the queue can be easily accomplished with: ApplicationMusicPlayer.shared.queue.entries = [] This transitions the player to a paused state with an empty queue. After queueing a Station, the same code cannot be used to clear the queue. Instead, it causes the queue to be refilled with a current and next MusicItem from the Station. What's the correct way to detect that the ApplicationMusicPlayer is in the state where it's being refilled by a Station and clear it? I've tried the following approaches with no luck: # Reinitialize queue ApplicationMusicPlayer.shared.queue = ApplicationMusicPlayer.Queue() # Create empty Queue let songs: [Song] = [] let emptyQueue = ApplicationMusicPlayer.Queue(for: songs) ApplicationMusicPlayer.shared.queue = emptyQueue

Somehow I have a corrupted audio plugin authentication problem. I’m on a silicon Mac M1 and two audio plugins that were installed and working will now not authenticate. The vendors both are unable to troubleshoot and I think the issue is a corrupted low level file. One product authenticates correctly when I created a new user but another plugin only authenticates on the original user account and not on the newly created user. Reinstalling the plugins and the Mac OS does not fix the issue. Any thoughts?