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AVMetricMediaResourceRequestEvent returns error but no URLSession metrics for failed HLS playlist/segment requests
Hello, I am using AVMetrics to monitor HLS playback requests from AVPlayer, specifically AVMetricHLSPlaylistRequestEvent and AVMetricHLSMediaSegmentRequestEvent. These events provide an AVMetricMediaResourceRequestEvent. For successful requests, I can read URLSession metrics. However, when a request fails, the event contains an error but no URLSession metrics. I reproduced this by intercepting HLS playlist and segment requests with Charles Proxy and forcing failures on both the simulator and a physical device. Is this expected behavior? If so, is there any supported way to get timing details for failed HLS requests? I am using code like this: for try await event in playerItem.metrics(forType: AVMetricHLSPlaylistRequestEvent.self) { // ... } for try await event in playerItem.metrics(forType: AVMetricHLSMediaSegmentRequestEvent.self) { // ... } Also, the example shown in the WWDC session does not compile for me (XCode 26.2). I get the following error: Pack expansion requires that '' and 'AVMetricEvent' have the same shape let playerItem: AVPlayerItem = ... let ltkuMetrics = item.metrics(forType: AVMetricPlayerItemLikelyToKeepUpEvent.self) let summaryMetrics = item.metrics(forType: AVMetricPlayerItemPlaybackSummaryEvent.self) for await (metricEvent, publisher) in ltkuMetrics.chronologicalMerge(with: summaryMetrics) { // send metricEvent to server }
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Apr ’26
`LockedCameraCaptureManager` practically unusable since iOS 26
Somewhere since iOS 26, the LockedCameraCapture framework gets in an unpredictable state after opening the main app from the LockedCamera extension using LockedCameraCaptureSession.openApplication(for userActivity:). (Feedback with sample code to reproduce: FB21966835) Opening the extension from the lock screen again doesn’t open the extension but puts the lock screen in a state as if it has. Content updated from LockedCameraCaptureManager.shared.sessionContentUpdates comes in inconsistently, usually needs the app to be opened again or the extension to be opened. This makes using this extension impossible for me as I use it to record video files that manually need to be imported when the app is launched (so not through PhotoKit). Does anybody have a suggestion to circumvent this issue or how to get this fixed?
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Apr ’26
Setting up video and image capture pipeline creates internal errors in AVFoundation.
I have created code for iOS that allows me to start and stop video acquisition from a proprietary USB camera using AVFoundation's AVCaptureSession and AVCaptureDevice APIs. There is a start and stop method. The start method takes an argument to specify one of two formats that I use for my custom camera application. I can start the session and switch between formats all day without any errors. However, if I start and then stop the camera three times in a row, on the third invocation of start, I get errors in the console output and the CMSampleBuffers stop flowing to my callback. Additionally, once I get AVFoundation into this state, stoping the camera doesn't help. I have to kill the app and start over. Here are the errors. And below these, the code. I'm hoping someone who has experience with these errors or an engineer from Apple who knows the AVFoundation image capture pipeline code, can respond and tell me what I'm doing wrong. Thanks. <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "! storage->connectionDied" at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:235) - (err=0) <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "err == 0 " at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:558) - (err=-16453) <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "! storage->connectionDied" at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:235) - (err=0) <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "err == 0 " at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:253) - (err=-16453) <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "err == 0 " at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:269) - (err=-16453) <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "err == 0 " at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:511) - (err=-16453) Capture session error: The operation could not be completed Capture session error: The operation could not be completed func start(for deviceFormat: String) async throws -> AnyPublisher<CMSampleBuffer, Swift.Error> { func configureCaptureDevice(with deviceFormat: String) throws { guard let format = formatDict[deviceFormat] else { throw Error.captureFormatNotFound } captureSession.beginConfiguration() defer { captureSession.commitConfiguration() } try captureDevice.lockForConfiguration() captureDeviceFormat = deviceFormat captureDevice.activeFormat = format captureDevice.unlockForConfiguration() } return try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { continuation in sessionQueue.async { [unowned self] in logger.debug("Start capture session for \(deviceFormat): \(String(describing: captureSession))") // If we were already steaming camera images from a different mode, terminate that stream. bufferPublisher?.send(completion: .finished) bufferPublisher = nil captureDeviceFormat = "" do { // Re-configure with the new format; should be harmless if called with the currently configured format. try configureCaptureDevice(with: deviceFormat) // Return a new stream publisher for this invocation. bufferPublisher = PassthroughSubject<CMSampleBuffer, Swift.Error>() // If we are not currently running, start the image capture pipeline. if captureSession.isRunning == false { captureSession.startRunning() } continuation.resume(returning: bufferPublisher!.eraseToAnyPublisher()) } catch { logger.fault("Failed to start camera: \(error.localizedDescription)") continuation.resume(throwing: error) } } } } func stop() async throws { try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { continuation in sessionQueue.async { [unowned self] in logger.debug("Stop capture session: \(String(describing: captureSession))") // The following invocation is synchronous and takes time to execute; // looks like a stall but you can ignore it as the MainActor is not blocked. captureSession.stopRunning() // Terminate the stream and reset our state. bufferPublisher?.send(completion: .finished) bufferPublisher = nil captureDeviceFormat = "" // Signal the caller that we are done here. continuation.resume() } } }
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Apr ’26
How to Validate Now Playing Events on Apple Devices (iOS/tvOS)?
Hi Support Team, I need some guidance regarding Now Playing metadata integration on Apple platforms (iOS/tvOS). We are currently implementing Now Playing events in our application and would like to understand: How can we enable or configure logging for Now Playing metadata updates? Is there any recommended way or tool to verify that Now Playing events are correctly sent and received by the system (e.g., Control Center / external devices)? Are there any debugging techniques or best practices to validate metadata updates during development? Our app is currently in the development phase, and we are working towards meeting Video Partner Program (VPP) requirements. Any documentation, tools, or suggestions would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance for your support.
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Apr ’26
iOS 26.4 regression: The `.pauses` audiovisual background playback policy does not pause video playback anymore when backgrounding the app
Starting with iOS 26.4 and the iOS 26.4 SDK, the .pauses audiovisual background playback policy is not correctly applied anymore to an AVPlayer having an attached video layer displayed on screen. This means that, when backgrounding a video-playing app (without Picture in Picture support) or locking the device, playback is not paused automatically by the system anymore. This issue affects the Apple TV application as well. We have filed FB22488151 with more information.
