Maps & Location

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Learn how to integrate MapKit and Core Location to unlock the power of location-based features in your app.

Maps & Location Documentation

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kCLErrorLocationUnknown becoming a big issue
In the last few months we have seen a lot of the following errors in which it fails to retrieve location information. This seems to happen across multiple browsers and feels related to apple/mac OS more than the browsers. Error: "CoreLocationProvider: CoreLocation framework reported a kCLErrorLocationUnknown failure." Any suggestions or an ETA on when this can be fixed? I have seen other threads/posts on this but wanted a new one to highlight the issue is prevalent.
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1w
Location updates in background…
Hello, I’ve done a lot of testing of location services running in background with various settings, but in all scenarios location updates pause after a couple of hours, especially overnight In sleep mode. My app, for personal safety, requires regular location updates to 5m accuracy every minute. The only solution I have found is to keep the app in foreground. Location always stops updating. Background mode stops updating. Live location services stops updating. Is there a solution I may have missed other than keeping app in foreground? thank you, Brendan
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86
Jun ’25
XCFramework Location Behavior Differs from Standalone App in Background/Sleep Mode
Hi Apple Dev Team & Community, We’ve encountered an issue with background location updates when using an XCFramework we’ve built from our main app. Context: We have a standalone app called TravelSafely that reliably performs background location updates and alerts, even during sleep mode. From this app, we extracted some core functionality into an XCFramework, including location management, and provided it as an SDK to a client. We created a demo app to test this SDK in isolation. Problem: In the demo app, we notice that location updates work fine in the foreground. However, in the background or sleep mode, location updates sometimes stop completely. When we bring the app to the foreground again, location resumes. This does not happen in the original standalone app. What We’ve Already Checked: UIBackgroundModes includes location Info.plist has the required permissions Location is started correctly using startUpdatingLocation We maintain strong references and use background tasks as needed Question: Why would an app using a binary XCFramework (with location logic) behave differently from the original app in terms of background execution? Is there any known issue or recommendation when working with SDKs/XCFrameworks that need to manage background tasks and location updates? Any insights or recommendations to maintain proper background behavior would be highly appreciated. Thank you!
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98
Jun ’25
Background Modes Capability Missing in App ID Configuration
Hello, I upgraded my Apple Developer account from free to paid (Individual), but I cannot enable “Background Modes” (specifically “Location updates”) for any of my App IDs—including both old App IDs created while on the free account and brand new App IDs created after upgrading. When I go to Apple Developer Portal > Identifiers > [select App ID] > Edit, the option for “Background Modes” is missing from the list of capabilities. This is preventing me from enabling required entitlements for background location in Xcode, and all provisioning profiles fail with errors such as: Provisioning profile "iOS Team Provisioning Profile: [my bundle id]" doesn't include the com.apple.developer.location.always and com.apple.developer.location.background entitlements. Steps I’ve Taken: Upgraded to a paid Apple Developer Program (verified in my account). Created new App IDs after upgrading—Background Modes is still missing. Created new Xcode projects with new App IDs and bundle identifiers—same result. Refreshed provisioning profiles, cleaned Xcode, logged out/in—no change. Contacted Apple Support; advised to file a Code-Level Support request, but the issue is with the portal/App ID capabilities, not my code. My Question: Has anyone experienced this issue where Background Modes capability is missing for all App IDs, even after upgrading to a paid account? Is there any workaround, or does this require intervention from Apple Developer Support to “unlock” the missing capabilities for my developer account? Any insight or advice would be appreciated! Thank you.
