Hi Folks,
We are reading the USB device data from our app using libusb/iokit libraries.
Before updating the MacOS to the 15.3 we never faced any issue but after updating OS to 15.3 Sequoia we started facing issue to access the USB device's information.
We are not getting the device endpoints for the matching service and fails with below error-
Error:Failed to create IOUSBHostObject. with reason: IOServiceOpen failed.
Respective code snippet-
service = IOServiceGetMatchingService(kIOMasterPortDefault, matchingDictionary);
IOUSBHostInterface* interface = [[IOUSBHostInterface alloc] initWithIOService:service
options:IOUSBHostObjectInitOptionsDeviceCapture
queue:*queue
error:&error
interestHandler:nil];
We get the denial message during accessing the IOService
error 23:17:30.691934-0800 kernel 41 duplicate reports for Sandbox: spotlightknowledged(1399) deny(1) mach-lookup com.apple.diagnosticd
error 23:17:30.691945-0800 kernel System Policy: com.prograde.pgdrefreshpro.helpe(70515) deny(1) iokit-open-service IOUSBHostInterface
Also when we checked the IOUSBHOST logs we can see pipes are stalled while running the RefreshPro app as below-
2025-02-05 22:06:31.838141-0800 0x25913e Error 0x0 0 0 kernel: (IOUSBHostFamily) AppleUSBIORequest: AppleUSBIORequest::complete: device 8 (SD PG05.5@08210000) endpoint 0x00: status 0xe0005000 (pipe stalled): 0 bytes transferred
We need an assistance here to know what exactly could be the cause and how can we elevate the permissions to access the USB device on MacOS15.3.
Do we need other entitlements? As we never faced such issue with our certificate and Identifier on any MacOS versions and with the current entitlements we have.
Do we need to include any entitlement in the code?
Thanks.
IOUSBHost
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Hi,
I need to write an application (possibly using C) to communicate with a USB High Speed Device CDC class I am developing, but unfortunately I have no development experience under Mac OS, so I am here to ask for a few help/advice. I hope I am in the right place.
Since I have a working code using libusb on Linux, I have first tried to use such lib on a Mac OS without success. The device is listed correctly using
ioreg -w0 -l -p
but it seems to be always busy:
MYUSBDEVICE@fa410000 <class IOUSBHostDevice, id 0x100001769, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (262 ms), retain 24>
in fact, attempting to use libusb always results in error:
LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND
libusb_bulk_transfer: Entity not found
After searching a bit, I have read that it is impossible (?) to use libusb on MacOS.
Then I came across these following pages:
https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/DeviceDrivers/Conceptual/USBBook/USBDeviceInterfaces/USBDevInterfaces.html
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/usbdriverkit
I would possible avoid to write a CDC kernel driver for my application, so link #2 seems more appropriate to what I need.
But isn't it available any API to develop USB CDC communications C application on MacOS ?
Any suggestion is appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
Regards,
Simon
I have an app that captures USB storage device and sends some commands to it. The app has a privilege helper tool which captures the USB device. Everything was working fine upto macOS 15.2 but it 15.3 update broke the functionality.
When the helper tool tries to capture the USB device, it is able to capture IOUSBHostDevice but fails to capture IOUSBHostInterface. The error is
Code: 3758097097; Domain: IOUSBHostErrorDomain; Description: Failed to create IOUSBHostInterface.; Reason: Failed [super init]
I have verified the UID, EUID, GID, EGID = 0 for the helper process. So by IOUSBHost documentation it should have worked. The code that cause the error inside the helper tool is
func captureUSBInterface(interface: io_service_t) -> IOUSBHostInterface? {
let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.example.usbdevice.queue2")
var capturedInterface: IOUSBHostInterface?
do {
capturedInterface = try IOUSBHostInterface(__ioService: interface, options: .deviceCapture, queue: queue, interestHandler: nil)
} catch {
NSLog("Failed to capture USB interface: \(error)")
return nil
}
return capturedInterface
}
The app has sandbox=False and is distributed outside of the App Store.
Please advise (long-term, short-term solutions) on how to make this work.
Background Information
In the macOS operating system environment, Program A uses libusb to access USB devices that comply with the USB Mass Storage protocol. To enable Program A to start automatically after macOS boots, its corresponding plist file has been placed in the /Library/LaunchDaemons directory.
Problem and Phenomenon Description
Program A works well on macOS versions prior to 15.3, and it can access USB devices normally. However, on macOS 15.3, the following abnormal situations have occurred:
A. Program A launched by launchd cannot access the USB device. Checking the logs reveals that the IOCreatePlugInInterfaceForService call in the darwin_claim_interface function returns the error code e00002be.
B. Program A launched from the terminal command line with sudo privileges can access the USB device normally, and the return value of the IOCreatePlugInInterfaceForService call is 0.
Our product is using IOKit framework for monitoring USB device activities. We have used IOKit framework for getting the notification for USB plugin and un-plugins. With the macOS version 15.3 we are started seeing issue with it. When the notification is received during USB plugin/connection, we are unable to get IOUSBDeviceInterface object which will be used for further processing.
Currently we are seeing the below error every time, while trying to create the IO plugin interface using IOCreatePlugInInterfaceForService API:
create plugin Error: (0xe00002be): (iokit/common) resource shortage
Due to this the we are unable to proceed with the flow further and the entire flow is broken.
These logics work fine in macOS version 15.2 and lower versions without any issues.
logic used:
USBDevice::initInterfaceInterfaceByIOService(io_service_t entry)
{
IOCFPlugInInterface** plugInInterface = NULL;
IOUSBInterfaceInterface** interface = NULL;
SInt32 score = 0;
mach_error_code err =
IOCreatePlugInInterfaceForService(entry, kIOUSBInterfaceUserClientTypeID, kIOCFPlugInInterfaceID, &plugInInterface, &score);
if ((err != 0) || (!plugInInterface)) {
os_log_error(OS_LOG_DEFAULT, "Unable to create plugin \n");
return nullptr;
}
auto result = (*plugInInterface)->QueryInterface(plugInInterface, CFUUIDGetUUIDBytes(kIOUSBInterfaceInterfaceID), (LPVOID*)&interface);
(*plugInInterface)->Release(plugInInterface);
if (result || !interface) {
os_log_error(OS_LOG_DEFAULT, "Unable to create interface \n");
return nullptr;
}
return interface;
}