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267
Apr ’26
iPad Pro M4 giving wrong value for layerPointConverted for ultra wide angle
I am using iPad Pro M4 device to apply exposure point to the camera. While converting layerPointConverted from 0 -1 range to device size point it is giving wrong value. But if same code is used for other iPad like Gen2, it gives proper value. In both cases video gravity used is resizeAspectFill. I tried using true depth camera for M4 device but it does not work.
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Apr ’26
tvOS: Background audio + local caching works on Simulator but stops on real Apple TV device
Description: I’m developing a tvOS app using SwiftUI where we play background audio (music) in the Welcome screen, with support for offline playback via local caching. Feature Overview: App fetches audio metadata from API Starts streaming audio (HLS .m3u8) immediately In parallel, downloads the raw audio file (.mp3) Once download completes: Switches playback from streaming → local file On next launch (offline mode), app plays audio from local storage Issue: This flow works perfectly on the Simulator, but on a real Apple TV device: Audio plays for a few seconds (2–5 sec) and then stops Especially after switching from streaming → local file No explicit AVPlayer error is logged Playback sometimes stops after UI updates or periodic API refresh Implementation Details: Using AVPlayer with AVPlayerItem Background audio controlled via a shared manager (singleton) Files stored locally using FileManager (currently using .cachesDirectory) Switching playback using: player.replaceCurrentItem(with: AVPlayerItem(url: localURL)) player.play() Observations: Works reliably on Simulator On device: -- Playback stops silently -- Seems related to lifecycle, buffering, or file access No issues when continuously streaming (without switching to local) Questions: Is there any limitation or known issue with AVPlayer when switching from streaming (HLS) to local file playback on tvOS? Are there specific requirements for playing locally cached media files on tvOS (e.g., file location, permissions, or sandbox behavior)? What is the recommended storage location and size limit for cached media files on tvOS? We understand tvOS has limited persistent storage Is .cachesDirectory the correct approach for this use case? Are there known differences in AVPlayer behavior between Simulator and real Apple TV devices (especially regarding buffering or lifecycle)? What is the recommended approach for implementing offline background audio on tvOS apps? Goal: We want to implement a reliable system where: Audio streams initially Seamlessly switches to local file after download Continues playing without interruption Supports offline playback on subsequent launches Any guidance or best practices would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!
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Apr ’26
tvOS: Background audio + local caching works on Simulator but stops on real Apple TV device
Description: I’m developing a tvOS app using SwiftUI where we play background audio (music) in the Welcome screen, with support for offline playback via local caching. 🔹 Feature Overview App fetches audio metadata from API Starts streaming audio (HLS .m3u8) immediately In parallel, downloads the raw audio file (.mp3) Once download completes: Switches playback from streaming → local file On next launch (offline mode), app plays audio from local storage 🔹 Issue This flow works perfectly on the Simulator, but on a real Apple TV device: Audio plays for a few seconds (2–5 sec) and then stops Especially after switching from streaming → local file No explicit AVPlayer error is logged Playback sometimes stops after UI updates or periodic API refresh 🔹 Implementation Details Using AVPlayer with AVPlayerItem Background audio controlled via a shared manager (singleton) Files stored locally using FileManager (currently using .cachesDirectory) Switching playback using: player.replaceCurrentItem(with: AVPlayerItem(url: localURL)) player.play() 🔹 Observations Works reliably on Simulator On device: Playback stops silently Seems related to lifecycle, buffering, or file access No issues when continuously streaming (without switching to local) 🔹 Questions Is there any limitation or known issue with AVPlayer when switching from streaming (HLS) to local file playback on tvOS? Are there specific requirements for playing locally cached media files on tvOS (e.g., file location, permissions, or sandbox behavior)? What is the recommended storage location and size limit for cached media files on tvOS? We understand tvOS has limited persistent storage Is .cachesDirectory the correct approach for this use case? Are there known differences in AVPlayer behavior between Simulator and real Apple TV devices (especially regarding buffering or lifecycle)? What is the recommended approach for implementing offline background audio on tvOS apps? 🔹 Goal We want to implement a reliable system where: Audio streams initially Seamlessly switches to local file after download Continues playing without interruption Supports offline playback on subsequent launches Any guidance or best practices would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!
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Apr ’26
ScreenCaptureKit stops capturing after ~10–15 minutes unexpectedly
When using the built-in macOS screen recording feature, the recording stops automatically after approximately 10–15 minutes without any warning or error message. No manual stop action is performed. The recording simply ends silently. The same issue also occurs when using ScreenCaptureKit in a custom application, which suggests this may be a system-level issue related to screen capture rather than an app-specific problem. This issue is reproducible and happens consistently after running for a period of time.
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Apr ’26
ScreenCaptureKit stops capturing after ~10–15 minutes unexpectedly
When using the built-in macOS screen recording feature, the recording stops automatically after approximately 10–15 minutes without any warning or error message. No manual stop action is performed. The recording simply ends silently. The same issue also occurs when using ScreenCaptureKit in a custom application, which suggests this may be a system-level issue related to screen capture rather than an app-specific problem. This issue is reproducible and happens consistently after running for a period of time.
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253
Apr ’26
ARFaceTrackingConfiguration and AVCaptureMultiCamSession cannot run simultaneously?
This issue affects camera session behavior and UI integration. I would like to request improved support or clarification regarding the simultaneous use of ARFaceTrackingConfiguration and AVCaptureMultiCamSession. Currently, when attempting to use both: Front camera (TrueDepth) for gaze tracking using ARFaceTrackingConfiguration Rear camera for live preview using AVCaptureMultiCamSession the ARKit face tracking stops updating, or the application becomes unstable (e.g., camera preview turns white or the app crashes). Steps to Reproduce: Start ARSession using ARFaceTrackingConfiguration (front camera) Start AVCaptureMultiCamSession using rear camera Overlay both outputs in a single UI Observe that ARKit tracking stops or camera preview becomes invalid Expected Result: ARKit face tracking continues updating while the rear camera is active. Actual Result: ARKit tracking stops updating, and camera output may become unstable or crash. Use Case: This functionality is important for accessibility and educational applications. For example, users can control UI via gaze input (front camera) while observing real-world objects using the rear camera. Request: Support simultaneous use of ARFaceTrackingConfiguration and AVCaptureMultiCamSession, or Improve resource sharing between TrueDepth and rear cameras, or Provide clear documentation about current limitations This feature would significantly enhance accessibility applications on iPad. Attachment: A photo is attached showing the issue on a real iPad device. In the image, the camera preview becomes white while the application is running, indicating unstable behavior when both ARKit face tracking and rear camera capture are active simultaneously.
