I'm developing a watchOS nap app that detects when the user falls asleep by monitoring heart rate changes.
== Technical Implementation ==
HKWorkoutSession (.mindAndBody) for background execution
HKAnchoredObjectQuery for real-time heart rate data
CoreMotion for movement detection
== Battery Considerations ==
Heart rate monitoring ONLY active when user explicitly starts a session
Monitoring continues until user is awakened OR 60-minute limit is reached
If no sleep detected within 60 minutes, session auto-ends
(user may have abandoned or forgotten to stop)
App displays clear UI indicating monitoring is active
Typical session: 15-30 minutes, keeping battery usage minimal
== The Problem ==
HKWorkoutSession affects Activity Rings during the session. Users receive
"Exercise goal reached" notifications while resting — confusing.
== What I've Tried ==
Not using HKLiveWorkoutBuilder → Activity Rings still affected
Using builder but not calling finishWorkout()
(per https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/780220)
→ Activity Rings still affected
WKExtendedRuntimeSession (self-care type)
(per https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/721077)
→ Only ~10 min runtime, need up to 60 min
HKObserverQuery + enableBackgroundDelivery
(per https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/779101)
→ ~4 updates/hour, too slow for real-time detection
Audio background session for continuous processing
(suggested in https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/130287)
→ Concerned about App Store rejection for non-audio app;
if official approves this technical route, I can implement in this direction
Some online resources mention "Health Monitoring Entitlement" from WWDC 2019
Session 251, but I could not find any official documentation for this entitlement.
Apple Developer Support also confirmed they cannot locate it?
== My Question ==
Is there any supported way to:
Monitor heart rate in background for up to 60 minutes
WITHOUT affecting Activity Rings or creating workout records?
If this requires a special entitlement or API access, please advise on
the application process. Or allow me to submit a code-level support request.
Any guidance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!
Topic:
App & System Services
SubTopic:
Health & Fitness
Tags:
Entitlements
Health and Fitness
HealthKit