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Delve into the physical components of Apple devices, including processors, memory, storage, and their interaction with the software.

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Battery Health dropped after updating to iOS 26 Public Beta
I have bought iphone 16 pro max on October 28, ( 9 months ago) and rarely dropped by battery health below 20%. I also set limit to 80% so I can preserve my Battery Health. I am not a multitasking user. I used fan to keep the phone cool during charging. But today I update to iOS26 public beta, It dropped to 99% at 88 Cycle which is quite low cycle. Many other user are getting their battery health dropped to 99% after 120, 130+ cycle with daily usage. Why mine got dropped after updating. I am quite unhappy with it, and iOS 26 is so jittery in my phone
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402
Nov ’25
CoreGraphics reports two displays connections during system wakeup
Hello, The application I'm working on must report new hardware connections. To retrieve connected displays information and monitor new connections, I'm using the "Core Graphics" framework (see recommendation https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/779945). The monitoring logic relies on a callback function which invokes when the local display configuration changes(kCGDisplayAddFlag/kCGDisplayRemoveFlag). #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h> static void displayChanged(CGDirectDisplayID displayID, CGDisplayChangeSummaryFlags flags, void *userInfo) { uint32_t vendor = CGDisplayVendorNumber(displayID); if (flags & kCGDisplayAddFlag) { if (vendor == kDisplayVendorIDUnknown) { NSLog(@"I/O Kit cannot identify the monitor. kDisplayVendorIDUnknown. displayId = %u", displayID); return; } NSLog(@"%u connected. vendor(%u)", displayID, vendor); } if (flags & kCGDisplayRemoveFlag) { NSLog(@"%u disconnected", displayID); } } int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) { @autoreleasepool { CGDisplayRegisterReconfigurationCallback(displayChanged, NULL); NSApplicationLoad(); CFRunLoopRun(); } return 0; } The test environment is a Mac mini with an external display connected via HDMI. Everything works correctly until the system enters sleep mode. Upon wakeup, the app reports two displays: the first with vendor ID kDisplayVendorIDUnknown and the second with the expected vendor ID. Why does Core Graphics report two connections during wakeup? Is there any way to avoid this? Thank you in advance.
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300
Jul ’25
iBeacon Region Monitoring Issue When App is Terminated
I am writing to seek assistance regarding an iBeacon implementation issue we are experiencing in our iOS application. Issue Description: We have successfully implemented iBeacon functionality in our app, but we are encountering a specific problem with background region monitoring: When app is in foreground: Our app successfully detects iBeacon signals and triggers notifications when entering beacon regions. When app is terminated: Our app fails to respond when entering our own iBeacon regions. However, we have observed an interesting behavior: Third-party iBeacon apps can still detect and trigger notifications for their beacon regions After a third-party app triggers, our app suddenly starts receiving notifications for our own iBeacon hardware Technical Details: iOS Version: 18.0 Xcode Version: 16.。4 Device Models Tested: iPhone 15 Pro Questions: What could be causing our app to fail detecting iBeacon regions when terminated, while third-party apps work correctly? Why does our iBeacon detection start working only after another iBeacon app triggers? Are there specific implementation requirements or best practices for reliable background iBeacon monitoring? Could this be related to iOS background app refresh policies or system resource management? Current Implementation: We have implemented the standard Core Location framework with: CLLocationManager with appropriate authorization Region monitoring setup with CLBeaconRegion Background modes enabled for location services Proper delegate methods implemented We would greatly appreciate your guidance on resolving this issue, as it significantly impacts our app's user experience. Thank you for your time and support.
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95
Aug ’25
When using requestSendPTPCommand to send both commands and data simultaneously, the response timeout occurs and the length of the command and data in the response is 0, need help pls.
I am debugging ImageCaptureCore to communicate with external cameras. When I called the PTP function below to send a command and add data, the response timed out for more than 5 seconds. After waiting for a period of time, I obtained the response. However, the response callback function obtained responsivData.length as zero and ptpResponseData.length as zero too. (void)requestSendPTPCommand:(NSData *)ptpCommand outData:(NSData *)ptpData completion:(void (^)(NSData *responseData, NSData *ptpResponseData, NSError *error))completion; data is below: Wrote 1 = 0x1 bytes PTP:send data: (hexdump of 1 bytes) [ ] I/PTP (14564): 0000 01 - .
