Notarization

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Notarization is the process of scanning Developer ID-signed software for malicious components before distribution outside of the Mac App Store.

Notarization Documentation

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Urgent: xcrun notary submit Stuck - Notarization Process Halted
Hi everyone, Native Instruments is encountering a critical issue with the notarization process. The xcrun notary submit command appears to be stuck and is not completing, preventing us from notarizing our apps. Specifically, the command hangs indefinitely. This issue started today. We've already tried the following troubleshooting steps: Cancelling and re-running the command Checking my internet connection Checking the Apple System Status page Cleaning the build folder using a different machine This is a major blocker for our company, as it's preventing from from us from testing and releasing some of our products. It seems to be a similar issue as reported in https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/772542?page=2. Has anyone else experienced xcrun notary submit getting stuck like this? Any insights or suggestions would be greatly appreciated. I'm particularly interested in knowing if there are any known issues with the notarization service currently. Details about my setup: Xcode Version: 16.1 macOS Version: 14.7.1 App Type: macOS app Thanks in advance for your help!
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Feb ’25
Notarization takes almost a week
Hi everyone! I've send my .dmg file for notarization, it has been accepted on March 5. Since then there weren't any updates, it hasn't changed its status. What might be the problem? Info about submission: createdDate: 2025-03-05T12:13:18.802Z id: 202d877d-d0c4-4211-bba4-6ebdb169a843 status: Accepted
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Mar ’25
After years, notarytool now cannot find Keychain item
For years, I've been shipping my apps with a Perl script that now invokes notarytool to get the notarization, using this command /usr/bin/xcrun notarytool submit --apple-id jerry@sheepsystems.com --keychain-profile SSYShipProduct --team-id 4MAMECY9VS --output-format json /Users/jk/blah/blah/MyApp.zip --wait I used this script with this command several times during September 2024 to ship my apps, and it worked. But now, the above command fails with: Error: No Keychain password item found for profile: SSYShipProduct Run 'notarytool store-credentials' to create another credential profile. Of course, I am now running later versions of macOS beta and Xcode than I was in September. Does anyone know the problem? Screenshots from Terminal and Keychain Access are attached. Thank you.
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Apr ’25
Codesigning completes, Notarization fails using notary tool
Notarization step fails: New AppID and password created: xcrun notarytool submit “.dmg” --apple-id “” --team-id “” --password “” --verbose --wait Error: HTTP status code: 401. Your Apple ID has been locked. Visit iForgot to reset your account (https://iforgot.apple.com), then generate a new app-specific password. Ensure that all authentication arguments are correct. I have reset app password many times, not result. Codesigning completes normally: Mac OS 11.5.2 Xcode 13.2.1
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Feb ’25
Terminal Bus error: 10 during xcrun notarytool submit
This afternoon notarization started throwing an error in terminal. I confirmed that the NOTARIZE_APP_LOG was created, but empty. I have been notarizing our apps on this machine (intel-12.7) with Xcode 13.4.1 for over a year without issue. Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated 9192 Bus error: 10 xcrun notarytool submit --apple-id "$ASC_USERNAME" --password "$ASC_PASSWORD" --team-id "$ASC_TEAM" "$ZIP_PATH" > "$NOTARIZE_APP_LOG" 2>&1 Translated Report (Full Report Below) Process: notarytool [9192] Path: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/notarytool Identifier: notarytool Version: ??? Code Type: X86-64 (Native) Parent Process: bash [2167] Responsible: Terminal [2142] User ID: 501 Date/Time: 2024-07-02 16:29:33.5256 -0600 OS Version: macOS 12.7 (21G816) Report Version: 12 Bridge OS Version: 8.0 (21P365) Anonymous UUID: 9AFB52C6-5CA1-7AE0-C249-9D090ABDFD28 Time Awake Since Boot: 820 seconds System Integrity Protection: enabled Crashed Thread: 1 Dispatch queue: nio.nioTransportServices.connectionchannel Exception Type: EXC_BAD_ACCESS (SIGBUS) Exception Codes: KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE at 0x0000700009d77ff0 Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000002, 0x0000700009d77ff0 Exception Note: EXC_CORPSE_NOTIFY Termination Reason: Namespace SIGNAL, Code 10 Bus error: 10 Terminating Process: exc handler [9192]
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Nov ’24
Notarizing a DMG bundling a complete Perl environment
...and some more simple command line utilities. I've code signed all executables and binary libraries I could find. This has got rid of most errors already. Now I'm struggling with the "hardened runtime" requirements. I understand I can somehow add entitlements - but have no clue how to do that, and what to add. Somewhere there was reference to PCRE - I don't think Perl uses that itself, but certainly does deal with regexes a lot. How would I add eg. the JIT entitlement (if that was required)? Most documents refer to .mobileprovision files or similar - but I'm dealing with a desktop application. And as all of this is rather non-standard, we don't use Xcode at all. So I wouldn't even know how to use Xcode to create a profile for an an app which is managed completely "outside" of a normal macOS development environment.
