I created a custom component for composer pro in which I have several variables I need an entity to have.
The idea is to add this component to some 3d models and save them as usdz’s then I load these usdz’s in code and do specific things depending on these variables.
The component shows up in composer fine and I can set variables there. The problem is that the values I set in composer are different that what is shown in code. lets say in composer I set canMove = true. then when I read in code is set to false.
I don’t know if I’m missing something
public struct MyObjectComponent: Component, Codable
{
public var affectAll: Bool = false
public var affectFloor: Bool = false
public var canMove: Bool = false
public var moveX: Bool = false
public var moveY: Bool = false
public var moveZ: Bool = false
public var canRotate: Bool = false
public var rotateX: Bool = false
public var rotateY: Bool = false
public var rotateZ: Bool = false
public init() {
}
}
Any help appreciated.
Guillermo
Reality Composer Pro
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If I put an alpha image texture on a model created in Blender and run it on
RCP or visionOS, the rendering between the front and back due to alpha will result in an unintended rendering. Details are below.
I expor ted a USDC file of a Blender-created cylindrical object wit h a PNG (wit h alpha) texture applied to t he inside, and
t hen impor ted it into Reality Composer Pro.
When multiple objects t hat make extensive use of transparent textures are placed in front of and behind each ot her,
t he following behaviors were obser ved in t he transparent areas
・The transparent areas do not become transparent
・The transparent areas become transparent toget her wit h t he image behind t hem
the order of t he images becomes incorrect
Best regards.
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
Reality Composer Pro
Tags:
USDZ
RealityKit
Reality Composer Pro
visionOS
I created a project using Reality Composer Pro. When I export to a .usdz file, it works well on iPhone 13, 14, 15, and 16 but not on iPhone 12 and 11.
In the timeline, I use a behaviour that is on added to scene to active intro animation and loop background audio. But it does not work on old device like iPhone 12 and 11. Also, all interactive taps/touch points/audio don't seem to work too.
Iphone 13,14,15,16 is on ios 18.1.
iPhone 11, 12 is on ios 17.6.1.
Here is sample usdz file exported from REality Composer Pro 2.0 that has problem above: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1sHZn9JABTswLq2flYjToTbWDuE5T7eNw/view?usp=sharing
I use this piece of code in Unity to get the distance length of my model entering another model. I have set collision markers at the tip and end of the model and performed raycasting, but Unity currently does not support object tracking in VisionOS. Therefore, I plan to use SwiftUI for native development. In Reality Composer Pro, I haven't seen a collision editing feature like in Unity; I can only set the size of the collision body but cannot manually adjust or visualize the shape and size of my collision body.
I want to achieve similar functionality using SwiftUI, to be able to calculate and display the distance that my model A, like a needle or ruler, penetrates into another model or a physical object's interior. Is there a similar functionality available, or other coding methods to achieve this?
void CalculateLengthInsideOrgan()
{
// Direction from the base of the probe to the tip
Vector3 direction = probeTip.position - probeBase.position;
float probeLength = direction.magnitude;
// Raycasting
RaycastHit[] hits = Physics.RaycastAll(probeBase.position, direction, probeLength, organLayerMask);
if (hits.Length > 0)
{
// Calculate the length entering the organ
float distanceToFirstHit = hits[0].distance;
lengthInsideOrgan = probeLength - distanceToFirstHit;
}
else
{
lengthInsideOrgan = 0f;
}
}
I have a RealityView displaying a Reality Composer Pro scene in window. Things are generally working fine, but the content seems to be appearing in front of and blocking the VisionOS window, rather than being contained inside it. Do I need to switch to a volumetric view for this to work? My scene simply contains a flat display which renders 3D content (it has a material that sends different imagery to each eye).
Hi!
I'm trying to play video on monitor 3D model like a material.
I wanna know if it's possible work. I searched about it, but I couldn't get enough information. Thank you in advance.
Hi!
I'm using timeline in Reality Composer Pro. I tried to enable entities that were disabled at the beginning of the scene to be enabled in the middle of the Timeline playback using the 'Enable Entities'. But it didn't work well as I imagined. (It was keep appearing before starting Timeline)
How do I solve this problem? Are there good solutions about it?
ShaderGraph
NodeGraph
Hi!
Im making project with Xcode and Reality Composer Pro. I'm trying to play timeline in Reality Composer Pro using codes without setting Behaviors on entities. And I also tried to send notification from Xcode to entities in Reality Composer Pro to play timeline(I already set "OnNotification" with Behaviors component). But it's not working well, and I couldn't figure out any problems. Are there solutions about it?