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216
Sep ’25
AudioSession Crash
We have recently encountered an App crash, as shown in the picture. We call this function as: let session = AVAudioSession.sharedInstance() guard session.currentRoute.outputs.isEmpty == false else { return false } The TestFlight caught this issue, and the iOS device information is attached: Do you have any suggestions to avoid this crash?
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130
Sep ’25
Assistance Needed: Accessing Smartcard Certificates for Document Signing on iOS
We are preparing to implement document signing using USB tokens on iOS and macOS. Several other applications already support this feature. From my testing and development efforts, I've been unable to reliably access or utilize certificates stored on a smartcard through the iOS APIs. Here are the specifics: Environment iOS: 15 and later Xcode: Versions 18 and 26 Smartcard/Token: ePass 2003 (eMudhra), Feitien token (Capricorn) Observed Issue : The token is recognized at the system level, with certificates visible in Keychain Access. However, programmatic access to the private keys on the smartcard from within the app is not working. Signing attempts result in Error 6985 and CACC errors. Approaches Tried: Updated provisioning profiles with the following entitlements: com.apple.developer.smartcard com.apple.security.device.usb TKSmartCard Employed TKSmartCard and TKSmartCardSession for interaction. The token is detected successfully. A session can be established, but there's no straightforward method to leverage it for certificate-based signing. Access to signing functions is unavailable; operations yield Error 6985 or CACC errors. if let smartCard = TKSmartCard(slot: someSlot) { smartCard.openSession { session, error in if let session = session { let command: [UInt8] = [0x00, 0xA4, 0x04, 0x00] session.transmit(Data(command)) { response, error in print("Response: \(String(describing: response))") print("Error: \(String(describing: error))") } } } } TokenKit (macOS/iOS) - Utilized TKTokenWatcher to identify available tokens on macOS (not available on iOS). watcher.setInsertionHandler { tokenID in print("Token detected: \(tokenID)") } CryptoKit / Security Framework - Attempted to retrieve SecCertificate using SecItemCopyMatching queries, which succeeded on macOS but failed on iOS. let query: [CFString: Any] = [ kSecClass: kSecClassCertificate, kSecReturnRef: true, kSecMatchLimit: kSecMatchLimitAll ] var items: CFTypeRef? let status = SecItemCopyMatching(query as CFDictionary, &items) print("Status: \(status)") // macOS succeeds, iOS fails ExternalAccessory Framework (EAAccessory) * Investigated using EAAccessory and EASession for external token communication, but it did not function as expected. This functionality is critical for my project. Has anyone successfully implemented smartcard-based signing on iOS? Any guidance, sample code, or references to relevant Apple documentation would be greatly appreciated.
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273
Nov ’25
Alternative to generate programmatically a local hotspot like in Android?
Hello, we are developing hardware that needs to connect to an iPhone via Wi-Fi to send requests to a server. On Android, we have managed to create a programmatic local hotspot within the app to facilitate connection and improve the user experience. On iOS, however, Personal Hotspot must be manually enabled from the system settings, and the user must manually enter the SSID and password, which significantly degrades the UX. My questions are: Is there a workaround, unofficial method, or private API to generate a local hotspot from an app on iOS, similar to what can be done on Android? Is there an alternative within the MFi program or through specific frameworks to facilitate a quick and automatic connection between the hardware and the iPhone without relying on the manual Personal Hotspot? Are there any best practices for improving the local Wi-Fi connection experience between an accessory and an iPhone in the absence of hotspot controls? I would appreciate any guidance, experience, or resources that would help me better understand the feasible options in iOS for scenarios where fast and direct communication between hardware and mobile devices via Wi-Fi is required. Translated with DeepL.com (free version)
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111
Oct ’25
Why is CoreNFC unavailable from App Extensions (appex)? Any supported workarounds for authenticators?
