I have implemented the Game Center for authentication and saving player's game data. Both authentication and saving player's data works correctly all the time, but there is a problem with fetching and loading the data.
The game works like this:
At the startup, I start the authentication
After the player successfully logs in, I start loading the player's data by calling fetchSavedGames method
If a game data exists for the player, I receive a list of SavedGame object containing the player's data
The problem is that after I uninstall the game and install it again, sometimes the SavedGame list is empty(step 3). But if I don't uninstall the game and reopen the game, this process works fine.
Here's the complete code of Game Center implementation:
class GameCenterHandler {
public func signIn() {
GKLocalPlayer.local.authenticateHandler = { viewController, error in
if let viewController = viewController {
viewController.present(viewController, animated: false)
return
}
if error != nil {
// Player could not be authenticated.
// Disable Game Center in the game.
return
}
// Auth successfull
self.load(filename: "TestFileName")
}
}
public func save(filename: String, data: String) {
if GKLocalPlayer.local.isAuthenticated {
GKLocalPlayer.local.saveGameData(Data(data.utf8), withName: filename) { savedGame, error in
if savedGame != nil {
// Data saved successfully
}
if error != nil {
// Error in saving game data!
}
}
} else {
// Error in saving game data! User is not authenticated"
}
}
public func load(filename: String) {
if GKLocalPlayer.local.isAuthenticated {
GKLocalPlayer.local.fetchSavedGames { games, error in
if let game = games?.first(where: {$0.name == filename}){
game.loadData { data, error in
if data != nil {
// Data loaded successfully
}
if error != nil {
// Error in loading game data!
}
}
} else {
// Error in loading game data! Filename not found
}
}
} else {
// Error in loading game data! User is not authenticated
}
}
}
I have also added Game Center and iCloud capabilities in xcode. Also in the iCloud section, I selected the iCloud Documents and added a container.
I found a simillar question here but it doesn't make things clearer.
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Hello!
Can you tell me why UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum stopped working on Mac Catalyst?
This method used to save photos to the library. Now I get an error when trying to save with the same code that previously worked.
error NSError domain: "ALAssetsLibraryErrorDomain" - code: -1 0x0000000cb00b4810
So I’m writing a program, as a developer would - ‘with Xcode.’
Code produced an error.
The key values were swapped. The parameters suggested were ‘optional parameters variables.’
“var name: TYPE? = (default)”
var name0: TYPE
=============================
name0 = “super cool”
‘Name is not yet declared at this point
provided with
x - incorrect argument replace
ExampleStruct(name:”supercool”)
should be
x - incorrect argument replace
ExampleStruct(name0:”supercool”)
=============================
In swift, there is a procedural prioritization within the constructor calling process.
Application calls constructor.
Constructor provides constructor signature. Signature requires parameters & throws an error if the params are not in appropriate order. - “got it compiler; thank you, very much”
Typically, when this occurs, defaults will be suggested. Often the variable type. Ie String, Bool.
such as:
StructName(param1:Int64, param2:Bool)
(Recently, I have seen a decline in @Apple’s performance in many vectors.)
As stated before, the key value pairs were out of sequence. The optionals were suggested instead of the required parameters.
This leads me to believe that there is an order of operations in the calling procedure that is being mismanaged.
I.e. regular expression, matching with optional. This confuses these with [forced, required] parameters, and the mismanagement of ‘key: value’ pairs.
this is a superficial prognosis and would like to know if anyone has any insight as to why this may occur.
Could it be a configuration setting? Is it possibly the network I connected to bumped into something. Etc..
I appreciate any and all feedback.
Please take into consideration the Apple developer forum, guidelines before posting comments.
#dev_div
I am creating a macOs SwiftUI document based app, and I am struggling with the Window sizes and placements. Right now by default, a normal window has the minimize and full screen options which makes the whole window into full screen mode.
However, I don't want to do this for my app. I want to only allow to fill the available width and height, i.e. exclude the status bar and doc when the user press the fill window mode, and also restrict to resize the window beyond a certain point ( which ideally to me is 1200 x 700 because I am developing on macbook air 13.3-inch in which it looks ideal, but resizing it below that makes the entire content inside messed up ).
I want something like this below instead of the default full screen green
When the user presses the button, it should position centered with perfect aspect ratio from my content ( or the one I want like 1200 x 700 ) and can be able to click again to fill the available width and height excluding the status bar and docs.
