I want to build a Swift library package that uses modified build of OpenSSL and Curl.
I have already statically compiled both and verified I can use them in an Objective-C framework on my target platform (iOS & iOS Simulator). I'm using XCFramework files that contain the static library binaries and headers:
openssl.xcframework/
ios-arm64/
openssl.framework/
Headers/
[...]
openssl
ios-arm64_x86_64-simulator/
openssl.framework/
Headers/
[...]
openssl
Info.plist
I'm not sure how I'm supposed to set up my Swift package to import these libraries.
I can use .systemLibrary but that seems to use the embedded copies of libssl and libcurl on my system, and I can't figure out how to use the path: parameter to that.
I also tried using a .binaryTarget pointing to the XCFramework files, but that didn't seem to work as there is no module generated and I'm not sure how to make one myself.
At a basic high level, this is what I'm trying to accomplish:
where libcrypto & libssl come from the provided openssl.xcframework file, and libcurl from curl.xcframework
Dive into the world of programming languages used for app development.
Selecting any option will automatically load the page
Post
Replies
Boosts
Views
Activity
Why doesn’t deinit support async? At the end of a test, I want to wipe data from HealthKit, and it’s delete function is asynchronous.
For some time now Xcode has been downloading crash reports from users of my app about crashes related to arrays. One of them looks like this:
...
Code Type: ARM-64
Parent Process: launchd [1]
User ID: 501
Date/Time: 2024-07-18 14:59:40.4375 +0800
OS Version: macOS 15.0 (24A5289h)
...
Crashed Thread: 0
Exception Type: EXC_BREAKPOINT (SIGTRAP)
Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000001, 0x00000001045048b8
Termination Reason: Namespace SIGNAL, Code 5 Trace/BPT trap: 5
Terminating Process: exc handler [1771]
Thread 0 Crashed:
0 MyApp 0x00000001045048b8 specialized Collection.map<A>(_:) + 596
1 MyApp 0x00000001045011e4 MyViewController.validateToolbarButtons() + 648 (MyViewController.swift:742)
...
The relevant code looks like this:
class MyViewController {
func validateToolbarButtons() {
let indexes = tableView.clickedRow == -1 || tableView.selectedRowIndexes.contains(tableView.clickedRow) ? tableView.selectedRowIndexes : IndexSet(integer: tableView.clickedRow)
let items = indexes.map({ myArray[$0] })
...
}
}
The second crash looks like this:
...
Code Type: X86-64 (Native)
Parent Process: launchd [1]
User ID: 502
Date/Time: 2024-07-15 15:53:35.2229 -0400
OS Version: macOS 15.0 (24A5289h)
...
Crashed Thread: 0
Exception Type: EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION (SIGILL)
Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000001, 0x0000000000000000
Termination Reason: Namespace SIGNAL, Code 4 Illegal instruction: 4
Terminating Process: exc handler [13244]
Thread 0 Crashed:
0 libswiftCore.dylib 0x00007ff812904fc0 _assertionFailure(_:_:flags:) + 288
1 MyApp 0x0000000101a31e04 specialized _ArrayBuffer._getElementSlowPath(_:) + 516
2 MyApp 0x00000001019d04eb MyObject.myProperty.setter + 203 (MyObject.swift:706)
3 MyApp 0x000000010192f66e MyViewController.controlTextDidChange(_:) + 190 (MyViewController.swift:166)
...
And the relevant code looks like this:
class MyObject {
var myProperty: [MyObject] {
get {
...
}
set {
let items = newValue.map({ $0.id })
...
}
}
}
What could cause such crashes? Could they be caused by anything other than concurrent access from multiple threads (which I'm quite sure is not the case here, as I only access these arrays from the main thread)?
So any time I create a class that's both @Observable and Codable, e.g.
@Observable class GameLocationManager : Codable {
I get a warning in the macro expansion code:
@ObservationIgnored private let _$observationRegistrar = Observation.ObservationRegistrar()
Immutable property will not be decoded because it is declared with an initial value which cannot be overwritten.