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Nov ’24
"The signature of the binary is invalid" macOS App Notarization Issue
After sending the app archive to apple notarization services, I received the following error: "The signature of the binary is invalid". This error is shown for both the arm64 and x86_64 builds of the app. Some details about the project: I have been able to notarize the app in the past, with the latest successful notarization at the start of October. The organization does have a valid developer membership. The app has no new dependencies since the last successful notarization. The project uses automatic managed signing (no visible errors in xcode). What has changed in app and development environment since the last notarization: Updated macOS to macOS 15. Updated to use new Xcode version (16) The organizations membership did expire for a bit, but is now valid. Changed apps target macOS version from 12.3 -> 13.5. What I've tried to debug / resolve this issue: Clean build folder and re-create archive. Waiting a period of time and retrying the notarization. Toggling 'automatic managed signing' off and on. Tried to look through profiles, provisions, certs to see any issues. Debug the issue with 'codesign -vvv --deep --strict /path/to/binary/or/bundle' CLI command (output said binary was valid). (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/resolving-common-notarization-issues) Going back to last successful notarized commit and re-notarizing from that point, but that failed as well (changed version number). Reverted a change of increasing the target macOS version (12.3 -> 13.5). Compare failed notarization app's info.plist to previous info.plist for any obvious errors. I tried to install the previous Xcode version, but it seems to be incompatible with macOS 15. Tried looking online for any other options, but only found a couple similar issues and the suggestions I already tried. I can provide further information if needed.
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Dec ’24
Notarization takes more than a day
Hello everyone, I'm encountering significant delays with the notarization process for our Electron application using a newly created developer account. The process is taking an unusually long time (1-2 days), which is disrupting our workflow. Details: We've attempted notarization multiple times over the past 2 weeks. The process consistently takes 8+ hours before I typically abort it. (due going offline etc) Interestingly, when I check the notary history later, it shows the notarization was actually successful. Our application package is relatively large, which might be contributing to the delay (archive: 226 mb, app:800mb) Recent Examples: Current submission (still in progress): 52db12c3-4a54-4e14-9d77-e141d7f28227 Previous successful submission: 49273be6-3e13-4f3f-83a4-945114d899b9 Has anyone else experienced similar issues with notarizing applications? Are there any optimizations or best practices I should implement to reduce these processing times? I'm using the default notarization feature that comes with electron forge. Any suggestions or insights would be greatly appreciated!