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304
Jun ’25
can not find placemark when search by japanese character
when I using MKLocalSearch by japanese character let request = MKLocalSearch.Request() request.naturalLanguageQuery = "東京涩谷地下鉄駅" request.region = mapView.region let search = MKLocalSearch(request: request) search.start {....} ,it can not return the placemark, shows Error : The operation couldn’t be completed. (MKErrorDomain error 4.). Failed to parse font key token: hiraginosans-w6 how can I fix this problem,thankyou! import UIKit import MapKit class ViewController: UIViewController, MKMapViewDelegate { @IBOutlet weak var resultsTableView: UITableView! var mapView: MKMapView! var searchResults = [MKMapItem]() override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() mapView = MKMapView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 220, width: view.bounds.width, height: view.bounds.height - (tabBarController?.tabBar.frame.size.height ?? 0))) mapView.showsScale = true mapView.showsCompass = true mapView.showsScale = true mapView.showsUserLocation = true mapView.userTrackingMode = .follow mapView.delegate = self view.addSubview(mapView) let selectedCoordinate = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 35.661777, longitude: 139.704051) // some Coordinate near 東京涩谷地下鉄駅 let selectedLocation = CLLocation(latitude: selectedCoordinate.latitude, longitude: selectedCoordinate.longitude) let coordinateMKCoordinateRegion = MKCoordinateRegion(center: selectedLocation.coordinate, latitudinalMeters: 50000, longitudinalMeters:50000) mapView.setCenter( selectedLocation.coordinate, animated: true) mapView.setRegion(coordinateMKCoordinateRegion, animated: true) drawCircle(radius: 5000, center: selectedLocation.coordinate) searchForStation() } func drawCircle(radius: CLLocationDistance, center: CLLocationCoordinate2D) { let circle = MKCircle(center: center, radius: radius) mapView.addOverlay(circle) } func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, rendererFor overlay: MKOverlay) -> MKOverlayRenderer { if let circleOverlay = overlay as? MKCircle { let circleRenderer = MKCircleRenderer(circle: circleOverlay) circleRenderer.fillColor = nil circleRenderer.strokeColor = UIColor.blue circleRenderer.lineWidth = 2.0 return circleRenderer } return MKOverlayRenderer(overlay: overlay) } func searchForStation() { print( "searchForStation" ) let request = MKLocalSearch.Request() request.naturalLanguageQuery = "東京涩谷地下鉄駅" // request.region = mapView.region let search = MKLocalSearch(request: request) search.start { [weak self] (response, error) in guard let self = self else { return } guard let response = response, let mapItem = response.mapItems.first else { print("Error : \(error?.localizedDescription ?? "Unknown error").") return } for mapItem in response.mapItems { print( "mapItem.placemark =",mapItem.placemark) // hope to get 東京涩谷地下鉄駅placemark,the value of latitudeand longitude) } } } }
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418
Oct ’24
The latest IOS doesn't act for the custom iBeacon anymore.
I have some questions about the changes that the latest IOS doesn't act (scanning or monitoring) for our custom beacon devices. Since about 2015, We has provided some 'location based service' by using our custom iBeacon devices. However We've just realized that the latest IOS devices doesn't work with our custom iBeacon devices. but also realized It could still work with the other normal iBeacon devices. So, I've dig this issues for a while and finally I got the answer. It's because the one byte of Ibeacon advertsing packet payload. the followings are the differences about manufacturer data part between a normal Ibeacon and our custom beacon. normal Ibeacon 0xFF 0x4C00 0x02 0x15 0x736E75685F70656F706C655F74656331 0xEA61 0x03EB 0xC5 our custom Ibeacon 0xFF 0x4C00 0x02 0x15 0x736E75685F70656F706C655F74656331 0xEA61 0x03EB 0xC5 0xDA Yes, I know. after many of searches and research, Now I've understood the byte (meaning the length of following payload) should be changed as '0x16'. But It is certainly something that has worked well not so long ago. Anyway, The introduction was so long, but this is the one question what I'd like to ask about. I need to know exactly which version of IOS this change came from. (I've tried but I couldn't find any thing about this on the official documents.) I need to expaing to my customers what's going on. for that, I need the information that exactly which version of IOS It didn't work from. Thanks in advance. Regards.