I've been ignoring them for now, but there are at least a half a dozen of them now in my (relatively small) codebase, and I'd like to find a solution (ideally one that doesn't require me to write init(decoder:) for every @Observable class in my project...), especially since I'm not sure what the actual consequences of ignoring this might be.
Hello, I have a problem with the .onMove function. I believe I have set everything up properly. However, the moving does not seem to be working correctly. When I try to move the item, it is highlighted first, as it is supposed to be. Then, while I am moving it through the list, it disappears for some reason, and at the end of the move, it comes back to its initial place. (I use iOS 16.0 minimum, so I don't have to include the EditButton(). It works the same in the edit mode tho)
import SwiftUI
struct Animal: Identifiable {
var id = UUID()
var name: String
}
struct ListMove: View {
@State var animals = [Animal(name: "Dog"), Animal(name: "Cat"), Animal(name: "Cow"), Animal(name: "Goat"), Animal(name: "Chicken")]
var body: some View {
List {
ForEach(animals) { animal in
Text(animal.name)
}
.onMove(perform: move)
}
}
func move(from source: IndexSet, to destination: Int) {
animals.move(fromOffsets: source, toOffset: destination)
}
}
#Preview {
ListMove()
}
When calling a perl script from an apple script (by dropping a file on it), I get the error:
Can't load '/Library/Perl/5.34/darwin-thread-multi-2level/auto/Encode/Encode.bundle' for module Encode: dlopen(/Library/Perl/5.34/darwin-thread-multi-2level/auto/Encode/Encode.bundle, 0x0001): tried: '/Library/Perl/5.34/darwin-thread-multi-2level/auto/Encode/Encode.bundle' (mach-o file, but is an incompatible architecture (have 'arm64', need 'x86_64')), '/System/Volumes/Preboot/Cryptexes/OS/Library/Perl/5.34/darwin-thread-multi-2level/auto/Encode/Encode.bundle' (no such file), '/Library/Perl/5.34/darwin-thread-multi-2level/auto/Encode/Encode.bundle' (mach-o file, but is an incompatible architecture (have 'arm64', need 'x86_64')) at /System/Library/Perl/5.34/XSLoader.pm line 96. at /Library/Perl/5.34/darwin-thread-multi-2level/Encode.pm line 12.
When I call the script manually from terminal, it runs fine.
Why is Applescript running as X86 on M2?
Hey all!
During the migration of a production app to swift 6, I've encountered a problem: when hitting the UNUserNotificationCenter.current().requestAuthorization the app crashes.
If I switch back to Language Version 5 the app works as expected.
The offending code is defined here
class AppDelegate: NSObject, UIApplicationDelegate {
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
FirebaseApp.configure()
FirebaseConfiguration.shared.setLoggerLevel(.min)
UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self
let authOptions: UNAuthorizationOptions = [.alert, .badge, .sound]
UNUserNotificationCenter.current().requestAuthorization(options: authOptions) { _, _ in }
application.registerForRemoteNotifications()
Messaging.messaging().delegate = self
return true
}
}
The error is depicted here:
I have no idea how to fix this.
Any help will be really appreciated
thanks in advance
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
Tags:
User Notifications
Notification Center
Concurrency
Hey all!
in my personal quest to make future proof apps moving to Swift 6, one of my app has a problem when setting an artwork image in MPNowPlayingInfoCenter
Here's what I'm using to set the metadata
func setMetadata(title: String? = nil, artist: String? = nil, artwork: String? = nil) async throws {
let defaultArtwork = UIImage(named: "logo")!