Hi everyone — I’m developing an iOS passkey/password manager where the private key material must be stored on a physical device (NFC card / USB token). I’m hitting a hard limitation: CoreNFC is not available for use from app extensions, which prevents an appex (e.g. password/credential provider or other extension) from talking directly to an NFC card during an authentication flow.  My questions: 1. Is there any plan to make CoreNFC (or some limited NFC-API) available to app extensions in a future iOS version? If not, could Apple clarify why (security/entitlements/architecture reasons)? 2. Are there any recommended/approved workarounds for a passkey manager extension that needs to access a physical NFC token during authentication? (For example: background tag reading that launches the containing app, or some entitlement for secure NFC card sessions.) I’ve read about background tag reading, but that seems to be about system/OS handling of tags rather than giving extensions direct NFC access.  3. Is the only supported pattern for my use case to have the containing app perform NFC operations and then share secrets with the extension via App Groups / Keychain Sharing / custom URL flow? (I’m already evaluating App Groups / Keychain access groups for secure sharing, but I’d like official guidance.)  Implementation details that may help responders: • Target: iOS (latest SDK), building a Credential Provider / password manager extension (appex). • Intended physical token: NFC smartcard / ISO7816 contactless (so CoreNFC APIs like NFCISO7816Tag would be ideal). • Security goals: private key never leaves the physical token; extension should be able to trigger/sign during a browser/app AutoFill flow. Possible alternatives I’m considering (open to feedback): designing the UX so that the extension opens the main app (only possible for Today widget in a supported way) which runs the NFC flow and stores/returns a short-lived assertion to the extension. Are any of these patterns sanctioned / recommended by Apple for credential providers?  Thanks — any pointers to docs, entitlement names, or example apps/samples would be extremely helpful.
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219
Oct ’25
Since I updated my iPhone 13 to this new update I have two problems.
Since I updated my iPhone 13 to this new update I have two problems First: the battery discharges too fast or it gets stuck and doesn't discharge until I turn it off and turn it back on. Second: I see in my screen time a page that I had never seen is called imasdk.googleapis.com which I had never occupied and they tell me that it is a failure of the new update I hope you can help me fix that, since this mobile phone is new and already brings the faults by the ios
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170
Oct ’25
CryptoTokenKit: TKSmartCardSlotManager.default is nil on macOS (Designed for iPad) but works on iPadOS and macOS
I have an iOS/iPadOS app and 'm trying to communicate with usb smart card reader using CryptoTokenKit on all platforms (ios/ipados/macos). Minimal Repro Code import CryptoTokenKit import SwiftUI struct ContentView: View { @State var status = "" var body: some View { VStack { Text("Status: \(status)") } .padding() .onAppear { let manager = TKSmartCardSlotManager.default if manager != nil { status = "Initialized" } else { status = "Unsupported" } } } } And my entitlement file has only one key: com.apple.security.smartcard = YES Behavior • iPadOS (on device): status = "Initialized" ✅ • macOS (native macOS app, with the required CryptoTokenKit entitlement): status = "Initialized" ✅ • macOS (Designed for iPad, regardless of CryptoTokenKit entitlement): status = "Unsupported" → TKSmartCardSlotManager.default is nil ❌ Expectation Given that the same iPadOS build initializes TKSmartCardSlotManager, I expected the iPad app running in Designed for iPad mode on Apple silicon Mac to behave the same (or to have a documented limitation). Questions Is CryptoTokenKit (and specifically TKSmartCardSlotManager) supported for iPad apps running on Mac in Designed for iPad mode? If support exists, what entitlements / capabilities are required for USB smart-card access in this configuration? If not supported, is Mac Catalyst the correct/only path on macOS to access USB smart-card readers via CryptoTokenKit? Are there recommended alternatives for iPad apps on Mac (Designed for iPad) to communicate with USB smart-card readers (e.g., ExternalAccessory, DriverKit, etc.), or is this scenario intentionally unsupported? Thanks!