Here is my entire @main code :-
@main
struct PhiaApp: App {
@NSApplicationDelegateAdaptor(AppDelegate.self) var appDelegate
var body: some Scene {
DocumentGroup(newDocument: PhiaProjectDocument()) { file in
ContentView(
document: file.$document,
rootURL: file.fileURL
)
.configureEditorWindow(disableCapture: true)
.background(AppColors.background)
.preferredColorScheme(.dark)
}
.windowStyle(.hiddenTitleBar)
.windowToolbarStyle(.unified)
.defaultLaunchBehavior(.suppressed)
Settings {
SettingsView()
}
}
}
struct WindowAccessor: NSViewRepresentable {
var callback: (NSWindow?) -> Void
func makeNSView(context: Context) -> NSView {
let view = NSView()
DispatchQueue.main.async { [weak view] in
callback(view?.window)
}
return view
}
func updateNSView(_ nsView: NSView, context: Context) { }
}
extension View {
func configureEditorWindow(disableCapture: Bool = true) -> some View {
self.background(
WindowAccessor { window in
guard let window else { return }
if let screen = window.screen ?? NSScreen.main {
let visible = screen.visibleFrame
window.setFrame(visible, display: true)
window.minSize = visible.size
}
window.isMovable = true
window.isMovableByWindowBackground = false
window.sharingType = disableCapture ? .captureBlocked : .captureAllowed
}
)
}
}
This is a basic setup I did for now, this automatically fills the available width and height on launch, but user can resize and can go beyond my desired min width and height which makes the entire content inside messy.
As I said, I want a native way of doing this, respect the content aspect ratio, don't allow to enter full screen mode, only be able to fill the available width and height excluding the status bar and doc, also don't allow to resize below my desired width and height.
I am currently studying the Accelerate library by referring to Apple documentation.
Here is the link to the referenced document:
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/accelerate/veclib/vforce
When I executed the sample code provided at the bottom of the document, I found a case where the results were different.
let n = 10_000
let x = (0..<n).map { _ in
Float.random(in: 1 ... 10_000)
}
let y = x.map {
return sqrt($0)
}
and
let y = [Float](unsafeUninitializedCapacity: n) { buffer, initializedCount in
vForce.sqrt(x,
result: &buffer)
initializedCount = n
}
The code below is provided to observe the issue described above.
import Accelerate
Task {
let n = 1//10_000
let x = (0..<n).map { _ in
Float(6737.015)//Float.random(in: 1 ... 10_000)
}
let y = x.map {
return sqrt($0)
}
try? await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 1_000_000_000)
let z = [Float](unsafeUninitializedCapacity: n) { buffer, initializedCount in
vForce.sqrt(x, result: &buffer)
initializedCount = n
}
}
For a value of 6737.015 when calculating the square root:
Using the sqrt(_:) function gives the result 82.07932,
While using the vForce.sqrt(_:result:) function gives the result 82.07933.
Using a calculator, the value comes out as 82.07932139, which shows that the result from vForce is incorrect.
Could you explain the reason behind this difference?
Hey there-
I'm having a quite interesting bug on Swift Playgrounds.
I am trying to run my app with this following code snippet which does not compile on Swift Playgrounds, yet compiles on XCode (note: this is a Swift Playground app)
if #available(iOS 18.0, *) {
//simple function to get the indices of other items that have the same date as the "date" variable
let indices = data!.indices(where: { item in
let sameMonth = Calendar.current.component(.month, from: item.time) == Calendar.current.component(.month, from: date)
let sameYear = Calendar.current.component(.year, from: item.time) == Calendar.current.component(.year, from: date)
let sameDay = Calendar.current.component(.day, from: item.time) == Calendar.current.component(.year, from: date)
return sameDay && sameMonth && sameYear
})
However, the indices(where:) codeblock seems to stop the app from compiling (ONLY on Swift Playgrounds - it works perfectly fine on XCode).
I am getting the following error:
Cannot call value of non-function type 'Range<Array<Int>.Index>' (aka 'Range<Int>')
Please let me know if you have any insight regarding this issue.
-ColoredOwl
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
Tags:
Swift Playground
Xcode
Playground Support
SwiftUI
I have a simple shell script as follows:
#!/bin/bash
OUTPUT="network.$(date +'%d-%m-%y').info.txt"
SUPPORT_ID="email"
echo "---------------------------------------------------" > $OUTPUT
echo "Run date and time: $(date)" >> $OUTPUT
echo "---------------------------------------------------" >> $OUTPUT
ifconfig >> $OUTPUT
echo "---------------------------------------------------" >> $OUTPUT
echo "Network info written to file: $OUTPUT."
echo "Please email this file to: $SUPPORT_ID."