var nowPlayingInfo = [
MPMediaItemPropertyTitle: title ?? "***",
MPMediaItemPropertyArtist: artist ?? "***",
MPMediaItemPropertyArtwork: MPMediaItemArtwork(boundsSize: defaultArtwork.size) { _ in
defaultArtwork
}
] as [String: Any]
if let artwork = artwork {
guard let url = URL(string: artwork) else { return }
let (data, response) = try await URLSession.shared.data(from: url)
guard (response as? HTTPURLResponse)?.statusCode == 200 else { return }
guard let image = UIImage(data: data) else { return }
nowPlayingInfo[MPMediaItemPropertyArtwork] = MPMediaItemArtwork(boundsSize: image.size) { _ in
image
}
}
MPNowPlayingInfoCenter.default().nowPlayingInfo = nowPlayingInfo
}
the app crashes when hitting
MPMediaItemPropertyArtwork: MPMediaItemArtwork(boundsSize: defaultArtwork.size) { _ in
defaultArtwork
}
or
nowPlayingInfo[MPMediaItemPropertyArtwork] = MPMediaItemArtwork(boundsSize: image.size) { _ in
image
}
commenting out these two make the app work again.
Again, no clue on why.
Thanks in advance
Hello Everyone,
I have a use case where I wanted to interpret the "Data" object received as a part of my NWConnection's recv call. I have my interpretation logic in cpp so in swift I extract the pointer to the raw bytes from Data and pass it to cpp as a UnsafeMutableRawPointer.
In cpp it is received as a void * where I typecast it to char * to read data byte by byte before framing a response.
I am able to get the pointer of the bytes by using
// Swift Code
// pContent is the received Data
if let content = pContent, !content.isEmpty {
bytes = content.withUnsafeBytes { rawBufferPointer in
guard let buffer = rawBufferPointer.baseAddress else {
// return with null data.
}
// invoke cpp method to interpret data and trigger response.
}
// Cpp Code
void InterpretResponse (void * pDataPointer, int pDataLength) {
char * data = (char *) pDataPointer;
for (int iterator = 0; iterator < pDataLength; ++iterator )
{
std::cout << data<< std::endl;
data++;
}
}
When I pass this buffer to cpp, I am unable to interpret it properly.
Can someone help me out here?
Thanks :)
Harshal
We are getting a crash _dispatch_assert_queue_fail when the cancellationHandler on NSProgress is called.
We do not see this with iOS 17.x, only on iOS 18. We are building in Swift 6 language mode and do not have any compiler warnings.
We have a type whose init looks something like this:
init(
request: URLRequest,
destinationURL: URL,
session: URLSession
) {
progress = Progress()
progress.kind = .file
progress.fileOperationKind = .downloading
progress.fileURL = destinationURL
progress.pausingHandler = { [weak self] in
self?.setIsPaused(true)
}
progress.resumingHandler = { [weak self] in
self?.setIsPaused(false)
}
progress.cancellationHandler = { [weak self] in
self?.cancel()
}
When the progress is cancelled, and the cancellation handler is invoked. We get the crash. The crash is not reproducible 100% of the time, but it happens significantly often. Especially after cleaning and rebuilding and running our tests.
* thread #4, queue = 'com.apple.root.default-qos', stop reason = EXC_BREAKPOINT (code=1, subcode=0x18017b0e8)
* frame #0: 0x000000018017b0e8 libdispatch.dylib`_dispatch_assert_queue_fail + 116
frame #1: 0x000000018017b074 libdispatch.dylib`dispatch_assert_queue + 188
frame #2: 0x00000002444c63e0 libswift_Concurrency.dylib`swift_task_isCurrentExecutorImpl(swift::SerialExecutorRef) + 284
frame #3: 0x000000010b80bd84 MyTests`closure #3 in MyController.init() at MyController.swift:0
frame #4: 0x000000010b80bb04 MyTests`thunk for @escaping @callee_guaranteed @Sendable () -> () at <compiler-generated>:0
frame #5: 0x00000001810276b0 Foundation`__20-[NSProgress cancel]_block_invoke_3 + 28
frame #6: 0x00000001801774ec libdispatch.dylib`_dispatch_call_block_and_release + 24
frame #7: 0x0000000180178de0 libdispatch.dylib`_dispatch_client_callout + 16
frame #8: 0x000000018018b7dc libdispatch.dylib`_dispatch_root_queue_drain + 1072
frame #9: 0x000000018018bf60 libdispatch.dylib`_dispatch_worker_thread2 + 232
frame #10: 0x00000001012a77d8 libsystem_pthread.dylib`_pthread_wqthread + 224
Any thoughts on why this is crashing and what we can do to work-around it? I have not been able to extract our code into a simple reproducible case yet. And I mostly see it when running our code in a testing environment (XCTest). Although I have been able to reproduce it running an app a few times, it's just less common.