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Apr ’26
PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension is never scheduled when iCloud Photos is enabled
Feedback: PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension is never scheduled when iCloud Photos is enabled Summary PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension's init() and process() methods are never called by the system when iCloud Photos is enabled on the device, even though setUploadJobExtensionEnabled(true) succeeds and uploadJobExtensionEnabled returns true. Environment iOS 26.4 (both devices) Xcode 26.x Tested on iPhone 17 Pro (primary device, 10,000+ photos) and an older iPhone (development device, 200+ photos) Same build deployed to both devices Full photo library access (.authorized) on both devices Steps to Reproduce Create an app with a PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension (ExtensionKit, extension point com.apple.photos.background-upload) Enable iCloud Photos on the device (Settings > Photos > iCloud Photos) In the host app, request .readWrite photo library authorization and receive .authorized Call PHPhotoLibrary.shared().setUploadJobExtensionEnabled(true) — succeeds without error Verify PHPhotoLibrary.shared().uploadJobExtensionEnabled == true Wait for the system to schedule the extension (tested overnight, with device on charger + WiFi) Expected Behavior The system should call the extension's init() and process() methods to allow the app to create upload jobs, as documented in "Uploading asset resources in the background." Actual Behavior The extension's init() and process() are never called. The extension process is never launched. Investigation via Console.app Using Console.app to monitor system logs on both devices revealed the root cause: When iCloud Photos is DISABLED (extension works correctly): assetsd Checked all submitted library bundles. Result: YES dasd SUBMITTING: com.apple.assetsd.backgroundjobservice.assetresourceuploadextensionrunner:35E7B5 dasd Submitted: ...assetresourceuploadextensionrunner at priority 5 dasd submitTaskRequestWithIdentifier: Submitted BGSystemTask com.apple.assetsd.backgroundjobservice.assetresourceuploadextensionrunner The extension is subsequently launched and init() / process() are called as expected. When iCloud Photos is ENABLED (extension never works): assetsd Checked all submitted library bundles. Result: NO No assetresourceuploadextensionrunner background task is ever submitted to dasd. The extension is never launched. Reproducibility 100% reproducible across two different devices Toggling iCloud Photos off (and waiting for sync to complete) immediately resolves the issue Toggling iCloud Photos on immediately causes the issue to reappear Reinstalling the app does not help The same build works on the same device when iCloud Photos is disabled Impact This effectively makes PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension unusable for the vast majority of users, as most iPhone users have iCloud Photos enabled. Third-party photo backup apps (Google Photos, Dropbox, OneDrive, etc.) would all be affected by this limitation. The documentation for "Uploading asset resources in the background" does not mention any incompatibility with iCloud Photos being enabled. Requested Resolution Please either: Allow PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension to be scheduled regardless of iCloud Photos status, or Document this limitation clearly in the API documentation if it is intentional behavior
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Apr ’26
AVContentKeySession does not call delegate for repeated processContentKeyRequest with same identifier
I’m working with FairPlay offline licenses using AVContentKeySession and ran into behavior that I cannot find documented. I am explicitly calling: contentKeySession.processContentKeyRequest( withIdentifier: identifier as NSString, initializationData: nil, options: nil ) Expected behavior I expect that each call to processContentKeyRequest will eventually result in the delegate callback: contentKeySession(_:didProvide:) Observed behavior If I call processContentKeyRequest with a new identifier, everything works as expected: didProvide is called I complete the request successfully However, if I call processContentKeyRequest again with the same identifier that was already processed earlier, then: No delegate callbacks are triggered at all The session does not appear to be blocked or stuck If I issue another request with a different identifier, it is processed normally So the behavior looks like the session is silently ignoring repeated requests for the same content key identifier. Important context This is not a concurrency issue — the session continues processing other requests This is reproducible consistently I am not using renewExpiringResponseData(for:) because I do not have a live AVContentKeyRequest at the time of retry Use case My use case is offline playback with periodically refreshed licenses. The app can stay alive for a long time (days/weeks), and I need to proactively refresh licenses before expiration. In this scenario: I only have the contentKeyIdentifier I do not have a current AVContentKeyRequest Calling processContentKeyRequest again for the same identifier does not trigger any delegate callbacks Questions Is this behavior expected — that AVContentKeySession ignores repeated processContentKeyRequest calls for the same identifier? What is the recommended way to re-fetch or refresh a license when: I only have the identifier I do not have a current AVContentKeyRequest I need to refresh proactively (not just in response to playback) What is the intended approach in this case? Maybe to create a new AVContentKeySession to force a new request cycle? Or something else? Is there any way to guarantee that a call to processContentKeyRequest will result in a delegate callback, or is it expected that it may be ignored in some cases? Any clarification on the intended lifecycle of AVContentKeySession and how repeated requests should be handled would be greatly appreciated.
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Apr ’26
AVContentKeySession: Cannot re-fetch content key once obtained — expected behavior?
We are developing a video streaming app that uses AVContentKeySession with FairPlay Streaming. Our implementation supports both online playback (non-persistable keys) and offline playback (persistable keys). We have observed the following behavior: Once a content key has been obtained for a given Content Key ID, AVContentKeySession does not trigger contentKeySession(_:didProvide:) again for that same Key ID We also attempted to explicitly call processContentKeyRequest(withIdentifier:initializationData:options:) on the session to force a new key request for the same identifier, but this did not result in the delegate callback being fired again. The session appears to consider the key already resolved and silently ignores the request. This means that if a user first plays content online (receiving a non-persistable key), and later wants to download the same content for offline use (requiring a persistable key), the delegate callback is not fired again, and we have no opportunity to request a persistable key. Questions Is this the expected behavior? Specifically, is it by design that AVContentKeySession caches the key for a given Key ID and does not re-request it — even when processContentKeyRequest(withIdentifier:) is explicitly called? Should we use distinct Content Key IDs for persistable vs. non-persistable keys? For example, if the same piece of content can be played both online and offline, is the recommended approach to have the server provide different EXT-X-KEY URIs (and thus different key identifiers) for the streaming and download variants? Is there a supported way to force a fresh key request for a Key ID that has already been resolved — for example, to upgrade from a non-persistable to a persistable key? Environment iOS 18+ AVContentKeySession(keySystem: .fairPlayStreaming) Any guidance on the recommended approach for supporting both streaming and offline playback for the same content would be greatly appreciated.