It just dumps the network config into a file. At some point I will have the file emailed out, but right now I'm just trying to figure out why the output looks like the following?
bash ./test.sh
.etwork info written to file: network.26-01-25.info.txt
.lease email this file to: email
Why in the world does the initial character of the last couple of "echo" commands get clipped and turned into periods? The echos for the output of the commands piped into the output file are fine. Strange...
Any ideas?
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
General
I've got a watch app, still with storyboard, WKInterfaceController and WatchConnectivity.
After updating it for swift 6 concurrency I thought I'd keep it for a little while without swift 6 concurrency dynamic runtime check.
So I added -disable-dynamic-actor-isolation in OTHER_SWIFT_FLAGS, but it doesn't seem to have an effect for the Apple Watch target. Without manually marking callbacks where needed with @Sendable in dynamic checks seem to be in place.
swiftc invocation is as (includes -disable-dynamic-actor-isolation):
swiftc -module-name GeoCameraWatchApp -Onone -enforce-exclusivity\=checked ... GeoCameraWatchApp.SwiftFileList -DDEBUG -enable-bridging-pch -disable-dynamic-actor-isolation -D DEBUG -enable-experimental-feature DebugDescriptionMacro -sdk /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/WatchOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/WatchOS11.2.sdk -target arm64_32-apple-watchos7.0 -g -module-cache-path /Users/stand/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex -Xfrontend -serialize-debugging-options -enable-testing -index-store-path /Users/stand/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/speedo-almhjmryctkitceaufvkvhkkfvdw/Index.noindex/DataStore -enable-experimental-feature OpaqueTypeErasure -Xcc -D_LIBCPP_HARDENING_MODE\=_LIBCPP_HARDENING_MODE_DEBUG -swift-version 6
...
-disable-dynamic-actor-isolation flag seems to be working for the iOS targets, I believe.
The flag is described here
Am I missing something? Should the flag work for both iOS and Apple Watch targets?
I've created a Julia interface for Apple Accelerate's libSparse, via calling the library functions as if they were C (@ccall). I'm interested in using this in the context of power systems, where the sparse matrix is the Jacobian or the ABA matrix from a sparse grid network. However, I'm puzzled by the performance.
I ran a sampling profiler on repeated in-place solves of Ax = b for a large sparse matrix A and random dense vectors b. (A is size 30k, positive definite so Cholesky factorization.) The 2 functions with the largest impact are _SparseConvertFromCoordinate_Double from libSparse.dylib, and BLASStateRelease from libBLAS.dylib. That strikes me as bizarre. This is an in-place solve: there should be minimal overheard from allocating/deallocating memory. Also, it seems strange that the library would repeatedly convert from coordinate form. Is this expected behavior?
Thinking it might be an artifact of the Julia-C interface, I wrote up a similar program in C/Objective-C. I didn't profile it, but timing the same operation (repeated in-place solves of Ax = b for random vectors b, with the same matrix A as in the Julia) gave the same duration. I've attached the C/Objective-C below.profiling-comparison.m.txt
If you're familiar with Julia, the following will give you the matrix I was working with:
using PowerSystems, PowerNetworkMatrices
sys = System("pglib_opf_case30000_goc.m")
A = PowerNetworkMatrices.ABA_Matrix(sys).data
where you can find the .m file here. (As a crude way to transfer A from Julia to C, I wrote the 3 arrays A.nzval, A.colptr, and A.rowval to .txt files as space-separated lists of numbers: the above C/objective-C reads in those files.) To duplicate my Julia profiling, do pkg> add AppleAccelerate#libSparse Profile--note the #libSparse part, these features aren't on the main branch--then run
using AppleAccelerate, Profile
# run previous code snippet to define A
M, N = 10000, size(A)[1]
bs = [rand(N) for _ in 1:M]
aa_fact = AAFactorization(A)
factor!(aa_fact)
solve!(aa_fact, bs[1]) # pre-compile before we profile.
Profile.init(n = 10^6, delay = 0.0003)
@profile (for i in 1:M; solve!(aa_fact, bs[i]); end;)
Profile.print(C = true, format = :flat, sortedby = :count)
The following code works when compiling for macOS:
print(NSMutableDictionary().isEqual(to: NSMutableDictionary()))
but produces a compiler error when compiling for iOS:
'NSMutableDictionary' is not convertible to '[AnyHashable : Any]'
NSDictionary.isEqual(to:) has the same signature on macOS and iOS. Why does this happen? Can I use NSDictionary.isEqual(_:) instead?