This is not a question but more of a hint where I was having trouble with. In my SwiftData App I wanted to move from Swift 5 to Swift 6, for that, as recommended, I stayed in Swift 5 language mode and set 'Strict Concurrency Checking' to 'Complete' within my build settings.
It marked all the places where I was using predicates with the following warning:
Type '' does not conform to the 'Sendable' protocol; this is an error in the Swift 6 language mode
I had the same warnings for SortDescriptors.
I spend quite some time searching the web and wrapping my head around how to solve that issue to be able to move to Swift 6. In the end I found this existing issue in the repository of the Swift Language https://github.com/swiftlang/swift/issues/68943. It says that this is not a warning that should be seen by the developer and in fact when turning Swift 6 language mode on those issues are not marked as errors.
So if anyone is encountering this when trying to fix all issues while staying in Swift 5 language mode, ignore those, fix the other issues and turn on Swift 6 language mode and hopefully they are gone.
When swizzling NSURLRequest initialiser and returning a mutable copy, the original instance does not get deallocated and eventually gets leaked and a crash follows after that.
Here's the swizzling setup:
static func swizzleInit() {
let initSel = NSSelectorFromString("initWithURL:cachePolicy:timeoutInterval:")
guard let initMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(NSClassFromString("NSURLRequest"), initSel) else {
return
}
let origInitImp = method_getImplementation(initMethod)
let block: @convention(block) (AnyObject, Any, NSURLRequest.CachePolicy, TimeInterval) -> NSURLRequest = { _self, url, policy, interval in
typealias OrigInit = @convention(c) (AnyObject, Selector, Any, NSURLRequest.CachePolicy, TimeInterval) -> NSURLRequest
let origFunc = unsafeBitCast(origInitImp, to: OrigInit.self)
let request = origFunc(_self, initSel, url, policy, interval)
return request.tagged()
}
let newImplementation = imp_implementationWithBlock(block as Any)
method_setImplementation(initMethod, newImplementation)
}
// create a mutable copy if needed and add a header
private func tagged() -> NSURLRequest {
guard let mutableRequest = self as? NSMutableURLRequest ?? self.mutableCopy() as? NSMutableURLRequest else {
return self
}
mutableRequest.setValue("test", forHTTPHeaderField: "test")
return mutableRequest
}
Then, we have a few test cases:
// memory leak and crash
func testSwizzleNSURLRequestInit() {
let request = NSURLRequest(url: URL(string: "https://example.com")!)
XCTAssertEqual(request.value(forHTTPHeaderField: "test"), "test")
}
// no crash, as the request is mutable, so no copy is created
func testSwizzleNSURLRequestInit2() {
let request = URLRequest(url: URL(string: "https://example.com")!)
XCTAssertEqual(request.value(forHTTPHeaderField: "test"), "test")
}
// no crash, as the request is mutable, so no copy is created
func testSwizzleNSURLRequestInit3() {
let request = NSMutableURLRequest(url: URL(string: "https://example.com")!)
XCTAssertEqual(request.value(forHTTPHeaderField: "test"), "test")
}
// no crash, as the new instance does not get deallocated
// when the test method completes (?)
var request: NSURLRequest?
func testSwizzleNSURLRequestInit4() {
request = NSURLRequest(url: URL(string: "https://example.com")!)
XCTAssertEqual(request?.value(forHTTPHeaderField: "test"), "test")
}
It appears a memory leak occurs only when any other instance except for the original one is being returned from the initialiser.
Is there a workaround to prevent the leak, while allowing for modifications of all requests?