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Apr ’26
Issues with monitoring and changing WebRTC audio output device in WKWebView
I am developing a VoIP app that uses WebRTC inside a WKWebView. Question 1: How can I monitor which audio output device WebRTC is currently using? I want to display this information in the UI for the user . Question 2: How can I change the current audio output device for WebRTC? I am using a JS Bridge to Objective-C code, attempting to change the audio device with the following code: void set_speaker(int n) { session = [AVAudioSession sharedInstance]; NSError *err = nil; if (n == 1) { [session overrideOutputAudioPort:AVAudioSessionPortOverrideSpeaker error:&err]; } else { [session overrideOutputAudioPort:AVAudioSessionPortOverrideNone error:&err]; } } However, this approach does not work. I am testing on an iPhone with iOS 16.7. Is a higher iOS version required?
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Apr ’26
Clarification on WWDC25 Session 300: Do iPhone 11 and SE (2nd gen) fully support Frame Interpolation & Super Resolution without issues?
Hello everyone, I have a question regarding the Ultra-Low Latency Frame Interpolation and Super Resolution features introduced in WWDC 2025 Session 300 (https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2025/300/). In the video, it was mentioned that these features run on any device as long as it has iOS 26.0 or later and an Apple Silicon chipset. Based on the official support guide (https://support.apple.com/ko-kr/guide/iphone/iphe3fa5df43/ios), the iPhone 11 and iPhone SE (2nd generation) are listed as supported devices. I just want to double-check and confirm: since they meet the criteria mentioned in the video, do these features actually run without any performance issues or limitations on the iPhone 11 and iPhone SE (2nd gen)? I want to make sure I understand the exact hardware capabilities before proceeding with development. Thanks for your help!
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Apr ’26
Solving AVFoundation FigCaptureSourceRemote err=-17281 on iOS 26 — reliable workaround for repeated camera initialization
While working on a heart rate measurement app (photoplethysmography via camera), we faced systematic err=-17281 (FigCaptureSourceRemote) issues on real devices starting from iOS 17+, and the problem became more noticeable after iOS 26. The error often appeared during AVCaptureSession initialization or when restarting capture, especially under high frame rates (30-60 FPS) and frequent foreground/background transitions. Root cause (our understanding): Camera hardware/session not fully released after previous use Race conditions between session teardown and new setup Changes in AVFoundation capture pipeline in recent iOS versions Our solution: Instead of blocking delays, we implemented asynchronous retry logic with explicit hardware readiness check via AVCaptureDevice.lockForConfiguration().
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Apr ’26
CarPlay: Voice Conversational Entitlement Details
With the Voice Conversational Entitlement, can a CarPlay app establish a turn-based audio interface that operates in two modes: Speaking mode: Audio Session configured for playback Buffered audio Listening mode: Switch Audio Session to .record or .playAndRecord Activate SFSpeechRecognizer And continue toggling back and forth. The app should listen for responses to questions or other audio cues, and assuming those answers are correct (based on analysis of results from SFSpeechRecognizer), continue this pattern of mode 1 and 2 alternating. This appears to be a valid use of this entitlement. Does this also require the Audio App Entitlement, or is the Voice Conversational Entitlement sufficient? Are there other obstacles to this type of app that I'm not seeing? Or perhaps this is technically possible, but unlikely to pass app store review?
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Apr ’26
AVPictureInPictureController with AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer: Video not scaled in PiP window on macOS
AVPictureInPictureController with AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer: Video not scaled in PiP window on macOS Platform: macOS 26.4 (Tahoe) Framework: AVKit / AVFoundation Xcode: 26.4 Summary When using AVPictureInPictureController with ContentSource(sampleBufferDisplayLayer:playbackDelegate:) on macOS, the video content in the PiP window is not scaled to fit — it renders at 1:1 pixel resolution, showing only the bottom-left portion of the video (zoomed/cropped). The same code works correctly on iOS. Setup let displayLayer = AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer() displayLayer.videoGravity = .resizeAspect // Host displayLayer as a sublayer of an NSView, enqueue CMSampleBuffers let source = AVPictureInPictureController.ContentSource( sampleBufferDisplayLayer: displayLayer, playbackDelegate: self ) let pip = AVPictureInPictureController(contentSource: source) pip.delegate = self The source display layer is 1280×720, matching the video stream resolution. PiP starts successfully — isPictureInPicturePossible is true, the PiP button works, and the PIPPanel window appears. However, the video in the PiP window (~480×270) shows only the bottom-left 480×270 pixels of the 1280×720 content, rather than scaling the full frame to fit. Investigation Inspecting the PiP window hierarchy reveals: PIPPanel (480×270) └─ AVPictureInPictureSampleBufferDisplayLayerView └─ AVPictureInPictureSampleBufferDisplayLayerHostView (layer = CALayerHost) └─ AVPictureInPictureCALayerHostView The CALayerHost mirrors the source AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer at 1:1 pixel resolution. Unlike AVPlayerLayer-based PiP (which works correctly on macOS), the sample buffer display layer path does not apply any scaling transform to the mirrored content. On iOS, PiP with AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer works correctly because the system reparents the layer into the PiP window, so standard layer scaling applies. On macOS, the system uses CALayerHost mirroring instead, and the scaling step is missing. What I tried (none fix the issue) Setting autoresizingMask on all PiP internal subviews — views resize correctly, but CALayerHost content remains at 1:1 pixel scale Applying CATransform3DMakeScale on the CALayerHost layer — creates a black rectangle artifact; the mirrored content does not transform Setting CALayerHost.bounds to the source layer size — no effect on rendering Reparenting the internal AVPictureInPictureCALayerHostView out of the host view — video disappears entirely Hiding the CALayerHost — PiP window goes white (confirming it is the sole video renderer) Resizing the source AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer to match the PiP window size — partially works (1:1 mirror of a smaller source fits), but causes visible lag during resize, affects the main window's "This video is playing in Picture in Picture" placeholder, and didTransitionToRenderSize stops being called after the initial resize Expected behavior The video content should be scaled to fit the PiP window, respecting the display layer's videoGravity setting (.resizeAspect), consistent with: iOS PiP with AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer (works correctly) macOS PiP with AVPlayerLayer (works correctly) Environment macOS 26.4 (Tahoe) Xcode 26.4 Apple Silicon (M-series) Retina display (contentsScale = 2.0) Video: H.264 1280×720, hardware decoded via VTDecompressionSession, enqueued as CMSampleBuffer
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Apr ’26
AVMetricMediaResourceRequestEvent returns error but no URLSession metrics for failed HLS playlist/segment requests
Hello, I am using AVMetrics to monitor HLS playback requests from AVPlayer, specifically AVMetricHLSPlaylistRequestEvent and AVMetricHLSMediaSegmentRequestEvent. These events provide an AVMetricMediaResourceRequestEvent. For successful requests, I can read URLSession metrics. However, when a request fails, the event contains an error but no URLSession metrics. I reproduced this by intercepting HLS playlist and segment requests with Charles Proxy and forcing failures on both the simulator and a physical device. Is this expected behavior? If so, is there any supported way to get timing details for failed HLS requests? I am using code like this: for try await event in playerItem.metrics(forType: AVMetricHLSPlaylistRequestEvent.self) { // ... } for try await event in playerItem.metrics(forType: AVMetricHLSMediaSegmentRequestEvent.self) { // ... } Also, the example shown in the WWDC session does not compile for me (XCode 26.2). I get the following error: Pack expansion requires that '' and 'AVMetricEvent' have the same shape let playerItem: AVPlayerItem = ... let ltkuMetrics = item.metrics(forType: AVMetricPlayerItemLikelyToKeepUpEvent.self) let summaryMetrics = item.metrics(forType: AVMetricPlayerItemPlaybackSummaryEvent.self) for await (metricEvent, publisher) in ltkuMetrics.chronologicalMerge(with: summaryMetrics) { // send metricEvent to server }
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2
Boosts
1
Views
275
Activity
Apr ’26
`LockedCameraCaptureManager` practically unusable since iOS 26
Somewhere since iOS 26, the LockedCameraCapture framework gets in an unpredictable state after opening the main app from the LockedCamera extension using LockedCameraCaptureSession.openApplication(for userActivity:). (Feedback with sample code to reproduce: FB21966835) Opening the extension from the lock screen again doesn’t open the extension but puts the lock screen in a state as if it has. Content updated from LockedCameraCaptureManager.shared.sessionContentUpdates comes in inconsistently, usually needs the app to be opened again or the extension to be opened. This makes using this extension impossible for me as I use it to record video files that manually need to be imported when the app is launched (so not through PhotoKit). Does anybody have a suggestion to circumvent this issue or how to get this fixed?