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420
Jan ’25
Constraining Beacon with CLBeaconIdentityCondition
In reference to this webpage, I'm turning my iPad to an iBeacon device. class BeaconViewModel: NSObject, ObservableObject, CBPeripheralManagerDelegate { private var peripheralManager: CBPeripheralManager? private var beaconRegion: CLBeaconRegion? private var beaconIdentityConstraint: CLBeaconIdentityConstraint? //private var beaconCondition: CLBeaconIdentityCondition? override init() { super.init() if let uuid = UUID(uuidString: "abc") { beaconIdentityConstraint = CLBeaconIdentityConstraint(uuid: uuid, major: 123, minor: 456) beaconRegion = CLBeaconRegion(beaconIdentityConstraint: beaconIdentityConstraint!, identifier: "com.example.myDeviceRegion") peripheralManager = CBPeripheralManager(delegate: self, queue: nil, options: nil) } } func peripheralManagerDidUpdateState(_ peripheral: CBPeripheralManager) { switch peripheral.state { case .poweredOn: startAdvertise() case .poweredOff: peripheralManager?.stopAdvertising() default: break } } func startAdvertise() { guard let beaconRegion = beaconRegion else { return } let peripheralData = beaconRegion.peripheralData(withMeasuredPower: nil) peripheralManager?.startAdvertising(((peripheralData as NSDictionary) as! [String: Any])) } func stopAdvertise() { peripheralManager?.stopAdvertising() } } In Line 10, I'm using CLBeaconidentityConstraint to constrain the beacon. Xcode says that this class is deprecated and suggests that we use CLBeaconIdentityCondition. But if I try to use it, Xcode says Cannot find type 'CLBeaconIdentityCondition' in scope I've just updated Xcode to 16.4. I still get the same error. So how do we use CLBeaconIdentityCondition to constrain the beacon? My macOS version is Sequoia 15.5. Thanks.
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145
Jun ’25
"Compiler failed to build request" Spam when using MKTileOverlay
I'm building a weather map that shows the rain on the map. I'm able to retrieve PNG images that are used as tiles to put onto the map. I then reload all the tiles on the map with each timeframe (tile set for every 10 minutes). I'm able to get the map loaded up and I'm able to place the tiles and reload the data for each time slot. But I'm getting a ton of spam on the console every time the tiles are reloaded. Failed to locate resource named "sky20Grey0@2x.png" Failed to locate resource named "sky20Grey0@2x.png" Compiler failed to build request Compiler failed to build request Compiler failed to build request Compiler failed to build request Compiler failed to build request Compiler failed to build request Compiler failed to build request Compiler failed to build request Compiler failed to build request Yet the images are showing on the map just fine. But I feel like it's a bit sluggish due to all the spam coming out as I'm reloading this every 0.5 seconds with a timer. I've tried to load the data from a remote server on demand by overriding the - (void)loadTileAtPath:(MKTileOverlayPath)path result:(void (^)(NSData *tileData, NSError *error))result function. But due to the timer this can lead to the data not getting loaded fully before it switches to the next time slot of data. I therefore pre-load everything. I can then store the NSData in memory and use loadTileAtPath or the NSURL to a stored file and use - (NSURL *)URLForTilePath:(MKTileOverlayPath)path. Both cases work. But both cases have this spam. I've further refined things such that the MKTileOverlayRenderer is reused but that didn't help. Here's the function for that.. - (MKOverlayRenderer*)mapView:(MKMapView*)mapView rendererForOverlay:(id<MKOverlay>)overlay { if ([overlay isKindOfClass:[MKTileOverlay class]]) { if (!self.rainRenderer) { self.rainRenderer = [[MKTileOverlayRenderer alloc] initWithTileOverlay:overlay]; self.rainRenderer.alpha = 0.5; } return self.rainRenderer; } return nil; } I'm using one MKOverlay and then just reloading the tiles as needed. Otherwise there is quite a pronounced flicker. Here's that function which is triggered by the NSTimer to happen every 0.5 seconds. - (void) updateRainFrame { self.currentFrameIndex = (self.currentFrameIndex + 1) % self.timestamps.count; if ((self.currentFrameIndex >= 0) && (self.timestamps.count > self.currentFrameIndex)) { NSLog (@"self.currentFrameIndex = %lu", self.currentFrameIndex); NSString *timestamp = self.timestamps[self.currentFrameIndex]; [self.overlay setTimestamp:timestamp]; [self.rainRenderer reloadData]; } } In that function I'm updating the "timestamp" in the overlay which is the time slot that contains all the tiles for that time. This way my overridden MKTileOverlay can then pass the correct path for the tiles. For example for loading from a file: - (NSURL *)URLForTilePath:(MKTileOverlayPath)path { return [self getWeatherTileFileURLForPath:path]; } Or NSData stored in memory - (void)loadTileAtPath:(MKTileOverlayPath)path result:(void (^)(NSData *tileData, NSError *error))result { return [self getWeatherTileDataForPath:path]; } But no matter which way I use I keep getting this spam and unfortunately there is no error or anything to point to why it is spamming out. Also the tiles themselves are PNG files either 256x256 or 512x512 in pixel size. I saw that this could be something to do with Metal but I'm assuming that's something that MapKit uses. Very much welcome any thoughts to what could be causing this?