Hi, I have issue on build my react native project and got this error "Undefined symbol: _swift_willThrowTypedImpl" how can I fix it?
i have macos 15 and xcode 16 swift 6 and want to make apps
to run on macintosh.
i know the syntax of this programming language, but i need
informations like which libraries i have to import for func's
which name i do not know, and parameters i have not found
on websites or the tutorial on swift.
i need procedures like
open window at x,y,width,height
draw rectangle at x,y,width,height,color
draw text at x,y,width,height,color,size
read keyboard-letter,up/dn,shift
read mouse x,y,buttons
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
I have a problem with the following code, I am not being notified of changes to the progress property of my Job object, which is @Observable... This is a command-line Mac application (the same code works fine in a SwiftUI application).
I must have missed something?
do {
let job = AsyncJob()
withObservationTracking {
let progress = job.progress
} onChange: {
print("Current progress: \(job.progress)")
}
let _ = try await job.run()
print("Done...")
} catch {
print(error)
}
I Try this without any success:
@main
struct MyApp {
static func main() async throws {
// my code here
}
}
This is similar to this post https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/700770 on using objc_copyClassList to obtain the available classes. When iterating the list, I try casting the result to an instance of a protocol and that works fine:
protocol DynamicCounter {
init(controlledByPlayer: Bool, game: Game)
}
class BaseCounter: NSObject, DynamicCounter {
}
static func withAllClasses<R>(
_ body: (UnsafeBufferPointer<AnyClass>) throws -> R
) rethrows -> R {
var count: UInt32 = 0
let classListPtr = objc_copyClassList(&count)
defer {
free(UnsafeMutableRawPointer(classListPtr))
}
let classListBuffer = UnsafeBufferPointer(
start: classListPtr, count: Int(count)
)
return try body(classListBuffer)
}
static func initialize() {
let monoClasses = withAllClasses { $0.compactMap { $0 as? DynamicCounter.Type } }
for cl in monoClasses {
cl.initialize()
}
}
The above code works fine if I use DynamicCounter.Type on the cast but crashes if try casting to BaseCounter.Type instead.
Is there a way to avoid the weird and non Swift classes?
hi
i want create a commande line tool for arm64 et intel x86-64
Xcode 16 macbook pro M3
my setting :
and
but my application compile only for arm64
who can explain to me ?
I wonder if this is correct behavior. I was surprised to get this result when compiling and running the following C code with Apple clang version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.102) target arm64-apple-darwin21.6.0 on a M1 Pro 12.7.6 with cc -O2 file.c:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
unsigned long long factorial(int n)
{
unsigned long long fac = 1;
while (n > 0)
fac *= n;
return fac;
}
int main()
{
return factorial(1);
}
Compiling with -O2 and running this code gives "Trace/BPT trap".
Checking with LLDB:
$ lldb ./a.out
(lldb) target create "./a.out"
Current executable set to '/Users/engelen/Projects/Euler/a.out' (arm64).
(lldb) run
Process 79580 launched: '/Users/engelen/Projects/Euler/a.out' (arm64)
Process 79580 stopped
* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = EXC_BREAKPOINT (code=1, subcode=0x100003fb4)
frame #0: 0x0000000100003fb4 a.out`main at 20.c:9:3 [opt]
6 unsigned long long fac = 1;
7 while (n > 0)
8 fac *= n;
-> 9 return fac;
10 }
11
12 int main()
The loop is non-terminating. But a breakpoint trap is triggered at the return statement. The code should just hang in the loop IMO, not trap, because it never updates variable n (a correct factorial function should decrement n). Never seen this before (not since I started wiring C code in the 80s.)
If I change the update *= into += then there is no trap.