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0
Boosts
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Views
305
Activity
Apr ’26
Setting up video and image capture pipeline creates internal errors in AVFoundation.
I have created code for iOS that allows me to start and stop video acquisition from a proprietary USB camera using AVFoundation's AVCaptureSession and AVCaptureDevice APIs. There is a start and stop method. The start method takes an argument to specify one of two formats that I use for my custom camera application. I can start the session and switch between formats all day without any errors. However, if I start and then stop the camera three times in a row, on the third invocation of start, I get errors in the console output and the CMSampleBuffers stop flowing to my callback. Additionally, once I get AVFoundation into this state, stoping the camera doesn't help. I have to kill the app and start over. Here are the errors. And below these, the code. I'm hoping someone who has experience with these errors or an engineer from Apple who knows the AVFoundation image capture pipeline code, can respond and tell me what I'm doing wrong. Thanks. <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "! storage->connectionDied" at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:235) - (err=0) <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "err == 0 " at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:558) - (err=-16453) <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "! storage->connectionDied" at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:235) - (err=0) <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "err == 0 " at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:253) - (err=-16453) <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "err == 0 " at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:269) - (err=-16453) <<<< FigCaptureSourceRemote >>>> Fig assert: "err == 0 " at bail (FigCaptureSourceRemote.m:511) - (err=-16453) Capture session error: The operation could not be completed Capture session error: The operation could not be completed func start(for deviceFormat: String) async throws -> AnyPublisher<CMSampleBuffer, Swift.Error> { func configureCaptureDevice(with deviceFormat: String) throws { guard let format = formatDict[deviceFormat] else { throw Error.captureFormatNotFound } captureSession.beginConfiguration() defer { captureSession.commitConfiguration() } try captureDevice.lockForConfiguration() captureDeviceFormat = deviceFormat captureDevice.activeFormat = format captureDevice.unlockForConfiguration() } return try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { continuation in sessionQueue.async { [unowned self] in logger.debug("Start capture session for \(deviceFormat): \(String(describing: captureSession))") // If we were already steaming camera images from a different mode, terminate that stream. bufferPublisher?.send(completion: .finished) bufferPublisher = nil captureDeviceFormat = "" do { // Re-configure with the new format; should be harmless if called with the currently configured format. try configureCaptureDevice(with: deviceFormat) // Return a new stream publisher for this invocation. bufferPublisher = PassthroughSubject<CMSampleBuffer, Swift.Error>() // If we are not currently running, start the image capture pipeline. if captureSession.isRunning == false { captureSession.startRunning() } continuation.resume(returning: bufferPublisher!.eraseToAnyPublisher()) } catch { logger.fault("Failed to start camera: \(error.localizedDescription)") continuation.resume(throwing: error) } } } } func stop() async throws { try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { continuation in sessionQueue.async { [unowned self] in logger.debug("Stop capture session: \(String(describing: captureSession))") // The following invocation is synchronous and takes time to execute; // looks like a stall but you can ignore it as the MainActor is not blocked. captureSession.stopRunning() // Terminate the stream and reset our state. bufferPublisher?.send(completion: .finished) bufferPublisher = nil captureDeviceFormat = "" // Signal the caller that we are done here. continuation.resume() } } }
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264
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Apr ’26
How to Validate Now Playing Events on Apple Devices (iOS/tvOS)?
Hi Support Team, I need some guidance regarding Now Playing metadata integration on Apple platforms (iOS/tvOS). We are currently implementing Now Playing events in our application and would like to understand: How can we enable or configure logging for Now Playing metadata updates? Is there any recommended way or tool to verify that Now Playing events are correctly sent and received by the system (e.g., Control Center / external devices)? Are there any debugging techniques or best practices to validate metadata updates during development? Our app is currently in the development phase, and we are working towards meeting Video Partner Program (VPP) requirements. Any documentation, tools, or suggestions would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance for your support.
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194
Activity
Apr ’26
iOS 26.4 regression: The `.pauses` audiovisual background playback policy does not pause video playback anymore when backgrounding the app
Starting with iOS 26.4 and the iOS 26.4 SDK, the .pauses audiovisual background playback policy is not correctly applied anymore to an AVPlayer having an attached video layer displayed on screen. This means that, when backgrounding a video-playing app (without Picture in Picture support) or locking the device, playback is not paused automatically by the system anymore. This issue affects the Apple TV application as well. We have filed FB22488151 with more information.
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267
Activity
Apr ’26
iPad Pro M4 giving wrong value for layerPointConverted for ultra wide angle
I am using iPad Pro M4 device to apply exposure point to the camera. While converting layerPointConverted from 0 -1 range to device size point it is giving wrong value. But if same code is used for other iPad like Gen2, it gives proper value. In both cases video gravity used is resizeAspectFill. I tried using true depth camera for M4 device but it does not work.