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Mar ’25
Notarytool stuck at "In Progress"
Doing it multiple times (even hours apart) doesn't help. createdDate: 2025-03-14T13:58:40.397Z id: eb49f8a4-bee6-432b-87de-6b11ca9d392a name: panda-app-1.0.0-arm64.dmg status: In Progress -------------------------------------------------- createdDate: 2025-03-14T13:23:31.444Z id: f6f3c938-5356-434c-aba1-c425f18cb4a7 name: panda-app-1.0.0-arm64.dmg status: In Progress
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Mar ’25
Notarization via notarytool stuck “In Progress”
Hello everyone, I’m trying to notarize my macOS app (DockIt.zip) using the new notarytool CLI, but every submission remains in In Progress status forever, it never moves to Accepted or Rejected. I’ve tried multiple rebuilds, credential resets, and even the Xcode GUI method, but the result is the same. Environment • macOS 14.x • Xcode 15.x / Command-Line Tools 15.x • Apple ID: afonsocruz.dev@icloud.com (Team ID: 264Z9XKCT6) • Keychain profile: DockItCreds Steps taken 1. zip -r DockIt.zip DockIt.app 2. xcrun notarytool store-credentials DockItCreds --apple-id ... --team-id 264Z9XKCT6 3. xcrun notarytool submit DockIt.zip --keychain-profile DockItCreds --wait 4. xcrun notarytool history --keychain-profile DockItCreds History snapshot 167a9600-5c7c-4bc4-b984-dd967d30e161 (2025-05-19T11:37:59Z) – In Progress 7167f7c8-d448-4b35-9817-055009f2730a (2025-05-19T04:59:34Z) – In Progress 6ef0610a-595f-4c57-b0f2-f5fe783e8679 (2025-05-18T22:04:10Z) – In Progress bddde388-a34a-42c4-afb8-f06f2b0fe8fa (2025-05-17T10:24:07Z) – In Progress Questions Is it normal to stay “In Progress” for so long? Any recent service changes or outages? How can I get more detailed logs? Also, I'm still learning about macOS development and these steps! If there's something obvious and I was not able to see, please, take into consideration! Thanks!
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Jun ’25
notarization suddenly stuck for hours
I've been successfully notarizing my apps for a year or so now, with intermittent releases every so often, usually succeeding with notarization in a couple of minutes. These apps are all written in Python, but I worked through all the jank required to get them to notarize cleanly a while ago and have no issues since. Today I submitted a couple of builds which have been stuck for hours. They're just "in progress", so no logs I can look at, no emails or anything on my developer account page. How can I begin to debug this? Successfully received submission info createdDate: 2025-06-24T18:43:37.140Z id: 8d1a1ca9-f0ad-426f-a714-89aaf9e01a07 name: pinpal-2025.6.25.for-notarizing.app.zip status: In Progress I should note that in addition to the comment added within 10 minutes of creation of this issue, within the last day, we also have: https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/789389 https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/789599 https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/789995 So it seems pretty likely something is going on on the backend.
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Jun ’25
Failed to notarize a "distribution" pkg
I'm building a custom macOS installer for my software, primarily using the builtin tools of codesign, pkgbuild, productbuild and xcrun. My product consist of a list of plugins and a CEP extension for the Adobe After Effect app. All of my bundles and binaries are properly signed using a trusted Apple Developer certificate I've generated, of type Developer ID Application. My installer is a "distribution" pkg, and has this structure(expanding it using pkgutil --expand): SceneTools-3.4.4-osx-installer ├── Distribution ├── miscellaneous.pkg ├── plugins.aftereffects2022.pkg ├── plugins.aftereffects2023.pkg ├── plugins.aftereffects2024.pkg ├── plugins.aftereffects2025.pkg ├── preinstall.pkg ├── Resources ├── scenebuilder.pkg └── uninstaller.pkg Each "child" pkg would install parts of my product in different locations in the target macOS disk(this is why I'm using that kind of style of building the custom installer). Signing each and every bundle or binary of my product, signing the "child" pkg's, then notarizing them works well with no issues, in addition signing the "final" "distribution" using productbuild --sign option also works well, but when trying to notarize the "final" pkg, the notary service fails with this error: { "logFormatVersion": 1, "jobId": "5fb38df9-ef97-4bd3-955e-7783c37ac4a8", "status": "Invalid", "statusSummary": "Archive contains critical validation errors", "statusCode": 4000, "archiveFilename": "SceneTools-3.4.4-osx-installer.pkg", "uploadDate": "2025-06-26T14:14:41.507Z", "sha256": "621de5d887b06ad11214255c6e91ebd9eeffb18ad8f940365f4539bd1902fe9a", "ticketContents": null, "issues": [ { "severity": "error", "code": null, "path": "SceneTools-3.4.4-osx-installer.pkg", "message": "Package SceneTools-3.4.4-osx-installer.pkg has no signed executables or bundles. No tickets can be generated.", "docUrl": null, "architecture": null }, { "severity": "warning", "code": null, "path": "SceneTools-3.4.4-osx-installer.pkg", "message": "The contents of the package at SceneTools-3.4.4-osx-installer.pkg could not be extracted.", "docUrl": null, "architecture": null } ] } My final pkg indeed doesn't contain any bundles or binaries directly, but that's how it should be - a container of "child" pkg. I tried various ways of working-around this issue, like: Notarizing the dmg that contains this final pkg - worked, but when opening the pkg, GateKeeper blocks the users from opening it. Wrapping the pkg inside an .app and notarizing the .app - same as above. What am I doing wrong? Does those kind of pkg like my "final" pkg aren't meant to be notarized? if so - how can I solve this GateKeeper blocks? Should I build my final pkg in a different way?