2
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89
Jun ’25
How to correct business location?
My organization, Los Angeles Pierce College, rents space to "Topanga Vintage Market", which is a monthly weekend swap meet operation. Apple Maps shows the location as roughly 34.18715° N, 118.58058° W. However, this is the location of the campus Child Development Center, which provides child care services and is not open during the hours of the Topanga Vintage Market. The actual location should be in the adjacent large parking lot, roughly 34.18740° N, 118.57782° W. They do not have a physical building. How do I get this resolved? I am putting a campus mapping application into the App Store real soon now. There is also an entry for "ALC Taco Truck" about 34.18533° N, 118.57349° W, which as far as I know has not been on campus since Covid. Thanks in advance for any guidance you can provide.
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512
Jan ’25
CLLocation liveUpdate Not Working After App Resurrects in Background
According to WWDC sessions, the recommended approach for continuing location collection in the background with liveUpdate is by using CLBackgroundActivitySession. In the app I’m currently developing, I call the invalidate function on the backgroundActivitySession instance when the app enters a terminated state. Then, when the app is resurrected due to startMonitoringSignificantLocationChanges, it reinitializes liveUpdate to resume location collection. When initializing CLBackgroundActivitySession, I also reinitialize the liveUpdates object to ensure the CLLocation.Updates instance is refreshed. However, regardless of the order in which I refresh these two instances, location collection does not resume when the app is revived in the background. Should the originally created CLBackgroundActivitySession instance never be invalidated? Any guidance on whether I am implementing this correctly would be greatly appreciated.
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645
Nov ’24
Ios26 CarPlay, not working
I have a Nissan Rogue 2021 and iPhone 14 Pro Max. Carplay was working fine until I decided to update to the new beta program and now my carplay does not seem to want to operate at all. I do the fixes online suggest in rebooting both systems, forgetting entirely and reconnecting. In the process of doing so, I can get the prompts to start with "Allow while unlocked?" But once selecting that I am unable to actually use the Carplay from the phone. It doesn't even give option to switch to it when I attempt to change audio output.
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255
Jun ’25
Dynamic Location Tracking using CLServiceSession and CLBackgroundActivitySession
Hello, I'm currently implementing code to track routes and determine if users have arrived at their destination using CLServiceSession, CLBackgroundActivitySession, and CLLocationUpdate.liveUpdates. I want to obtain location data across all app states: foreground, background, and terminated. I have two questions: Background Location Indicator Issue: I'm using CLBackgroundActivitySession to get location updates in the background. Normally, the background location indicator (blue bar) doesn't appear at the top left of the screen for my app. However, when another app (e.g., LiveUpdatesSample) activates CLBackgroundActivitySession, my app's background location indicator suddenly becomes visible. Can you explain why this happens? or Can I Control showsBackgroundLocationIndicator in CLBackgroundActivitySession Session Management: Is there a way to terminate all currently active CLBackgroundActivitySessions? I understand that when CLBackgroundActivitySession is activated and the app is terminated and then relaunched, a new CLBackgroundActivitySession needs to be created. In this case, are the previously created and running CLBackgroundActivitySessions automatically released when the app is relaunched?