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228
Activity
Apr ’26
tvOS: Background audio + local caching works on Simulator but stops on real Apple TV device
Description: I’m developing a tvOS app using SwiftUI where we play background audio (music) in the Welcome screen, with support for offline playback via local caching. Feature Overview: App fetches audio metadata from API Starts streaming audio (HLS .m3u8) immediately In parallel, downloads the raw audio file (.mp3) Once download completes: Switches playback from streaming → local file On next launch (offline mode), app plays audio from local storage Issue: This flow works perfectly on the Simulator, but on a real Apple TV device: Audio plays for a few seconds (2–5 sec) and then stops Especially after switching from streaming → local file No explicit AVPlayer error is logged Playback sometimes stops after UI updates or periodic API refresh Implementation Details: Using AVPlayer with AVPlayerItem Background audio controlled via a shared manager (singleton) Files stored locally using FileManager (currently using .cachesDirectory) Switching playback using: player.replaceCurrentItem(with: AVPlayerItem(url: localURL)) player.play() Observations: Works reliably on Simulator On device: -- Playback stops silently -- Seems related to lifecycle, buffering, or file access No issues when continuously streaming (without switching to local) Questions: Is there any limitation or known issue with AVPlayer when switching from streaming (HLS) to local file playback on tvOS? Are there specific requirements for playing locally cached media files on tvOS (e.g., file location, permissions, or sandbox behavior)? What is the recommended storage location and size limit for cached media files on tvOS? We understand tvOS has limited persistent storage Is .cachesDirectory the correct approach for this use case? Are there known differences in AVPlayer behavior between Simulator and real Apple TV devices (especially regarding buffering or lifecycle)? What is the recommended approach for implementing offline background audio on tvOS apps? Goal: We want to implement a reliable system where: Audio streams initially Seamlessly switches to local file after download Continues playing without interruption Supports offline playback on subsequent launches Any guidance or best practices would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!
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197
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Apr ’26
tvOS: Background audio + local caching works on Simulator but stops on real Apple TV device
Description: I’m developing a tvOS app using SwiftUI where we play background audio (music) in the Welcome screen, with support for offline playback via local caching. 🔹 Feature Overview App fetches audio metadata from API Starts streaming audio (HLS .m3u8) immediately In parallel, downloads the raw audio file (.mp3) Once download completes: Switches playback from streaming → local file On next launch (offline mode), app plays audio from local storage 🔹 Issue This flow works perfectly on the Simulator, but on a real Apple TV device: Audio plays for a few seconds (2–5 sec) and then stops Especially after switching from streaming → local file No explicit AVPlayer error is logged Playback sometimes stops after UI updates or periodic API refresh 🔹 Implementation Details Using AVPlayer with AVPlayerItem Background audio controlled via a shared manager (singleton) Files stored locally using FileManager (currently using .cachesDirectory) Switching playback using: player.replaceCurrentItem(with: AVPlayerItem(url: localURL)) player.play() 🔹 Observations Works reliably on Simulator On device: Playback stops silently Seems related to lifecycle, buffering, or file access No issues when continuously streaming (without switching to local) 🔹 Questions Is there any limitation or known issue with AVPlayer when switching from streaming (HLS) to local file playback on tvOS? Are there specific requirements for playing locally cached media files on tvOS (e.g., file location, permissions, or sandbox behavior)? What is the recommended storage location and size limit for cached media files on tvOS? We understand tvOS has limited persistent storage Is .cachesDirectory the correct approach for this use case? Are there known differences in AVPlayer behavior between Simulator and real Apple TV devices (especially regarding buffering or lifecycle)? What is the recommended approach for implementing offline background audio on tvOS apps? 🔹 Goal We want to implement a reliable system where: Audio streams initially Seamlessly switches to local file after download Continues playing without interruption Supports offline playback on subsequent launches Any guidance or best practices would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!
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256
Activity
Apr ’26
Radio stations unable to play on Android with MusicKit SDK
Radio stations are currently not supported by the MusicKit SDK for Android. The SDK has not been updated for years now. It lacks pretty big features of Apple Music
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418
Activity
Apr ’26
ScreenCaptureKit stops capturing after ~10–15 minutes unexpectedly
When using the built-in macOS screen recording feature, the recording stops automatically after approximately 10–15 minutes without any warning or error message. No manual stop action is performed. The recording simply ends silently. The same issue also occurs when using ScreenCaptureKit in a custom application, which suggests this may be a system-level issue related to screen capture rather than an app-specific problem. This issue is reproducible and happens consistently after running for a period of time.
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207
Activity
Apr ’26
ScreenCaptureKit stops capturing after ~10–15 minutes unexpectedly
When using the built-in macOS screen recording feature, the recording stops automatically after approximately 10–15 minutes without any warning or error message. No manual stop action is performed. The recording simply ends silently. The same issue also occurs when using ScreenCaptureKit in a custom application, which suggests this may be a system-level issue related to screen capture rather than an app-specific problem. This issue is reproducible and happens consistently after running for a period of time.
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253
Activity
Apr ’26
ARFaceTrackingConfiguration and AVCaptureMultiCamSession cannot run simultaneously?
This issue affects camera session behavior and UI integration. I would like to request improved support or clarification regarding the simultaneous use of ARFaceTrackingConfiguration and AVCaptureMultiCamSession. Currently, when attempting to use both: Front camera (TrueDepth) for gaze tracking using ARFaceTrackingConfiguration Rear camera for live preview using AVCaptureMultiCamSession the ARKit face tracking stops updating, or the application becomes unstable (e.g., camera preview turns white or the app crashes). Steps to Reproduce: Start ARSession using ARFaceTrackingConfiguration (front camera) Start AVCaptureMultiCamSession using rear camera Overlay both outputs in a single UI Observe that ARKit tracking stops or camera preview becomes invalid Expected Result: ARKit face tracking continues updating while the rear camera is active. Actual Result: ARKit tracking stops updating, and camera output may become unstable or crash. Use Case: This functionality is important for accessibility and educational applications. For example, users can control UI via gaze input (front camera) while observing real-world objects using the rear camera. Request: Support simultaneous use of ARFaceTrackingConfiguration and AVCaptureMultiCamSession, or Improve resource sharing between TrueDepth and rear cameras, or Provide clear documentation about current limitations This feature would significantly enhance accessibility applications on iPad. Attachment: A photo is attached showing the issue on a real iPad device. In the image, the camera preview becomes white while the application is running, indicating unstable behavior when both ARKit face tracking and rear camera capture are active simultaneously.