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Jul ’25
Notarization still in progress after almost 3 hours
My app has been attempting to notarize for almost 3 hours now. The status page shows everything is ok: https://developer.apple.com/system-status/ Anyone else experiencing this? Anything I can do to expedite the process? xcrun notarytool history Successfully received submission history. history -------------------------------------------------- createdDate: 2024-12-29T01:20:45.358Z id: 449ebcdd-60eb-41e3-87a7-8107fe6276c3 name: Scourhead.zip status: In Progress -------------------------------------------------- createdDate: 2024-12-29T00:51:10.641Z id: 0054eebd-ddcc-4eb3-928f-86ce2182dbfe name: Scourhead.zip status: In Progress
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Dec ’24
Team is not yet configured for notarization. Please contact Developer Programs Support at developer.apple.com under the topic Development and Technical / Other Development or Technical Questions
I had submitted my app for notarization and it shows the below error - "status": "Rejected", "statusSummary": "Team is not yet configured for notarization. Please contact Developer Programs Support at developer.apple.com under the topic Development and Technical / Other Development or Technical Questions.", "statusCode": 7000, I have raised a ticket in the support but no reply yet. Kindly help ASAP
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Apr ’25
Notarize with Enterprise API Key
Hello! I've been facing an issue with notarizing a macOS app with an Enterprise API Key. Due to some misunderstanding setting up the project some years ago, the notarization step was using a developer's accounts API Key. I am looking to fix it to have everything centralized in the Enterprise account we work with, but I get "Debug [JWT] Generating new JWT for key ID" with the new key. This is using the xcrun notarytool directly to get more input. Using Fastlane it fails as: Error polling for notarization info: [11:29:25]: unexpected token at '' The project is deployed via MDM, so we need it to prevent the security warning. I used this documentation to create the key: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/enterpriseprogramapi/creating-api-keys-for-enterprise-program-api I have tried a Developer and an Admin access key, and the Account Holder has also created an Admin key but the errors keep the same. I just updated my Fastlane script to use the new key with the updated values. The old developer account key still works. I am not sure if I am missing any steps in the documentation or if this is not achievable. Important to add that all the profiles and certificates were already set up properly in the Enterprise account, the only error was using an App Store Connect Key instead of an Enterprise Key. Thanks in advance for the help.