Hi the below array and code to output a list item works fine:
var quotes = [
[
"quote": "I live you the more ...",
"order": "1"
],
[
"quote": "There is nothing permanent ...",
"order": "2"
],
[
"quote": "You cannot shake hands ...",
"order": "3"
],
[
"quote": "Lord, make me an instrument...",
"order": "4"
]
]
cell.textLabel?.text = quotes[indexPath.row]["quote"]
However if I change the "order" values to be numbers rather than text like below then for the above line I get an error message in Xcode "No exact matches in call to subscript". Please could someone tell me how to make it work with the numbers stored as numbers? (I'm wondering if creating an any array type and using the .text function has caused a conflict but I can't find how to resolve)
[
"quote": "I live you the more ...",
"order": 1
],
[
"quote": "There is nothing permanent ...",
"order": 2
],
[
"quote": "You cannot shake hands ...",
"order": 3
],
[
"quote": "Lord, make me an instrument...",
"order": 4
]
]
Thank you for any pointers :-)
According to the doc:
The value returned is the same as the value returned in the kEventParamKeyCode when using Carbon Events.
So where can I find kEventParamKeyCode?
I found a similar problem here https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/764777 and I could solve my problem by wrapping the call to requestAutomaticPassPresentationSuppression in a call to DispatchQueue.global().async.
But my question is if this is really how things should work. Even with strict concurrency warnings in Swift 6 I don't get any warnings. Just a runtime crash.
How are we supposed to find these problems? Couldn't the compiler assist with a warning/error.
Why does the compiler make the assumptions it does about the method that is declared like this:
@available(iOS 9.0, *)
open class func requestAutomaticPassPresentationSuppression(responseHandler: @escaping (PKAutomaticPassPresentationSuppressionResult) -> Void) -> PKSuppressionRequestToken
Now that we have migrated to Swift 6 our code base contains a bunch of unknown places where it will crash as above.
Using the DebugDescription macro to display an optional value produces a “String interpolation produces a debug description for an optional value” build warning.
For example:
@DebugDescription
struct MyType: CustomDebugStringConvertible {
let optionalValue: String?
public var debugDescription: String {
"Value: \(optionalValue)"
}
}
The DebugDescription macro does not allow (it is an error)
"Value: \(String(describing: optionalValue))"
or
"Value: \(optionalValue ?? "nil")"
because “Only references to stored properties are allowed.”
Is there a way to reconcile these?
I have a build log full of these warnings, obscuring real issues.
NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", "^[0-9A-Z]+$").evaluate(with: "126𝒥ℰℬℬ𝒢𝒦𝒮33")
Returns true, and I don't know why. 𝒥ℰℬℬ𝒢𝒦𝒮 is not between 0-9 and A-Z, and why it returns true? How to avoid similar problem like this when using NSPredicate?
Hello,
Please can you tell me how to create an array of dictionaries? This code below should create 4 dictionaries in an array, but I'm getting these errors:
For line "var output = [id: "testID", name: "testName"]":
cannot find 'name' in scope
Type '(any AnyObject).Type'
cannot conform to 'Hashable'
For line "return output":
Type '(any AnyObject).Type' cannot conform to 'Hashable'
var quotes: [(id: String, name: String)] {
var output = [[(id: String, name: String)]] ()
for i in 1...4 {
var output = [id: "testID", name: "testName"]
}
return output
}
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
Consider this simple miniature of my iOS Share Extension:
import SwiftUI
import Photos
class ShareViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if let itemProviders = (extensionContext?.inputItems.first as? NSExtensionItem)?.attachments {
let hostingView = UIHostingController(rootView: ShareView(extensionContext: extensionContext, itemProviders: itemProviders))
hostingView.view.frame = view.frame
view.addSubview(hostingView.view)
}
}
}
struct ShareView: View {
var extensionContext: NSExtensionContext?
var itemProviders: [NSItemProvider]
var body: some View {
VStack{}
.task{
await extractItems()
}
}
func extractItems() async {
guard let itemProvider = itemProviders.first else { return }
guard itemProvider.hasItemConformingToTypeIdentifier(UTType.url.identifier) else { return }
do {
guard let url = try await itemProvider.loadItem(forTypeIdentifier: UTType.url.identifier) as? URL else { return }
try await downloadAndSaveMedia(reelURL: url.absoluteString)
extensionContext?.completeRequest(returningItems: [])
}
catch {}
}
}
On the line 34
guard let url = try await itemProvider.loadItem
...
I get these warnings:
Passing argument of non-sendable type '[AnyHashable : Any]?' outside of main actor-isolated context may introduce data races; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode
1.1. Generic enum 'Optional' does not conform to the 'Sendable' protocol (Swift.Optional)
Passing argument of non-sendable type 'NSItemProvider' outside of main actor-isolated context may introduce data races; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode
2.2. Class 'NSItemProvider' does not conform to the 'Sendable' protocol (Foundation.NSItemProvider)
How to fix them in Xcode 16?