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
Reality Composer Pro
Tags:
Xcode
RealityKit
Reality Composer Pro
visionOS
A ShaderGraphMaterial with an Occlusion Surface Output generated with RealityComposer 2 fails to load on iOS 18 and macOS 15 with the following error:
RealityFoundation.ShaderGraphMaterial.LoadError.invalidTypeFound (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/realitykit/shadergraphmaterial/loaderror/invalidtypefound)
This happens with both https://developer.apple.com/documentation/shadergraph/realitykit/occlusion-surface-(realitykit) and https://developer.apple.com/documentation/shadergraph/realitykit/shadow-receiving-occlusion-surface-(realitykit)
RealityView { content in
do {
let bgEntity = ModelEntity(mesh: .generateCone(height: 0.5, radius: 0.1), materials: [SimpleMaterial(color: .red, isMetallic: true)])
bgEntity.position.z = -0.2
content.add(bgEntity)
let occlusionMaterial = try await ShaderGraphMaterial(named: "/Root/OcclusionMaterial", from: "OcclusionMaterial")
let testEntity = ModelEntity(mesh: .generateSphere(radius: 0.4), materials: [occlusionMaterial])
content.add(testEntity)
content.cameraTarget = testEntity
} catch {
print("Shader Graph Load Error:")
dump(error)
}
}
.realityViewCameraControls(.orbit)
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
Feedback ID: FB15081296
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
Reality Composer Pro
Tags:
RealityKit
Reality Composer Pro
Shader Graph Editor
The ShaderGraph Node Blurred Background (RealityKit) – https://developer.apple.com/documentation/shadergraph/realitykit/blurred-background-(realitykit) works fine within the RealityComposer Pro 2 editor but isn't working on iOS 18 or macOS 15. Instead of the blurred content it just renders as opaque in a single color (Screenshot 2).
Interestingly it also fails to render within RealityComposer Pro when no other entities are within the scene, e.g only a background skybox set.
Expected Behavior: It would be great if this node worked the same way as it does on visionOS since this would allow for really interesting and nice effects for scenes.
Feedback ID: FB15081190
It's all about notifications to trigger actions from RCP's new Timeline system. From Compose interactive 3D content in Reality Composer Pro I am actually starting to confuse why there was need to use Entity.applyTapForBehaviors in code to trigger content in Behaviors Component. Simply because in Behaviors Component, we have chosen OnTap to allow a "Tap Notification" to trigger our action (on a selected target object).
Then I guess by selecting OnCollision this trigger, I should write something like CollisionEvent.entityA.applyCollisionForBehaviors, which we don't have. And ofc the collision on my object won't trigger this action (because I only did things in RCP not in code).
Ignoring this post has pointed out we could use Behaviors Component's OnNotification to trigger something for now.
I found that I could still use OnTap trigger but actually put my code Entity.applyTapForBehaviors under my subscribed collision's begin event. That actually works better than OnCollision
So what is the design principles here? And how could I trigger a collision notification to let my Behaviors Component's OnCollision actually works?
Hello! I’ve got a USDZ export from Maya pipeline working with animation, and they load up nicely in the Vision Pro.
I’ve been checking out the animated sample files in the Augmented Reality/Quick Loop sample page, specifically, the first three at the top of the page.
I would like to know how they are created. I’m a 3d modeler and animator, not a programmer, so dipping my toe in RCP and Xcode/SwiftUI, but could used some informative tutorials for proper workflow. For example, in the Lunar Rover sample, there are lines emanating from the model, then text windows appear. Would I need to create all these extras inside Reality Composer Pro? I’d like to start creating immersive, narrative experiences (both in a volume, and fully immersive) but for prototyping, I want to learn the proper way to add this type of functionality. I think I remember seeing something to do with “schemas” involved. I’m assuming there might be some coding to setup in RCP for when items are selected, then an associated animation is triggered. Can anyone point me towards the relevant documentation to help me get started? Remember, I don’t code. ;)
Here are my recent Vision Pro experimentations.
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLCH753rZ9r6eqXxpIemaSlcyYxjFgR210&si=P_7AY2aL97Upm61i
I’m also proficient with Unreal Engine, but getting content packaged and over to AVP is still not ready for prime time, so i’m exploring the native approach.
Thanks for helping point me in the right direction!
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
Reality Composer Pro
Hi, I'm very new to 3D and am currently porting a SwiftUI iOS app to visionOS 2.0.
I saw WWDC24 feature Blender in multiple spatial videos, and have begun integrating Blender models and animations into my VisionOS app (I would also like to integrate skeletons and programmatic rigging, more on that later).