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Feb ’25
Notarization Failure. HTTP status code: 401
Iam trying to notarize with notarytool command with app-specific password. xcrun notarytool submit <Path> --apple-id <APPLE_ID> --password <APP_SPECIFIC_PASSWORD> --team-id <Team-ID> But it fails with error Error: HTTP status code: 401. Unable to authenticate. Invalid session. Ensure that all authentication arguments are correct. Tried generating new app-specific password, still failing. Tried storing password in keychain with store-credentials option, again failing. --verbose option with store-credentials showing below error This process stores your credentials securely in the Keychain. You reference these credentials later using a profile name. Validating your credentials... [06:05:28.854Z] Info [API] Initialized Notary API with base URL: https://appstoreconnect.apple.com/notary/v2/\ [06:05:28.854Z] Info [API] Preparing GET request to URL: https://appstoreconnect.apple.com/notary/v2/test?, Parameters: [:], Custom Headers: private<Dictionary<String, String>> [06:05:28.855Z] Debug [AUTHENTICATION] Delaying current request to refresh app-specific password token. [06:05:28.855Z] Info [API] Preparing GET request to URL: https://appstoreconnect.apple.com/notary/v2/asp?, Parameters: [:], Custom Headers: private<Dictionary<String, String>> [06:05:28.855Z] Debug [AUTHENTICATION] Authenticating request to '/notary/v2/asp' with Basic Auth. Username: , Password: private, Team ID: [06:05:28.856Z] Debug [TASKMANAGER] Starting Task Manager loop to wait for asynchronous HTTP calls. [06:05:30.194Z] Debug [API] Received response status code: 401, message: unauthorized, URL: https://appstoreconnect.apple.com/notary/v2/asp?, Correlation Key: [06:05:30.195Z] Error [TASKMANAGER] Completed Task with ID 2 has encountered an error. [06:05:30.195Z] Debug [TASKMANAGER]Ending Task Manager loop. Error: HTTP status code: 401. Unable to authenticate. Invalid session. Ensure that all authentication arguments are correct.
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Dec ’24
Electron and Notarization randomly failing.
I’m having trouble with the notary step of our electron app. It sometimes says “In progress” for days on end, where other times, it only takes 15-20 minutes. For the last few weeks, I’ve noticed that it will take longer than the 20 minutes if our app was using a not latest version of the electron module -- https://www.npmjs.com/package/electron. I would then update our codebase to build using the latest version, and then try to sign and notarize the app again, and it would work till a new version was released. This was the first time that that process didn’t work. Everything is on latest, and we’re still getting stuck “in progress” for days on end. We have been signing and Notarizing this app for years now, so it's not the first time we're trying to do this process To make matters stranger, I have two branches of the same exact code base – same dependencies, same source code, same everything – there is no difference. One sign and notarize works 100% of the time where the other one hasn’t worked yet. Any ideas would be helpful. I'm not really sure where to begin to debug this. Thanks!
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Apr ’25
Notarization service says signature invalid, but codesign says it's fine
I'm trying to get an app notarized, which fails with this error: The signature of the binary is invalid. However, locally checking the signature does succeed: $ codesign -vvv --deep --strict TheApp.app […] TheApp.app: valid on disk TheApp.app: satisfies its Designated Requirement Performing this check on every single item in the app's MacOS folder also succeeds. Context: embedded prebuilt binaries Now, the app has something unusual about it: it embeds prebuilt binaries, arranged in various nested folders. So, the app bundle's MacOS folder actually contains another folder with a whole tree of executables and libraries: Removing these (before building) does fix the notarization issue, but obviously I'd like to keep them in. I did my best to properly sign these items: At build time, they're copied into the product by a Copy Files phase (but not signed), then signed by a script phase That signing uses the same signing identity as the running Xcode build, and enables the hardened runtime The app builds and runs correctly, even as a release build The app has runtime hardening and app sandbox enabled How should I go about diagnosing the notarization issue?
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May ’25
Apple Notarization: Long running notarization jobs / day limitation
Dear Apple support, Since the last couple of days, we have some (very) long running notarization requests. Similar requests were done normally under 1 minute. This behavior is unexpected to us, and we did not see it before. The issue occurs for a small CLI tool submitted as a ZIP archive. Checking the documentation, I come across the section about "Avoid long notarization response times and size limits" (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/customizing-the-notarization-workflow#Avoid-long-notarization-response-times-and-size-limits). One fact is mentioned “Limit notarizations to 75 per day.” What is behavior if that limitation is reached? Is that limitation per Apple ID or per team ID? Are there some known issues about Notarization Service? Best regards, Stefan
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May ’25