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NSPersistentCloudKitContainer

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Reply to App unresponsive when calling record(for:) on NSPersistentCloudKitContainer
So... the root cause of this issue is that you're calling recordID(for:) on the main thread during container setup (it looks like there is a fairly substantial import at the time you call it). NSPersistentCloudKitContainer can't concurrently serialize records and perform other work. You could file an enhancement request for that, but that would come with other consequences (like cache-miss issues for records that are in the process of being serialized). You can move this call to a background queue to avoid blocking the main thread's run loop on this work. As an aside, it looks like you're attempting to use the CKRecordID to coordinate data across multiple sync mechanisms. This is unlikely to lead to success. While it is exceedingly rare NSPersistentCloudKitContainer reserves the right to change the recordID for a managed object. We recommend that clients invent a foreign key of their own that they can pass to the other sync mechanism as a way of tracking related data.
Feb ’24
CoreData + CloudKit Notifications/Badging To Share Participants
What interfaces do I use to propagate a CloudKit change in a shared zone to a notification/badge to all participants in the shared zone? Assume I have a 'League' that is the root object in a shared zone and that N Players are members of the league. One of the players, the 'organizer', schedules a 'Game' that is open to any of the players. When the organizer creates the game (in the league's shared zone) and it is mirrored in CloudKit, how can the other players see it (as a timely notification)? I already observe .NSPersistentStoreRemoteChange on NSPersistentStoreCoordinator and NSPersistentCloudKitContainer.eventChangedNotification on NSPersistentCloudKitContainer. Are these delivered in the background? Can/Should they generate a 'local/remote' notification for handling at the AppDelegate level? How? Do I need to use a CKDatabaseSubscription looking for CD_Game records directly? (I'd rather not; because then I'd have a potential race between the remote iCloud database(s) and the local CoreData)
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Mar ’24
Reply to CloudKit: Not able to get the user's name through `CKContainer.default().shareParticipant(forUserRecordID: recordID)`
this project is using CloudKit for persistence through SwiftData... In order to use CloudKit's sharing APIs, such as CKShare.Participant, which contains the info you'd like to access, you'd need to implement a coexistence approach with Core Data and SwiftData. In iOS 17 SwiftData can express only a subset of NSPersistentCloudKitContainer's capabilities, and CloudKit sharing isn't one of them. That said, does your app have a use for CloudKit sharing? If not, and if your app is for macOS, you could use NSFullUserName(). In the event someone is using CloudKit sharing and needs to access the current user's name components, I found that using a CKShare directly works in iOS 17: func fetchCurrentUsername(for share: CKShare) -> String { var name = let currentUser = share.currentUserParticipant if let nameComponents = currentUser?.userIdentity.nameComponents { name = nameComponents.formatted() } return name }
Mar ’24
Reply to iCloud Issues
We will need a feedback report with a sysdiagnose to investigate why the server is unhappy with your request. Typically these are configuration issues of some kind. https://developer.apple.com/documentation/technotes/tn3163-understanding-the-synchronization-of-nspersistentcloudkitcontainer#Capture-a-sysdiagnose
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: SwiftUI Tags:
Mar ’24
What is the proper time to deploy CloudKit Schema to Production?
The Statement I have a SwiftUI app that uses CoreData and iCloud with NSPersistentCloudKitContainer prepared for beta testing via TestFlight. The app utilizes iCloud solely as a private database for user data across different devices. The app doesn't use any public or shared database. According to Apple's guidelines, deploying the development schema to production is necessary before submitting to the App Store: Before you publish your app, you must deploy the development schema to the production environment to copy over its record types, fields, and indexes. I am aware that once deployed to production, it's impossible to delete or modify any types or fields: To prevent conflicts, you can’t delete record types or fields that are already in production. Every time you deploy the development schema, its additive changes merge into the production schema. The Questions: When is the appropriate time to deploy the schema to production? Should it be done before beta testing via TestFlight, or is it sufficient
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Mar ’24
Reply to How to Persist App Data (UserDefaults)?
I've not experience that with UserDefaults. I wouldn't give up on finding that issue. But anything I want protected in cases where a user might lose or change their device, I use CoreData with NSPersistentCloudKitContainer. Which is easy to remember if you watch this video as this Nick Gillet says it 1.5 times per minute.