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131
Jul ’25
Bluetooth permissions Query
Hi Team, when our customers turn on bluetooth connectivity whether Apple creates a profile of the user or their locations and if it is used for any other purpose. Could you please clarify this? we are getting the below message in the Bluetooth permissions popup below the map "Information from Bluetooth devices can be used to determine your location and create a profile of you." What is this profile? and what is the purpose of creating it while the user uses Bluetooth in ios app.
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64
Aug ’25
MKReverseGeocodingRequest and CNPostalAddress from MKMapItem
My app is currently using CLGeocoder to get a CLPlacemark, then using placemark.postalAddress with CNPostalAddressFormatter to get an attributed string for the full address, I then enumerate its attributes to pull out specific elements like just the street or state or zip etc. This is deprecated in iOS 26 with MKReverseGeocodingRequest being the intended replacement. This API returns an MKMapItem which doesn’t provide a CNPostalAddress - you can get a full address as a String but not structured address data that I’m seeing. Am I missing some way to get the postal address? Or is it a non-goal to provide that anymore? Thanks!
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128
Aug ’25
Strange GPS Behavior in Outdoor Activity Tracking App
Hi everyone, I’m encountering a strange issue with GPS tracking in my app, and I’m hoping for some insights. I’m developing an app that records users' GPS activities (walking, biking, etc.) with app in the foreground and/or background. Most activities are outdoors, sometimes in areas with poor GPS reception, such as mountains. To track user location, we’re using: locationManager = CLLocationManager() locationManager.distanceFilter = 3 locationManager.activityType = .fitness locationManager.pausesLocationUpdatesAutomatically = false locationManager.allowsBackgroundLocationUpdates = true The Issue In certain scenarios, the GPS behaves unexpectedly. For example (see attached image below): A user followed a normal route (brown line), then reached an intersection and turned right (blue arrow). However, the GPS continued straight for about 200 meters (brown line) before correcting itself and resuming accurate tracking. Here’s a snippet of the recorded coordinates during this misbehavior: time,latitude,longitude,elevation,verticalAccuracy,horizontalAccuracy 10:17:17,47.92408,7.10438,950.82375,4.74865,4.80005 10:17:33,47.92410,7.10435,950.14966,4.74865,4.10799 10:17:44,47.92412,7.10431,943.63913,4.74865,4.46287 10:17:53,47.92413,7.10427,939.51380,4.74865,4.60644 10:17:59,47.92415,7.10424,934.82986,4.74865,4.52599 10:18:02,47.92417,7.10420,932.53145,4.74865,4.823035 10:18:05,47.92418,7.10416,927.84917,4.748655,4.59619 10:18:09,47.92420,7.10413,924.89886,4.748655,4.50172 10:18:13,47.92422,7.10409,923.35354,4.74865,4.77356 10:18:18,47.92424,7.104055,920.16327,4.74865,4.78286 10:18:22,47.92426,7.10400,915.23174,4.74865,4.66226 10:18:28,47.92427,7.10397,906.08626,4.74865,4.97331 10:18:31,47.92429,7.10394,903.25157,4.74865,4.81649 10:18:35,47.92431,7.10390,895.27948,4.74865,5.15392 10:18:38,47.92433,7.10386,889.71076,4.74865,5.25283 10:18:42,47.92435,7.10382,881.74041,4.74865,5.49089 10:18:46,47.92437,7.103785,874.34945,4.74865,5.55564 10:18:49,47.92439,7.10374,869.63184,4.74865,5.37537 10:18:53,47.92441,7.10370,861.26690,4.74865,5.39344 10:18:57,47.92443,7.10366,854.67646,4.74865,5.30404 10:19:01,47.92445,7.10362,848.48881,4.74865,5.59742 10:19:06,47.92447,7.10359,836.48915,4.74865,5.65666 10:19:08,47.92449,7.103555,835.72566,4.74865,5.54957 10:19:10,47.92450,7.10352,834.41579,4.74865,5.63540 10:19:13,47.92452,7.10348,830.17080,4.74865,5.65795 10:19:16,47.92454,7.10344,828.17052,4.74865,5.72169 10:19:19,47.92456,7.10340,824.93658,4.74865,5.62606 