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
General
We are seeing a crash on Big Sur 11.7.10 after switching the build system to use Xcode 15
Excerpt from crash
Time Awake Since Boot: 1700 seconds
System Integrity Protection: enabled
Crashed Thread: 0
Exception Type: EXC_CRASH (SIGABRT)
Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000000000
Exception Note: EXC_CORPSE_NOTIFY
Termination Reason: DYLD, [0x4] Symbol missing
Application Specific Information:
dyld: launch, loading dependent libraries
Dyld Error Message:
Symbol not found: __ZNSt3__17codecvtIDiDu11__mbstate_tE2idE
Referenced from: /Applications/SecureworksTaegis.app/Contents/MacOS/com.secureworks.agent.daemon.app/Contents/MacOS/com.secureworks.agent.daemon
Expected in: /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
in /Applications/SecureworksTaegis.app/Contents/MacOS/com.secureworks.agent.daemon.app/Contents/MacOS/com.secureworks.agent.daemon
Build system has the following specs :
ProductName: macOS
ProductVersion: 14.3.1
BuildVersion: 23D60
Xcode 15.2
Build version 15C500b
CMAKE PROPS
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20)
set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)
set(CMAKE_OSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET 11.0)
I have an app whose logic is in C++ and rest of the parts (UI) are in Swift and SwiftUI.
Exceptions can occur in C++ and Swift. I've got the C++ part covered by using the Linux's signal handler mechanism to trap signals which get raised due to exceptions.
But how should I capture exceptions in Swift? When I say exceptions in Swift, I mean, divide by zero, force unwrapping of an optional containing nil, out of index access in an array, etc. Basically, anything that can go wrong, I don't want my app to abruptly crash... I need a chance to finalise my stuff, alert the user, prepare diagnostic reports and terminate. I'm looking for a 'catch-all' exception handler. As an example, let's take Android. In Android, there is the setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler method to register for all kinds of exceptions in any thread in Kotlin. I'm looking for something similar in Swift that should work for macOS, iOS & iPadOS, tvOS and watchOS.
I first came across the NSSetUncaughtExceptionHandler method. My understanding is, this only works when I explicitly raise NSExceptions. When I tested it, observed that the exception handler didn't get invoked for either case - divide by zero or invoking raise.
class AppDelegate: NSObject, NSApplicationDelegate {
func applicationDidFinishLaunching(_ aNotification: Notification) {
Log("AppDelegate.applicationDidFinishLaunching(_:)")
// Set the 'catch-all' exception handler for Swift exceptions.
Log("Registering exception handler using NSSetUncaughtExceptionHandler()...")
NSSetUncaughtExceptionHandler { (exception: NSException) in
Log("AppDelegate.NSUncaughtExceptionHandler()")
Log("Exception: \(exception)")
}
Log("Registering exception handler using NSSetUncaughtExceptionHandler() succeeded!")
// For C++, use the Linux's signal mechanism.
ExceptionHandlingCpp.RegisterSignals()
//ExceptionHandlingCpp.TestExceptionHandler()
AppDelegate.TestExceptionHandlerSwift()
}
static func TestExceptionHandlerSwift() {
Log("AppDelegate.TestExceptionHandlerSwift()")
DivisionByZero(0)
}
private static func DivisionByZero(_ divisor: Int) {
Log("AppDelegate.DivisionByZero()")
let num1: Int = 2
Log("Raising Exception...")
//let result: Int = num1/divisor
let exception: NSException = NSException(name: NSExceptionName(rawValue: "arbitrary"), reason: "arbitrary reason", userInfo: nil)
exception.raise()
Log("Returning from DivisionByZero()")
}
}
In the above code, dividing by zero, nor raising a NSException invokes the closure passed to NSSetUncaughtExceptionHandler, evident from the following output logs
AppDelegate.applicationWillFinishLaunching(_:)
AppDelegate.applicationDidFinishLaunching(_:)
Registering exception handler using NSSetUncaughtExceptionHandler()...
Registering exception handler using NSSetUncaughtExceptionHandler() succeeded!
ExceptionHandlingCpp::RegisterSignals()
....
AppDelegate.TestExceptionHandlerSwift()
AppDelegate.DivisionByZero()
Raising Exception...
Currently, I'm reading about ExceptionHandling framework, but this is valid only for macOS.
What is the recommended way to capture runtime issues in Swift?