Topic: App & System Services SubTopic: General Tags:
Apr ’24
CloudKit Private Database Record Zone Limit
I am following this document from Apple to implement sharing with CloudKit. In it, Apple says NSPersistentCloudKitContainer uses CloudKit zone sharing to share objects. Each share has its own record zone on the CloudKit server. CloudKit has a limit on how many record zones a database can have. What is the record zone limit for a private CloudKit database? I can find information about record and participant limits but not on record zone limits.
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May ’24
NSPersistentCloudKitContainer migration with custom NSEntityMigrationPolicy
Recently, I have made quite extensive changes to my schema and need to migrate my CoreData + CloudKit model to a new version. The changes require me to use a custom NSEntityMigrationPolicy because I have a rather complex mapping between some old entities and new entities. I have added a new model version. Deleted some entities, and added some entities. I have defined the NSEntityMigrationPolicy with createDestinationInstances(forSource:in:manager:) and createRelationships(forDestination:in:manager:). I have created a new Core Data Mapping Model. This was probably unnecessary. Within the Core Data Mapping Model, I have specified Custom Policy for all entities. In my container setup, I added two options, as below: storeDescription.setOption(false as NSNumber, forKey: NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption) storeDescription.setOption(false as NSNumber, forKey: NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption) I mostly followed a Core Data Heavyweight Migration guide. I'm unable to share the link, but it can be quite
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May ’24
Restart sync when using NSPersistentCloudKitContainer
It's 2024, and it still seems like the only sure way to cleanly restart cloud sync on an app using NSPersistentCloudKitContainer is to uninstall and reinstall the app. No need to describe how bad that solution is... Am I missing something? Is there a better way to safely trigger such a restart of the sync (even if it means losing unsaved data and overwriting with what's in the cloud - which is what a reinstall does anyway)?
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May ’24
CloudKit NSPersistentCloudKitContainer Bug
Hi, does someone knows about the bug, that the NSPersistentCloudKitContainer doesn't return CKShares at the first time? Is this an intended behavior? My current fix: let container: NSPersistentCloudKitContainer = .... // Fix begin let managedObject = .... // Object which is in a share let record = container.record(for: managedObject.objectID) // Fix end let shares = (try? container.fetchShares(in: nil)) ?? [] If I execute exactly the same code without the fix that I fetch the record first, then it returns 0 shares. With the fix it is currently 9 shares (the actual count of the shares). Another fix: let container: NSPersistentCloudKitContainer = .... // Fix begin let _ = try? container.fetchShares(in: nil) Thread.sleep(forTimeInterval: 0.1) // Fix end let shares = (try? container.fetchShares(in: nil)) ?? [] For that fix it also returns at the second time the expected count of shares. But without the delay it returns also at the second time zero shares. Anyone had the same problem and
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May ’24
Reply to CloudKit sync refresh problem when change from iOS to macOS
Yeah, I see people reporting that CloudKit synchronization on macOS doesn't happen as quickly as it does on iOS, and that it only happens when the app comes to the foreground. I don't think that is really a bug because CloudKit was designed to synchronize only when it determines appropriate. In this case, it is that CloudKit on macOS chooses to synchronize when your app comes to the foreground. To be very clear, bringing your app to the foreground doesn't always trigger a synchronization, because a synchronization may be throttled if the rate is too high. For more information, see: TN3162: Understanding CloudKit throttles TN3163: Understanding the synchronization of NSPersistentCloudKitContainer In the production environment, that may not be a real issue, because people typically don't put their devices side by side to see the synchronization. Instead, they typically use your app on one device, and switch to another device some time later. When they switch the device and bring your app up, the synchr
Jun ’24
swiftUI apps with SwiftData and CloudKit crashes on iOS but works on MacOS
sample code let modelConfiguration = ModelConfiguration() // 1. create mom guard let mom = NSManagedObjectModel.makeManagedObjectModel(for: [Attachment.self]) else { fatalError(====> makeManagedObjectModel error) } // 2. create description with config url and setting let description = NSPersistentStoreDescription(url: modelConfiguration.url); description.shouldAddStoreAsynchronously = false; container = NSPersistentCloudKitContainer(name: swiftDataCloudTest, managedObjectModel: mom); container.persistentStoreDescriptions = [description] // 3. get modelContainer let modelContainer = try! ModelContainer(for: Attachment.self, configurations: self.modelConfiguration) this code works fine on MacOS(14.4.1) and previous iOS 17.x.(iOS 17.2 is OK) but on iOS 17.5, the app crashes with message A Core Data error occurred. UserInfo={NSLocalizedFailureReason=Unable to find a configuration named 'default' in the specified managed object model how can I fix these?
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Jun ’24