Please provide a solution which works, and not the one which might (meaning you run the same code in Xcode, add your solution and see no warnings).
I tried
Decorating everything with @MainActors
Using @MainActor in the .task
@preconcurrency import
Decorating everything with @preconcurrency
Playing around with nonisolated
I'm trying to use FormatStyle from Foundation to format numbers when printing a vector structure. See code below.
import Foundation
struct Vector<T> {
var values: [T]
subscript(item: Int) -> T {
get { values[item] }
set { values[item] = newValue }
}
}
extension Vector: CustomStringConvertible {
var description: String {
var desc = "( "
desc += values.map { "\($0)" }.joined(separator: " ")
desc += " )"
return desc
}
}
extension Vector {
func formatted<F: FormatStyle>(_ style: F) -> String where F.FormatInput == T, F.FormatOutput == String {
var desc = "( "
desc += values.map { style.format($0) }.joined(separator: " ")
desc += " )"
return desc
}
}
In the example below, the vector contains a mix of integer and float literals. The result is a vector with a type of Vector<Double>. Since the values of the vector are inferred as Double then I expect the print output to display as decimal numbers. However, the .number formatted output seems to ignore the vector type and print the values as a mix of integers and decimals. This is fixed by explicitly providing a format style with a fraction length. So why is the .formatted(.number) method ignoring the vector type T which is Double in this example?
let vec = Vector(values: [-2, 5.5, 100, 19, 4, 8.37])
print(vec)
print(vec.formatted(.number))
print(vec.formatted(.number.precision(.fractionLength(1...))))
( -2.0 5.5 100.0 19.0 4.0 8.37 ) // correct output that uses all Double types
( -2 5.5 100 19 4 8.37 ) // wrong output that uses Int and Double types
( -2.0 5.5 100.0 19.0 4.0 8.37 ) // correct output that uses all Double types
Hello, I was hoping to clarify my understanding of the use of for await with an AsyncStream. My use case is, I'd like to yield async closures to the stream's continuation, with the idea that, when I use for await with the stream to process and execute the closures, it would only continue on to the following closure once the current closure has been run to completion.
At a high level, I am trying to implement in-order execution of async closures in the context of re-entrancy. An example of asynchronous work I want to execute is a network call that should write to a database:
func syncWithRemote() async -> Void {
let data = await fetchDataFromNetwork()
await writeToLocalDatabase(data)
}
For the sake of example, I'll call the intended manager of closure submission SingleOperationRunner.
where, at a use site such as this, my desired outcome is that call 1 of syncWithRemote() is always completed before call 2 of it:
let singleOperationRunner = SingleOperationRunner(priority: nil)
singleOperationRunner.run {
syncWithRemote()
}
singleOperationRunner.run {
syncWithRemote()
}
My sketch implementation looks like this:
public final class SingleOperationRunner {
private let continuation: AsyncStream<() async -> Void>.Continuation
public init(priority: TaskPriority?) {
let (stream, continuation) = AsyncStream.makeStream(of: (() async -> Void).self)
self.continuation = continuation
Task.detached(priority: priority) {
// Will this loop only continue when the `await operation()` completes?
for await operation in stream {
await operation()
}
}
}
public func run(operation: @escaping () async -> Void) {
continuation.yield(operation)
}
deinit {
continuation.finish()
}
}
The resources I've found are https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2022-110351/?time=1445 and https://forums.swift.org/t/swift-async-func-to-run-sequentially/60939/2 but do not think I have fully put the pieces together, so would appreciate any help!
I am writing a SPM based project for MacOS. In this project? I need to access MacOS Keychain.
I am write a swift test built by SPM testTarget(). I can see it generates a bundle ./.build/x86_64-apple-macosx/debug/MyProjectTests.xctest with an executable:
% file ./.build/x86_64-apple-macosx/debug/MyProjectPackageTests.xctest/Contents/MacOS/MyProjectPackageTests
./.build/x86_64-apple-macosx/debug/MyProjectPackageTests.xctest/Contents/MacOS/MyProjectPackageTests: Mach-O 64-bit bundle x86_64
This bundle file cannot be executed. How can I execute its tests?
I tried with xcodebuild test-without-building -xctestrun ./.build/x86_64-apple-macosx/debug/MyProjectPackageTests.xctest -destination 'platform=macOS' without any chance.
Obviously the next question is can I 'simply' add entitlement to this bundle with codesign to fix my enttilement error.
My error when running the test is A required entitlement isn't present.