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Nov ’25
How to connect to a IOUSBHostInterface
I have poked around the web looking for a good example to do this and I haven't found a working example. I need to connect to a USB Device, its multiple ports and supports what looks to be a root port and 4 other ports I am no expert in USB but I do know how to write a kext and client drivers, but thats really not the way to solve this. I need to display the serialized output from these USB ports for a development board. I would rather do this on my Mac than have to cobble up a Linux machine and mess around with Linux. Here is the output from ioreg MCHP-Debug@03100000 <class IOUSBHostDevice, id 0x105f6fdc2, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (20 ms), retain 27> MCHP-Debug@0 <class IOUSBHostInterface, id 0x105f6fdc8, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (13 ms), retain 5> +-o MCHP-Debug@0 <class IOUSBHostInterface, id 0x105f6fdc8, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (13 ms), retain 5> +-o MCHP-Debug@1 <class IOUSBHostInterface, id 0x105f6fdc9, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (11 ms), retain 5> +-o MCHP-Debug@2 <class IOUSBHostInterface, id 0x105f6fdcb, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (9 ms), retain 5> | | | | | +-o MCHP-Debug@3 <class IOUSBHostInterface, id 0x105f6fdcc, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (7 ms), retain 5> I have been able to open a inservice to the device at the top level, but I get an error when I use. usbHostInterface = [[IOUSBHostInterface alloc] initWithIOService:usbDevice options: IOUSBHostObjectInitOptionsNone queue: queue error: &error interestHandler: handler]; Error:Failed to create IOUSBHostInterface. with reason: Unable to obtain configuration descriptor. Assertion failed: (usbHostInterface), function main, file main.m, line 87. I started using DeviceKit but I received signing errors and I shouldn't have to go down that path just to dump data from a USB port? Any suggestions would be great, most of the Apple documentation on USB ports is like 20 years old and the new stuff pushes you towards DeviceKit.
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467
Dec ’25
iAP2 IdentificationInformation Rejected - Product Plan Status Question
Hello, We are developing an iAP2 accessory and encountering an issue during the Identification phase. Issue: Authentication: ✅ Successful Identification: ❌ IdentificationInformation rejected (0x1D03) Product Plan Status: "Submitted" (in MFi Portal) What we've verified: ProductPlanUID matches MFi Portal All required parameters per R43 Table 101-9 are included Parameters are in ascending order by ID Message format appears correct Observation: iPhone accepts the message format but still rejects IdentificationInformation, suggesting the issue may be related to Product Plan configuration or status rather than parameter format. Questions: Can a Product Plan with status "Submitted" complete iAP2 identification, or does it need to be "Approved"? Are there any Product Plan configuration requirements that might not be visible in MFi Portal? Should we configure "Control Message Lists" in Product Plan? (We don't see this option in Portal) We can provide additional technical details through secure channels if needed. Thank you for your assistance.
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158
Jan ’26
readValueWithCompletionHandler: limitations?
Are there some undocumented (or, well, documented, but overlooked by me) prerequisites to the readValueWithCompletionHandler: method? The reason I ask is that occasionally I am getting the Read/Write operation failed error in the callback, even in cases where direct, non-deferred reading of the value worked properly. It seems to happen very consistently with some accessories and characteristics, not randomly; thus, it is not likely a temporary quirk in the communication with the device. Probably I am overlooking something of importance, but it does not make a good sense to me. My code (is it right, or can you see anything wrong in there?) // in an HMCharacteristic category if ([self.properties containsObject:HMCharacteristicPropertyReadable]) { id val=self.value, ident=[NSString stringWithFormat:@" [%@] %@ (%@)", self.uniqueIdentifier, self.localizedDescription, self.service.accessory.name]; NSLog(@"nondeferred '%@'%@", val, ident); if (self.service.accessory.reachable) { [self readValueWithCompletionHandler:^(NSError * _Nullable error) { if (error) NSLog(@"deferred ERROR %@ -> %@", ident, error); else NSLog(@"deferred '%@'%@", self.value, ident); }]; } } for most accessories/characteristics works properly, but for some of them I am consistently getting results like nondeferred '70.5' [64998F70-9C11-502F-B8B4-E99DC5C3171B] Current Relative Humidity (Vlhkoměr TH) deferred '70.5' ERROR [64998F70-9C11-502F-B8B4-E99DC5C3171B] Current Relative Humidity (Vlhkoměr TH) -> Error Domain=HMErrorDomain Code=74 "Read/Write operation failed." UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=Read/Write operation failed.} Do I do something wrong in my code, or is that normal with some devices? If the latter, is there perhaps a way to know beforehand that I should not use readValueWithCompletionHandler: (for it is bound to fail anyway), and instead I should simply use self.value non-deferred? For some time it seemed to me it happens with bridged accessories, but not really, this hypothesis proved wrong by further testing. Thanks!