10:19:24,47.92458,7.10337,818.40503,4.74865,5.23265 10:19:34,47.92460,7.103335,804.42539,4.74865,4.683855 10:19:38,47.92462,7.10329,799.51747,4.74865,4.47590 10:19:48,47.92464,7.10324,784.97044,4.74865,4.59459 10:19:50,47.92466,7.10320,782.04750,4.748655,4.71036 10:19:57,47.92468,7.10317,777.49314,4.74865,4.60504 10:20:05,47.92469,7.10313,771.30168,4.74865,4.35574 10:20:09,47.92472,7.10308,766.64446,4.74865,4.94510 10:20:13,47.92474,7.10304,757.33384,4.74865,5.39175 10:20:15,47.92476,7.10300,753.52157,4.74865,5.442045 10:20:20,47.92477,7.10297,742.66179,4.74865,5.52391 10:20:23,47.92479,7.10293,735.38369,4.74865,5.44657 10:20:25,47.92480,7.10290,732.19367,4.74865,5.519945 10:20:28,47.92482,7.10286,725.15380,4.748655,5.58173 10:20:31,47.92484,7.10282,717.08813,4.74865,5.37805 10:20:34,47.92486,7.102785,710.35208,4.74865,5.27918 10:20:37,47.92488,7.10274,706.16774,4.748655,5.53270 10:20:40,47.92490,7.10270,702.84802,4.74865,5.71088 10:20:41,47.92648,7.10356,940.27115,6.600805,10.78768 10:20:43,47.92651,7.10355,940.24665,6.61807,10.45243 At 10:17:44, the location data was correct. Shortly after, CLLocationManager started returning inaccurate coordinates. Despite the system reporting good horizontal and vertical accuracy, the altitude readings drop progressively from 940m to 702m, even though the user remained at 940m in reality. (We also recorded barometric elevation, which confirms that he stayed around 900m) Then, at 10:20:41, the GPS corrected itself. Questions Is it possible that GPS could "lock onto" the wrong path, generating valid-looking but incorrect coordinates? Can we force CLLocationManager to use GPS exclusively (disabling other sensors like Wi-Fi)? I assumed that setting activityType = .fitness would prioritize outdoor tracking, but I’m still being located indoors. Could adjusting the activityType improve this behavior? Could having multiple CLLocationManager() instances in our app cause issues? (We use one to save the GPS coordinates, but MapBox also creates a CLLocationManager with lower accuracy for its Telemetry framework, for example) Thanks in advance for any help or suggestions!
3
0
531
Oct ’24
Carplay GPS issues
I have a 2010 F-150 with an Alpine iLX-F509 receiver using CarPlay. Intermittently, and currently, the GPS shows me traveling in the opposite direction that I'm heading which makes the directions completely useless. Happens regardless of wired or wireless connection. Once I unplug from the USB or disconnect from Bluetooth, the map and directions in my iPhone 13 work normally. When plugging back in, even if I've removed the car from CarPlay and reinstall it, the problem comes back. This seems to be a problem with communication between my phone and my truck GPS. Is this a software problem with CarPlay or with the Alpine system? The firmware on the Alpine is current. Could this possibly be a problem with compatibility or my GPS antenna? I do not seem to be having the same issue with my wife's 2020 CR-V. All other features of CarPlay seem to be working fine. It's just the map and the GPS. Doesn't matter which map I use either (Apple, Google).
3
0
879
Nov ’24
Location not tracking in background
I really need some help. I have been going back and forth with a customer of mine for weeks. Our app is supposed to track location in the background after a user starts it in the foreground. Every time I test it, it works. I can put the app in the background and walk around for hours. Every time he tests it, it doesn't work. He puts the app into the background and about a minute later, it stops tracking him. Then it starts again when the app comes back to the foreground. We have each tried it on two devices with the same results. I'm willing to post the rest of the details if anyone is interested in helping me, but the last couple of times I got no response, so I'm not going to bother unless I can get some help this time. Thanks.
1
0
431
Feb ’25