I'm wondering if there are “Best Practices” for this workflow - from Blender to USD to RCP 2.0 to visionOS 2 in Xcode. I’ve cobbled together the following that has some obvious holes:
I’ve been able to find some pre-rigged and pre-animated models online that can serve as a great starting point. As a reference, here is a free model from SketchFab - a simple rigged skeleton with 6 built in animations:
https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/skeleton-character-low-poly-8856e0138f424d68a8e0b40e185951f6
When exporting to USD from Blender, I haven’t been able to export more than one animation per USD file. Is there a workflow to export multiple animations in a single USDC file, or is this just not possible?
As a temporary workaround, here is a python script I’ve been using to loop through all Blender animations, and export a model for each animation:
import bpy
import os
# Set the directory where you want to save the USD files
output_directory = “/path/to/export”
# Ensure the directory exists
if not os.path.exists(output_directory):
os.makedirs(output_directory)
# Function to export current scene as USD
def export_scene_as_usd(output_path, start_frame, end_frame):
bpy.context.scene.frame_start = start_frame
bpy.context.scene.frame_end = end_frame
# Export the scene as a USD file
bpy.ops.wm.usd_export(
filepath=output_path,
export_animation=True
)
# Save the current scene name
original_scene = bpy.context.scene.name
# Iterate through each action and export it as a USD file
for action in bpy.data.actions:
# Create a new scene for each action
bpy.context.window.scene = bpy.data.scenes[original_scene].copy()
new_scene = bpy.context.scene
# Link the action to all relevant objects
for obj in new_scene.objects:
if obj.animation_data is not None:
obj.animation_data.action = action
# Determine the frame range for the action
start_frame, end_frame = action.frame_range
# Export the scene as a USD file
output_path = os.path.join(output_directory, f"{action.name}.usdc")
export_scene_as_usd(output_path, int(start_frame), int(end_frame))
# Delete the temporary scene to free memory
bpy.data.scenes.remove(new_scene)
print("Export completed.")
I have also been able to successfully export rigging armatures as a single Skeleton - each “bone” showing getting imported into Reality Composer Pro 2.0 when exporting/importing manually.
I would like to have all of these animations available in a single scene to be used in a RealityView in visionOS - so I have placed all animation models in a RCP scene and created named Timeline Action animations for each, showing the correct model and hiding the rest when triggering specific animations.
I apply materials/textures to each so they appear the same, using Shader Graph.
Then in SwiftUI I use notifications (as shown here - https://forums.developer.apple.com/forums/thread/756978) to trigger each RCP Timeline Action animation from code.
Two questions:
Is there a better way than to have multiple models of the same skeleton - each with a different animation - in a scene to be able to trigger multiple animations? Or would this require recreating Blender animations using skeleton rigging and keyframes from within RCP Timelines?
If I want to programmatically create custom animations and move parts of the skeleton/armatures - do I need to do this by defining custom components in RCP, using IKRig and define movement of each of the “bones” in Xcode?
I’m looking for any tips/tricks/workflow from experienced engineers or 3D artists that can create a more efficient/optimized workflow using Blender, USD, RCP 2 and visionOS 2 with SwiftUI.
Thanks so much, I appreciate any help! I am very excited about all the new tools that keep evolving to make spatial apps really fun to build!
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
Reality Composer Pro
Tags:
RealityKit
Reality Composer Pro
visionOS
I made an animation in Blender using geometry nodes that I exported to USDC file (then I used Reality Converter to convert to USDZ) and I can see the animation when viewing from the finder but does not play after importing to RCP. Any idea how I can play the animation? Or can the animation be accessed through Xcode?
Thanks!
We are building an AR experience for deployment on iphones. We are using Unity but it looks as if Reality Composer Pro has better features for spatial audio. I am not sure if Reality Composer Pro can only be used for Vision Pro or can it also be used for deployment on Iphone or ipad.
Reality Composer is no longer available in XCode 15 Release. Is this intended or will be available in later releases? Do I need to revert to Xcode15 Beta8 to get Reality Composer?
I've been using the MacOS XCode Reality Composer to export interactive .reality files that can be hosted on the web and linked to, triggering QuickLook to open the interactive AR experience.
That works really well.
I've just downloaded XCode 15 Beta which ships with the new Reality Composer Pro and I can't see a way to export to .reality files anymore. It seems that this is only for building apps that ship as native iOS etc apps, rather than that can be viewed in QuickLook.
Am I missing something, or is it no longer possible to export .reality files?
Thanks.
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
Reality Composer Pro
Tags:
QuickLook
Reality Composer
Reality Composer Pro