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4w
EtreCheck (from Etresoft, Inc)
Hello I've noticed that this product, heavily promoted on the ASC forums for many years, is no longer available from the Apple App Store. Can anyone tell me the reason why the product is no longer supported? Friends have asked me if it is 'safe' to use. Is it? Note to moderator: If I'm asking in the wrong places, please redirect my question. Thank you.
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5.2k
Aug ’25
HomePod mini temperature sensor in HomeKit with Mac Catalyst
Updated version of this post My HomePod mini is now on version 16.4, so the the temperature and humidity sensors are enabled. The data properly shows up in the Home app on my various devices. In my HomeKit iPad app running on Mac Catalyst, however, the data does not show up. I would expect the HomePod mini to show up in HMHome.accessories with a service of type HMServiceTypeTempatureSensor. I see all of my other HomeKit accessories, just not the HomePod mini. I have tried with the latest Xcode (14.3) and highest available iOS Target and Minimum Deployment (16.4), macOS version 13.3. I have not, as of this writing, upgraded my HomeKit architecture, however. Note that I haven't tried the app on an actual iPad (and the iOS simulator doesn't expose my HomeKit environment.)
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3w
How to get full raw data of barcode using AVFoundation framework
I am creating a barcode reader using the AVfoundation framework for iOS and IPadOS. The read result goes into payloadstringvalue, but I want to check the control characters contained in the symbol, so I am using the raw data of the description, which is a property of NSObjectProtocol inherited by VNBarcodeObservation. However, I noticed that if the length set in the raw data exceeds 26, some of the raw data in the description is omitted. So my question is, is it possible to set it so that all the raw data in the description is written out without omitting any raw data? If so, could you please tell me how to set this up? Also, if you know of any other way to extract the raw barcode data, I would appreciate it if you could let me know. Thank you.
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663
Jul ’25
NFC class "NFFieldNotification" not loaded or does not exist
I am using NFC when the phone is near the NFC reader times below the error: 2024-07-15 15:43:03.608427+0800 TestNFC[16022:1038141] [xpc.exceptions] <NSXPCConnection: 0x282ba90e0> connection to service with pid 58 named com.apple.nfcd.service.corenfc: Exception caught during decoding of received selector didDetectExternalReaderWithNotification:, dropping incoming message. Exception: Exception while decoding argument 0 (#2 of invocation): Exception: decodeObjectForKey: class "NFFieldNotification" not loaded or does not exist my code: #import <CoreNFC/CoreNFC.h> @interface ViewController ()<NFCTagReaderSessionDelegate> @property (strong, nonatomic) NFCTagReaderSession *session; @end @implementation ViewController - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // Do any additional setup after loading the view. self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; if (@available(iOS 13.0, *)) { // 初始化 NFC 设置代理 NFCTagReaderSessionDelegate if (NFCNDEFReaderSession.readingAvailable) { self.session = [[NFCTagReaderSession alloc] initWithPollingOption:NFCPollingISO14443 delegate:self queue:nil]; // NFC 显示提示信息 self.session.alertMessage = @"准备扫描,请将卡片贴近手机"; // 开启 NFC [self.session beginSession]; } } else { } } #pragma mark - NFCNDEFReaderSessionDelegate //读取失败回调-读取成功后还是会回调这个方法 - (void)tagReaderSessionDidBecomeActive:(NFCTagReaderSession *)session API_AVAILABLE(ios(13.0)){ NSLog(@"tagReaderSessionDidBecomeActive"); } - (void)tagReaderSession:(NFCTagReaderSession *)session didInvalidateWithError:(NSError *)error API_AVAILABLE(ios(13.0)){ NSLog(@"readerSession:didInvalidateWithError: (%@)", [error localizedDescription]); } - (void)tagReaderSession:(NFCTagReaderSession *)session didDetectTags:(NSArray<__kindof id<NFCTag>> *)tags API_AVAILABLE(ios(13.0)){ }
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592
Apr ’25