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145
Activity
Apr ’26
PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension is never scheduled when iCloud Photos is enabled
Feedback: PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension is never scheduled when iCloud Photos is enabled Summary PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension's init() and process() methods are never called by the system when iCloud Photos is enabled on the device, even though setUploadJobExtensionEnabled(true) succeeds and uploadJobExtensionEnabled returns true. Environment iOS 26.4 (both devices) Xcode 26.x Tested on iPhone 17 Pro (primary device, 10,000+ photos) and an older iPhone (development device, 200+ photos) Same build deployed to both devices Full photo library access (.authorized) on both devices Steps to Reproduce Create an app with a PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension (ExtensionKit, extension point com.apple.photos.background-upload) Enable iCloud Photos on the device (Settings > Photos > iCloud Photos) In the host app, request .readWrite photo library authorization and receive .authorized Call PHPhotoLibrary.shared().setUploadJobExtensionEnabled(true) — succeeds without error Verify PHPhotoLibrary.shared().uploadJobExtensionEnabled == true Wait for the system to schedule the extension (tested overnight, with device on charger + WiFi) Expected Behavior The system should call the extension's init() and process() methods to allow the app to create upload jobs, as documented in "Uploading asset resources in the background." Actual Behavior The extension's init() and process() are never called. The extension process is never launched. Investigation via Console.app Using Console.app to monitor system logs on both devices revealed the root cause: When iCloud Photos is DISABLED (extension works correctly): assetsd Checked all submitted library bundles. Result: YES dasd SUBMITTING: com.apple.assetsd.backgroundjobservice.assetresourceuploadextensionrunner:35E7B5 dasd Submitted: ...assetresourceuploadextensionrunner at priority 5 dasd submitTaskRequestWithIdentifier: Submitted BGSystemTask com.apple.assetsd.backgroundjobservice.assetresourceuploadextensionrunner The extension is subsequently launched and init() / process() are called as expected. When iCloud Photos is ENABLED (extension never works): assetsd Checked all submitted library bundles. Result: NO No assetresourceuploadextensionrunner background task is ever submitted to dasd. The extension is never launched. Reproducibility 100% reproducible across two different devices Toggling iCloud Photos off (and waiting for sync to complete) immediately resolves the issue Toggling iCloud Photos on immediately causes the issue to reappear Reinstalling the app does not help The same build works on the same device when iCloud Photos is disabled Impact This effectively makes PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension unusable for the vast majority of users, as most iPhone users have iCloud Photos enabled. Third-party photo backup apps (Google Photos, Dropbox, OneDrive, etc.) would all be affected by this limitation. The documentation for "Uploading asset resources in the background" does not mention any incompatibility with iCloud Photos being enabled. Requested Resolution Please either: Allow PHBackgroundResourceUploadExtension to be scheduled regardless of iCloud Photos status, or Document this limitation clearly in the API documentation if it is intentional behavior
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284
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Apr ’26
AVContentKeySession does not call delegate for repeated processContentKeyRequest with same identifier
I’m working with FairPlay offline licenses using AVContentKeySession and ran into behavior that I cannot find documented. I am explicitly calling: contentKeySession.processContentKeyRequest( withIdentifier: identifier as NSString, initializationData: nil, options: nil ) Expected behavior I expect that each call to processContentKeyRequest will eventually result in the delegate callback: contentKeySession(_:didProvide:) Observed behavior If I call processContentKeyRequest with a new identifier, everything works as expected: didProvide is called I complete the request successfully However, if I call processContentKeyRequest again with the same identifier that was already processed earlier, then: No delegate callbacks are triggered at all The session does not appear to be blocked or stuck If I issue another request with a different identifier, it is processed normally So the behavior looks like the session is silently ignoring repeated requests for the same content key identifier. Important context This is not a concurrency issue — the session continues processing other requests This is reproducible consistently I am not using renewExpiringResponseData(for:) because I do not have a live AVContentKeyRequest at the time of retry Use case My use case is offline playback with periodically refreshed licenses. The app can stay alive for a long time (days/weeks), and I need to proactively refresh licenses before expiration. In this scenario: I only have the contentKeyIdentifier I do not have a current AVContentKeyRequest Calling processContentKeyRequest again for the same identifier does not trigger any delegate callbacks Questions Is this behavior expected — that AVContentKeySession ignores repeated processContentKeyRequest calls for the same identifier? What is the recommended way to re-fetch or refresh a license when: I only have the identifier I do not have a current AVContentKeyRequest I need to refresh proactively (not just in response to playback) What is the intended approach in this case? Maybe to create a new AVContentKeySession to force a new request cycle? Or something else? Is there any way to guarantee that a call to processContentKeyRequest will result in a delegate callback, or is it expected that it may be ignored in some cases? Any clarification on the intended lifecycle of AVContentKeySession and how repeated requests should be handled would be greatly appreciated.
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365
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Apr ’26
AVContentKeySession: Cannot re-fetch content key once obtained — expected behavior?
We are developing a video streaming app that uses AVContentKeySession with FairPlay Streaming. Our implementation supports both online playback (non-persistable keys) and offline playback (persistable keys). We have observed the following behavior: Once a content key has been obtained for a given Content Key ID, AVContentKeySession does not trigger contentKeySession(_:didProvide:) again for that same Key ID We also attempted to explicitly call processContentKeyRequest(withIdentifier:initializationData:options:) on the session to force a new key request for the same identifier, but this did not result in the delegate callback being fired again. The session appears to consider the key already resolved and silently ignores the request. This means that if a user first plays content online (receiving a non-persistable key), and later wants to download the same content for offline use (requiring a persistable key), the delegate callback is not fired again, and we have no opportunity to request a persistable key. Questions Is this the expected behavior? Specifically, is it by design that AVContentKeySession caches the key for a given Key ID and does not re-request it — even when processContentKeyRequest(withIdentifier:) is explicitly called? Should we use distinct Content Key IDs for persistable vs. non-persistable keys? For example, if the same piece of content can be played both online and offline, is the recommended approach to have the server provide different EXT-X-KEY URIs (and thus different key identifiers) for the streaming and download variants? Is there a supported way to force a fresh key request for a Key ID that has already been resolved — for example, to upgrade from a non-persistable to a persistable key? Environment iOS 18+ AVContentKeySession(keySystem: .fairPlayStreaming) Any guidance on the recommended approach for supporting both streaming and offline playback for the same content would be greatly appreciated.
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460
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Apr ’26
Issues with monitoring and changing WebRTC audio output device in WKWebView
I am developing a VoIP app that uses WebRTC inside a WKWebView. Question 1: How can I monitor which audio output device WebRTC is currently using? I want to display this information in the UI for the user . Question 2: How can I change the current audio output device for WebRTC? I am using a JS Bridge to Objective-C code, attempting to change the audio device with the following code: void set_speaker(int n) { session = [AVAudioSession sharedInstance]; NSError *err = nil; if (n == 1) { [session overrideOutputAudioPort:AVAudioSessionPortOverrideSpeaker error:&err]; } else { [session overrideOutputAudioPort:AVAudioSessionPortOverrideNone error:&err]; } } However, this approach does not work. I am testing on an iPhone with iOS 16.7. Is a higher iOS version required?
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505
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Apr ’26
Clarification on WWDC25 Session 300: Do iPhone 11 and SE (2nd gen) fully support Frame Interpolation & Super Resolution without issues?
Hello everyone, I have a question regarding the Ultra-Low Latency Frame Interpolation and Super Resolution features introduced in WWDC 2025 Session 300 (https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2025/300/). In the video, it was mentioned that these features run on any device as long as it has iOS 26.0 or later and an Apple Silicon chipset. Based on the official support guide (https://support.apple.com/ko-kr/guide/iphone/iphe3fa5df43/ios), the iPhone 11 and iPhone SE (2nd generation) are listed as supported devices. I just want to double-check and confirm: since they meet the criteria mentioned in the video, do these features actually run without any performance issues or limitations on the iPhone 11 and iPhone SE (2nd gen)? I want to make sure I understand the exact hardware capabilities before proceeding with development. Thanks for your help!
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483
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Apr ’26
Solving AVFoundation FigCaptureSourceRemote err=-17281 on iOS 26 — reliable workaround for repeated camera initialization
While working on a heart rate measurement app (photoplethysmography via camera), we faced systematic err=-17281 (FigCaptureSourceRemote) issues on real devices starting from iOS 17+, and the problem became more noticeable after iOS 26. The error often appeared during AVCaptureSession initialization or when restarting capture, especially under high frame rates (30-60 FPS) and frequent foreground/background transitions. Root cause (our understanding): Camera hardware/session not fully released after previous use Race conditions between session teardown and new setup Changes in AVFoundation capture pipeline in recent iOS versions Our solution: Instead of blocking delays, we implemented asynchronous retry logic with explicit hardware readiness check via AVCaptureDevice.lockForConfiguration().
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205
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Apr ’26
CarPlay: Voice Conversational Entitlement Details
With the Voice Conversational Entitlement, can a CarPlay app establish a turn-based audio interface that operates in two modes: Speaking mode: Audio Session configured for playback Buffered audio Listening mode: Switch Audio Session to .record or .playAndRecord Activate SFSpeechRecognizer And continue toggling back and forth. The app should listen for responses to questions or other audio cues, and assuming those answers are correct (based on analysis of results from SFSpeechRecognizer), continue this pattern of mode 1 and 2 alternating. This appears to be a valid use of this entitlement. Does this also require the Audio App Entitlement, or is the Voice Conversational Entitlement sufficient? Are there other obstacles to this type of app that I'm not seeing? Or perhaps this is technically possible, but unlikely to pass app store review?
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271
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Apr ’26
AVPictureInPictureController with AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer: Video not scaled in PiP window on macOS
AVPictureInPictureController with AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer: Video not scaled in PiP window on macOS Platform: macOS 26.4 (Tahoe) Framework: AVKit / AVFoundation Xcode: 26.4 Summary When using AVPictureInPictureController with ContentSource(sampleBufferDisplayLayer:playbackDelegate:) on macOS, the video content in the PiP window is not scaled to fit — it renders at 1:1 pixel resolution, showing only the bottom-left portion of the video (zoomed/cropped). The same code works correctly on iOS. Setup let displayLayer = AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer() displayLayer.videoGravity = .resizeAspect // Host displayLayer as a sublayer of an NSView, enqueue CMSampleBuffers let source = AVPictureInPictureController.ContentSource( sampleBufferDisplayLayer: displayLayer, playbackDelegate: self ) let pip = AVPictureInPictureController(contentSource: source) pip.delegate = self The source display layer is 1280×720, matching the video stream resolution. PiP starts successfully — isPictureInPicturePossible is true, the PiP button works, and the PIPPanel window appears. However, the video in the PiP window (~480×270) shows only the bottom-left 480×270 pixels of the 1280×720 content, rather than scaling the full frame to fit. Investigation Inspecting the PiP window hierarchy reveals: PIPPanel (480×270) └─ AVPictureInPictureSampleBufferDisplayLayerView └─ AVPictureInPictureSampleBufferDisplayLayerHostView (layer = CALayerHost) └─ AVPictureInPictureCALayerHostView The CALayerHost mirrors the source AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer at 1:1 pixel resolution. Unlike AVPlayerLayer-based PiP (which works correctly on macOS), the sample buffer display layer path does not apply any scaling transform to the mirrored content. On iOS, PiP with AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer works correctly because the system reparents the layer into the PiP window, so standard layer scaling applies. On macOS, the system uses CALayerHost mirroring instead, and the scaling step is missing. What I tried (none fix the issue) Setting autoresizingMask on all PiP internal subviews — views resize correctly, but CALayerHost content remains at 1:1 pixel scale Applying CATransform3DMakeScale on the CALayerHost layer — creates a black rectangle artifact; the mirrored content does not transform Setting CALayerHost.bounds to the source layer size — no effect on rendering Reparenting the internal AVPictureInPictureCALayerHostView out of the host view — video disappears entirely Hiding the CALayerHost — PiP window goes white (confirming it is the sole video renderer) Resizing the source AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer to match the PiP window size — partially works (1:1 mirror of a smaller source fits), but causes visible lag during resize, affects the main window's "This video is playing in Picture in Picture" placeholder, and didTransitionToRenderSize stops being called after the initial resize Expected behavior The video content should be scaled to fit the PiP window, respecting the display layer's videoGravity setting (.resizeAspect), consistent with: iOS PiP with AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer (works correctly) macOS PiP with AVPlayerLayer (works correctly) Environment macOS 26.4 (Tahoe) Xcode 26.4 Apple Silicon (M-series) Retina display (contentsScale = 2.0) Video: H.264 1280×720, hardware decoded via VTDecompressionSession, enqueued as CMSampleBuffer
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Apr ’26